定语从句中只能用that的情况.docx

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1、精品资料欢迎下载定从中只用That 不用 which 的情况1. 在 there + be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词, 而且又是物。例如:There are two novels that I want to read. 我要读的有两本小说。There is no work that can be done now.没有什么工作现在能做的了。2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以 Here is (are)开头的句子时。 例如:Here is a film that will move anyone这.是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。Here are two books that I wi

2、ll buy.这是我要买的两本书。4.It is (high)time +定语从句中 。例如:It is time that we should have a rest我.们应该休息了。It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。5.当先行词是 way 等词时,关系代词用that 或者 in which 在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。例如:This is the way that my father did this work这.就是我父亲做此工作的方式。She admired the way in which I answere

3、d the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。6.在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who 或者 which 引导时,那么另一个从句用that 引导。例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest他是.我曾精品资料欢迎下载经看到过跳得最高的学生。My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in ourcity that isn t far from 我here的弟.弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书,并且离这儿不远。7.当先行词被

4、 the last , the very 和 the only 修饰时。 例如:This is the very pen that I am looking for. 这正是我找的钢笔。The only book I want to read is missing.我唯一想看的书不见了。8.在强调句子中,并且以who ,which, what开头时 。例如:Who was it that was lost ? 究竟是谁迷路了?(此句中,最好不用who 来代替 that,避免重复。)What was it that you did last week? 你上周究竟做什么了?9.当先行词有序数词时

5、。例如:You are the first person that I want to ask for你.是我要见的第一个人。This is the second book that I have ever written这.是我写的第二本书。10.当先行词被 all, every, no , some, few , little, much, both等修饰时,例如:This is all that I want to say at the meeting这.就是我在会上要说的。Have you any books that are worth reading? 你有值的看的书吗?11.当先

6、行词既指人又指物时。例如:The professor and his achievement that I heard about are admired精品资料欢迎下载by them .我听说的那位教授和他的成就得到他们的赞美。Let s talk about the persons and the things that we can remember让.我们谈论能够想起的人和事。12.当先行词为 something,anything,everything,nothing 时,Everything we have seen in China is moving. 我们在中国看见的东西件件感人。I have nothing that is worth reading. 我没有什么值得一读的东西。13.当先行词是疑问代词who 时。例如:Who that you have ever seen can beat him in chess?你曾见过谁能在棋艺上打败他?

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