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1、第一部分 必修三 Unit 4 I 阅读理解A（2015福建）|导学号01830564SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR“ FLY TO THE MOON CLUB * AND ENJOY A FREE FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child, childre n un der the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways' FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members.They can the n enjoy
2、the same ben efits on board Eagle Airways' n ewest Boein g-797 to any dest in ati on in the world!BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!?A free* flight to any destination in Asia?30% off any course at Tanya Lan guage School?20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore?A free notebook with every purchase ab
3、ove $50 at Starlight Stati onery?A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Diners with every set dinner ordered?A birthday gift on your child's birthday?A free album containing pictures take n duri ng the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travelk-kin s
4、ura nee for the en tire family !In sura nee is issued by Live LifeIn sura nee Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures from 5 to 11 September 2015*Child must be accompa nied by two pay ing adults.*Terms and con diti ons apply.文章大意：这是一则广告，航空公司成立的“飞向月球俱乐部 招募成员，广告主要介绍加入俱乐部后成员及家长可以享受的优惠政1. One of the be
5、n efits men tio ned in the advertiseme nt is.A . a free flight to any destination in the worldB . 30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC. a free bowl of dessert at any restaura nt at the airportD. a discount on any course at Tanya Language School答案：D 细节理解题。根据 30% off any course at Tanya Langu
6、age School可知D项正确。2. Which of the followi ng book ings may receive the most ben efits?A.Booking dateDeparture dateSeptember13September 18B.Booking dateDeparture dateSeptember2September 12C.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 15September 4D.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 16September 8答案：D 细节理解题。根据文中 Al
7、l book in gs made before 12 September will receive.以及 10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September 2015可知D选项符合条件。3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A . You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.B . Club members enjoy free travel in sura nee for a
8、ny flight.C. The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D. Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.答案：A 细节理解题。根据文中 All book in gs made before 12 September will receive free travel in sura nee.可知，并不是所有的航程 都享受免费保险服务，故排除B项；由首段的第一句话可知该俱乐部是针对12岁以下儿童的，故排除C项；根据文中最后的备注Child mu
9、st be accompanied by two paying adults可知 D项错误。A 项中的 sign up与首段第一句话中的registration对应，故选A项。（2015山西省太原市二模）|导学号01830565Washington: NASA has announced evidenee that Jupiter's largest moon, Gany mede, has a saltwater ocea n un der its icy surface. The ocea n seems to have more water tha n all the water
10、 on Earth's surface, accord ing to new Hubble observatio n.New Hubble observations of Ganymede's magnetic field strongly suggest that the moon, which is the largest in our whole solar system, is home to a subsurface ocea n.Scientists estimate the ocean is 95 kilometres thick, which is about
11、10 times deeper than Earth's oceans. But unlike our salty waters, Ganymede's ocean is buried under 150 kilometres of ice.While scientists have speculated（推测）since 1970s about the presenee of an ocean on Ganymede the largest moon in our solar system until now the only observational evidenee c
12、ame from a brief flyby by the Galileo spacecraft, which did n't observe the moon long eno ugh to confirm a liquid ocea n.This discovery marks an important milestone, highlighting what only Hubble can accomplish. In its 25 years in orbit, Hubble has made many scientific discoveries in our own sol
13、ar system. A deep ocean under the icy surface of Gany mede ope ns up further excit ing possibilities for life bey ond Earth.Scien tists have already con firmed the existe nceof an ocea n on _Europe,_a no ther moon orbit ing Jupiter, and NASA has announ ced pla ns to send an unmanned missi on there s
14、earchi ng for the life that might come with liquid water.Hubble is a telescope that orbits Earth, but because of its impressive gravitati onal an alyses it can be used to study the in side of far dista nt planets. Using these same principles, scientists could theoretically detect oceans on distant p
15、lanets as well.文章大意： 这是一篇关于天文知识的新闻报道。科学家们通过Hubble 望远镜判断在木星上发现海洋的存在，人们期待更多的地球 以外的生命存在。4 What can we learn about the Ganymede from the passage?A It is a planet with the largest moon in our whole solar system.B Its ocean adds to people's excitement about life beyond Earth.C It will be used by NASA
16、as a base for the Hubble telescope.D Its liquid ocean was first proved by the Galileo spacecraft.答案：B 细节理解题。根据通过第五段中“A deep ocean under the icy surface of Ganymede opens up further exciting possibilities for life beyond Earth. 可知”海洋增加了人们关于地球以外的生命的兴奋。 故选B。5Which of the following best describes the wr
17、iter's attitude towardsHubble?ACautious.BDoubtful.CNegative.DFavourable.答案： D 推理判断题。 Cautious 谨慎的； Doubtful 怀疑的；Negative否定的；Favourable支持的。根据通过第五段 中“Thisdiscovery marks an important milestone, highlighting what only Hubble can accomplished.可知作者对 Hubble的态度是支持的。故选 D。6What does the underlined part i
18、n Paragraph 6 mean?A An underground ocean has been found in Europe.BThe presence of an underground ocean in Europe is not possible.CIt is now certain that there is an ocean on Europe.D. No evidenee has shown the existenee of an ocean on Europe.答案：C 句意猜测题。通过横线句子中的“ con firmed the existenee 和 “ NASA h
19、as announced plans to send an unmanned mission there search ing for the life that might come with liquid water. 可知欧洲 上空可能有海洋是确定的。故选 C。7. What type of writing does this passage belong to?A . A term essay.B. A news report.C. An experiment report.D. An exploration review.答案：B 推理判断题。A term essay一个学期论文；A
20、 news report 一个新闻报道； An experime nt report 一个实验报告； An explorati on review 一个探索评论。通过第一段 “ Washirtgn: NASA has announeed evidenee格式及文章内容可知。故选 B。II .七选五|导学号 01830566根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余项。（2015长春市质量检测二）A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stam
21、pede 踩踏）.The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly tur n into a crazy pani eked crowd. _1_ If you are in a crowd, the most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surro undings and men tally no tice the exits. No matter where you are make sure you always know how to
22、 get out. _2_ If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, caus ing you to fall.Be aware of the gen eral atmosphere of the eve nt, as panic situati ons can ofte n be expected. When in dan ger, a few sec on ds can make all thedifferenee. If you find yours
23、elf in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down. _3_ Take adva ntage of any space that may ope n up and try to move sideways to the crowd moveme nt where the flow is weaker._4_ It gives you moveme nt and protects your chest.If you fall, get up q
24、uickly. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawli ng in the same directi on of the crowd, or if that is not possible, the n cover your head with your arms and curl （蜷缩）up. _5_ Sometimes, finding a right posture can save your life.A . Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are stand
25、ing on.B . Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lun gs.C. If you are stepped on, you should shout for help.D. In stead, move in the same directi on of the crowd.E. Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer.F. Stretch your arms to the full length so that you can m
26、ake more space to move in the crowd.G . What's worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual dan ger.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，告诉读者在发生踩踏时，如何自 救。1 . G 文章第二句 The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.与选项 G 中的信息 What's worse is that the stampedeca n be caused while there seems no actual dan ger是递进的关系，故选G。2 . A Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are sta nding