人教版九年级上英语第二单元单词短语和知识点.docx

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1、人教版九年级英语上第二单元单词 .短语和知识点练习题 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!lantern /l ? nt? (r)n/ n.灯笼 p.9stranger /streind? (r)/ n.陌生人 p.10relative /rel ? tiv/ n.亲属;亲戚put on增加(体重); 发胖pound /paund/ n.磅(重量单位) ;英镑folk /f ?ul k/ adj.民间的;民俗的goddess /g?des/, /gA:ds/ n.女神 p.11steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /st?u l/,

2、 stolen /st?u l? n/)偷;窃取 p.11lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid)放置;产(卵)lay out摆开;布置dessert /diz? :(r)t/ n( 饭后)甜点;甜食p.11garden /ga:(r)dn/ n.花园;园子p.11admire / ? dmai ? (r)/ v.欣赏;仰慕p.11tie /tai/ n.领带 v. 捆;束haunted /h ?:ntid/ a.有鬼魂出没的ghost /g?u st/ n.鬼;鬼魂trick /trik/ n.花招;把戏treat /tri:t/ n.款待;招待 ;请客spider

3、/spaid?r)/ n.蜘蛛 p.13Christmas /krism ? s/n.圣诞节fool /fu:l/ n.蠢人;傻瓜v. 愚弄 adj. 愚蠢的lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/)平躺;处于novel /n? vl/, /na:vl/ n.(长篇)小说eve /i:v/ n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜bookstore /bukst?:(r)/ n.书店 p.17dead /ded/ adj.死的;失去生命的p.14business /bizn? s/ n.生意;商业p.14punish /p?nis/ v.处罚;惩罚p.14warn /w

4、 ? :(r)n/ v.警告;告诫p.14present /preznt/ n.现在;礼物 adj. 现在的p.14nobody /n?u b? di/, /n ?u ba:di/ pron. 没有人p.14warmth /w ?:(r)m / n.温暖;暖和p.14spread /spred/ v.传播;展开n. 蔓延;传播p.14Macao /m ? kau/澳门p.10Halloween /h ?l?u i:n/万圣节前夕 p.13St. /seint/ Valentine s /v?l? ntainz/ Day情人节Clara /kla:r ? /, /kler ? /克拉拉(女名)

5、p.10Santa /s? nt?/ Claus /kl ? :z/圣诞老人p.14Charles /t ?a:(r)lz/ Dickens /dik ? nz/查尔斯 ?狄更斯(英) p.14Scrooge /skru:d?/ 斯克鲁奇 n.(非正式)吝啬鬼Jacob /d?eik? b/ Marley /ma:(r)li/雅各布? 马利Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短语归纳1.put on 增加(体重)发胖2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为, 最后处于4.not only but also 不但而且 5.

6、shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of以 的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来19.as a result结果 因此20.mother

7、s day母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between and在 和 之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lanternfestival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation去 度假32.be similar to与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mi

8、d-autumn festival中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统39.one , the other一个 ,另一个 41.have to 必须不得不38.at night 在夜里 在晚上40.Father s 父day亲节42.play a trickonsb 捉弄某人43.thespirit of45.wake up 醒来的精神44.care about 关心46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一: What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语 +谓语 +其他)! 多么 的

9、感叹句式二: How +adj/adv+主语 +谓语 +其他! 多么 !2.in+时间段在 后3.give sb.sth.给某人某物5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事4.plan to do sth 计划做某事6.one of +名词复数形式 之一7.it +is+ 名词 +动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是 8.what think of?认为 怎么样?9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事11.warn sb(not) to do sth 告诫某人做某事10.used to be 过去是 12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.de

10、cide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事第二单元检测一 . 单项选择1 I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day. And we will miss you.A. Enjoy yourself B. You re welcomeC. That s interestingD. The same to you2.Halloween is a popular festivalNorth America and it s October 31st.A.in,onB.in,inC.on, o

11、nD.on, in3.are you going to Chiang Mai?In two weeks.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.When4.Chinese people eat mooncakesMid-autumn nights.A.inB.onC.ofD.at5.heChang e to come back!A.How,hopedB.What,hopedC.How,wishedD.What, wished6. .I vefive pounds because I ate too much meat.A.put upB.put offC.put aw

12、ayD.put on7. Linda, do Chinese people celebrateEaster Day? No. This is the first time I vecelebratedfestival.A. the; the B. the; aC. /; the D. /; a8. What did you do on April Fool sDay? I played a trickmy friends.A. on B. to C. with D. at9. Do you know if Jimmyto the party?I am not sure. But if he,

13、I will give him a big surprise.A. comes; will comeB. willcome; willcomeC. comes; comesD. willcome; comes10 Why do you call these cakes mooncakes? Can t you see? They are in theof the moon.A. sizeB. shapeC. weightD. taste11. we have! There is dragon dance in the park. Sounds great. We can t miss it.A

14、. What good luckB. How good luckC. What a good luck D. How a goodluck12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _is a rabbit.A. anotherB. an otherC. the otherD. other13. Chang e refused _the magic medicine to Feng Meng.A. to giveB. gaveC. givingD. give14. -He dressed up _a ghost last night. How scary!-

15、Take it easy! He just played a trick _us.A. in, onB. in, inC. as, onD. as, in15. Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday? I wonderit is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how二、用所给单词适当形式填空。1. Our father said that he _ (will) buy a new computer.2. I hear that he _ (swim) in the sea yes

16、terday.3. The little boy tells us where his father _ (work).4He puts five _ (pound) into the bottle every day.5He tried his best _ (answer) my questions.6People started the tradition of _ (admire)the moon since then.7I plan _ (travel) during the summer holiday.8_ (mother) Day is on the second Sunday

17、 of May.9I have many ways_ (solve) this problem.10They spend two days _ (do) this task.11It is a good idea _ (memorize) the poem.12. We can get _ (warm) from the sun. 13I warn him not _ (play) on the road.14I decide _ (keep) reading English every morning. 15.Our classroom needs _(clean) every day.三

18、.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A. (wise,call,knowledge)review,pronounce,1. I don t think Betty has much2. If you don t use the moneyof American history., you will be in trouble.3.The little girl had little difficulty learning English.4.Do you know the movieRed Star ?5. she will do better in the exam if shethe imp

19、ortant points earlier.B:(understand, success, write, listen, stay)1.Mary said the learned English by_ to tapes.2.I often go out with friends on weekends instead of_ at home alone.3.He_ in building a new house by trying many times last year.4.You d better find a pen pal if you don t get much_ practic

20、e.5.The teachertold usto readthe passageonceagaintohaveabetter_ of it.四 . 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。A ( depend on,have in common, ,get bored,takenotes,write down,explain to , find out)1.Taiyuan and Zhengzhoua lot. For example,they are both big cities withalong history.2.By, you can make it easier for yo

21、u to review what you havelearned.3.If teachers play some games in class, few students will.4.Our English teacher often spends much timedifficult pointsus.5.Before you make your decision,how your parents will feelabout it.6.How well you learn sometimeshow you learn.7.Pleasethe telephone number before

22、 you forget it.B. 阅读下面的对话,从方框里选择合适的单词,( overnight, born, practices, active, brain, ability, partner, joining, increase, aloud)A: Wendy came first in the English competition. I think she is a (1)English learner.B: Maybe she is. She doesn t have a 超super级的( ) (2). She does well inEnglish because she (

23、3)it a lot every day. Do you know she readsEnglish (4)for20 every morning? Andshe is always so (5)when she studies.A: And I know she reads English magazines every week. She has the (6)tounderstand very long news reports, but I can t. And I canmy readingt(7)speed. Sometimes I feel it hard to learn En

24、glish.B: It can be easy. All you need is to spend enough time on it and learn it in right ways.A: Maybe you re right. And I just think I need a (8)to learn English with.B: What about (9)an English club? It will help you a lot.A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs. Lee.B: You re welcome. Remember s

25、uccess doesn t come (10). You need to bepatient .五 . 根据句意,(一)用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。( warm, , punish, dress up as, think of, care about, wake up, remind. of)1.This Halloween, I willSnow White.2.When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel theoverthe telephone.3. When I failed my exams, my paren

26、ts usually encouraged me instead of me.4. Our parentsus most in the world.5. The music made memy happy childhood.6. If you go tothe photoexhibition(展览 ),the photoswillyouthe earthquake on May 12, 2008.7. Jenny usuallyat 5 o clock in the morning.(二)选词填空。 surprised, interest , wanted,were, more, retur

27、ned, thought, finished,stopped"You willhave a beautiful trip,"the drivertoldme. The bus, he said, didnot gostraight to the beach. Itwent through some of the_1_placesof the city. "Fine,"I_2_.It was still too early to get to the beach.I_3_to know why the bus left early at eightin t

28、he morning and_4_at four in the afternoon. I was_5_that the bus was full. Allthe people on the bus_6_women.And they all seemed to know each other. "Theymust go to the beach together often, "I thought.The bus_7_several times to let people off. Wasn't any of them going all the way tothe

29、beach? The bus drove on, and more and_8_people got off. Ithen realized thatthe bus was the service bus for workers in those places of interest. It took them totheir workplaces in the morning and took them back to the city after they_9_theirwork there. In the end the bus arrived at the beach.I got of

30、f, but I was the only one atthe beach.(三)用所给单词填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次 )。(may,place,when,how,jumped, smiled,them,knowing,easy,lost)One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of (1)took his petmonkey with him. (2)they were far out at sea, their ship was broken forsome reason and everyone fellintothe

31、 sea, including(包括 ) the monkey. Themonkey was sure that he would(3)his life because he couldn swimt.Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and thenthe monkey (4)down from the dolphin s back.The dolphin asked the monkey,“ Do you know this (5) ?”The monkey answere

32、d, “ Yes, I do. The king of this island is my father. Donknow that I am a prince?”(6)that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphin said,“ Welyou (7)be a prince, but now you can be a king!”The monkey then asked,“ (8)can I be a king?”The dolphin (9)and answered,“ That(10)s. As you are the only

33、creature (生物 ) on this island, you will naturally be the king!” And then she swamaway, leaving the monkey alone.The story tells us that those who lie 撒(谎 ) may end up in trouble.六、任务型阅读When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember thefirst Halloween holiday I had in the

34、 USA.On the morning of Halloween(万圣节 ), we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of usbrought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which hadtwo triangle eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school.Some of the cost

35、umes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear asuit of Superman s clothes.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was“ trick or treat” in the even(1)After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies frompeople. At first, I was a bit ne

36、rvous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart wasbeating very fast. Alady came out, and I said carefully to her,“ Trick or treat.”voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked the lady and move

37、d on. I couldn remembert how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and( 2)我以自己而感到自豪 .What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!根据短文内容,完成下列任务:1.把划线部分翻译成汉语:1.2.把所给汉语翻译成英语:2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题:3.How any pieces of candy did the writer got from the people thst dsy?4.How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year?5.给短文命个恰当的题目:

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