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1、川大劳动经济学116413春在线作业1（Sichuan labor economics 1164 13 spring online homework 1）Sichuan labor economics 1164 13 spring online homework 1In spring 13 and autumn 14, there were scores of test papers: 100 test time: -Radio examinationA multiple-choice questionJudgment questionsThere are 20 questions (60 p
2、oints)1. the reason for the compensatory wage difference in human capital investment is thatThe increase in the number of A. laborExtension of B. labor timeC. labor requires specific knowledge and skillsImprovement of labor conditions in D.Full Score: 3 pointsThe 2. labor supply curve is ().A. forwa
3、rd bendingB. bending backwardC. tilts from left to rightD. tilts from left to rightFull Score: 3 points3. efficiency contract means ()A. trade union efficiency maximizationMaximizing efficiency of B. employersThe points of tangency between the equal profit curve of the C. employer and the non union
4、curve of the UnionEfficiency maximization of D. workersFull Score: 3 points4. the following () is a tight fiscal policy.A. raise tax ratesB. increases government transfer paymentsC. expanding government purchasesD. increases public works spendingFull Score: 3 points5., it is generally believed that
5、the quantitative standard of full employment is that the unemployment rate is controlledA. 0 - 1%B. 3 - 5%C. 8 - 10%D. 10 - 15%Full Score: 3 points6. total supply refers to the total value of the final product and service produced by a country in a certain period, so the total supply is equal to ()A
6、. total consumption of a country in a given periodB. the total savings of a country in a given periodC. the balance of consumption minus savings in a certain period of timeD. a countrys consumption in a certain period plus the total savingsFull Score: 3 points7. the fundamental reason for the change
7、 of labor demand is ()A. wage rateB. production technologyC. monetary capital scaleThe nature of D. EnterprisesFull Score: 3 points8. marginal labor output will eventually decline, because ()A.s new labor force itself has poor technologyB. new workers have higher wagesC. capital becomes relatively i
8、nadequateD. capital becomes relatively surplusFull Score: 3 points9., if the two type of labor force is a total substitution relationship, the rise in the wage rate of a class of labor will lead to another type of labor forceIncrease in A. supplyDecline in B. supplyIncreasing demand for C.Decline in
9、 demand for D.Full Score: 3 points10. in other circumstances, due to higher expectations of education and training, the increase in human capital investment will make ()A. labor supply increasesB. decrease in labor supplyC. labor demand increasesD. decrease in labor demandFull Score: 3 points11. the
10、 influence of the existence of housework on labor participation.A. is positiveB. has a negative directionC. notD. uncertaintyFull Score: 3 points12. the elasticity and shape of the long-run labor demand curve over the short-run demand curveA. big, steepB. big, gentleC. small, steepD. small, gentleFu
11、ll Score: 3 points13. the labor demand curve remains unchanged, the labor supply curve shifts to the left, and the impact on the balanced wage rate and the balanced employment amount is ()A. decreases and decreasesB. decreased and increasedC. increases, decreasesD. increases, increasesFull Score: 3
12、points14. the research object of labor economics is ()A. scarce information resource allocation problemThe scarcity of B. technology resource allocationScarcity of land resources allocation in C.The scarcity of labor resource allocation in D.Full Score: 3 points15., in the labor market, the best way
13、 to realize the optimal allocation of labor resources is ()A. low productivity industries absorb more workersB. high productivity industries absorb more workersC. high productivity industries pay lower wage ratesD. low productivity industries pay higher wage ratesFull Score: 3 pointsSixteenIf the el
14、asticity coefficient of a certain labor supply is equal to zero, the elasticity of labor supply is ()A. inelasticB. unit elasticityC. lacks elasticityD. is elasticFull Score: 3 points17. the following statement on marginal rate of technical substitution is incorrectA. marginal technology substitutio
15、n rate is the ratio of labor input and capital investmentThe marginal technical substitution rate of B. is positiveThe marginal technical substitution rate of C. is the slope of the equal yield lineD. marginal technology substitution rate is equal to the marginal product ratio of variable input fact
16、orFull Score: 3 points18., labor mobility is one of the reasons for human capital investmentA. labor migration cost directly forms the stock of human capitalB. labor mobility costs directly increase the stock of human capitalC. labor migration costs directly offset the stock of human capitalD. labor
17、 mobility is a necessary condition to realize the value and increment of human capitalFull Score: 3 points19. in the case of low wage and low income, with the increase of wage rate, workers will increase labor supply. The reason for this phenomenon is ()A. income effectB. substitution effectThe C. i
18、ncome effect is less than the substitution effectD. income effect is greater than substitution effectFull Score: 3 points20., the inflation type is analyzed from the point of view of aggregate supplyA. demand pull up inflationB. cost push inflationC. structured inflationD. inflation inertiaFull Scor
19、e: 3 pointsSichuan labor economics 1164 13 spring online homework 1In spring 13 and autumn 14, there were scores of test papers: 100 test time: -Radio examinationA multiple-choice questionJudgment questions, (a total of 5 multiple-choice questions, a total of 20 points.)1. the main obstacles to mutu
20、ally exclusive exchange are ()A. information barriersB. cost barriersC. system barrierD. market defectsE. mental disorderFull Score: 4 points2., the internal labor market is conducive to reducing the cost of employment adjustment, and the specific form of employment adjustment measures is ()A. inven
21、tory adjustmentB. commodity quantity adjustmentC. commodity price adjustmentD. change labor relations adjustmentE. labor input adjustmentFull Score: 4 pointsThe 3. equal cost line reflects the cost constraint of the enterprise to achieve a certain level of outputA. equals zeroB. is positiveC. is neg
22、ativeD. depends on the relative price ratio of labor and capitalE. depends on labor demand and supplyFull Score: 4 points4. the general attributes of the labor market are ()A. forms a new productivity through the exchange of two opposing subjects, the worker individual and the enterpriseB. exchange
23、of labor and wages is a kind of equivalent exchange behaviorC. forms the market value of the labor force through the exchange of labor market wagesD. realizes the combination of efficient production factors through exchange. E. regulates the interest relationship between the owner of the production
24、data through the labor marketFull Score: 4 points5. the economic reason why older people are more reluctant to invest in human capital is ()The direct cost of A. investment is largerAfter B. investment, the future earnings duration is relatively shortThe opportunity cost of C. investment is largerAf
25、ter D. investment, the increment of income is small, and the memory of the elderly in E. declinesFull Score: 4 pointsSichuan labor economics 1164 13 spring online homework 1In spring 13 and autumn 14, there were scores of test papers: 100 test time: -Radio examinationA multiple-choice questionJudgme
26、nt questionsA total of 4 questions (20 points)1. the greater the supply elasticity of other factors of production, the greater the wage elasticity of labor demand.A. errorB. correctFull Score: 5 points2. the labor supply increases first and then decreases with the increase of the wage rate.A. errorB. correctFull Score: 5 points3. the more female workers enter employment,The fewer opportunities for male workers to get jobs.A. errorB. correctFull Score: 5 points4. the smaller the income gap, the better.A. errorB. correctFull Score: 5 points