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1、10大语法选择必考知识1.形容词，副词比较级than和最高级much cheaper/evs +比较级in 十he worldfar +比较级one of最高级/复数/序数词on? of the most important thingsIn a far-away place, there was a village The village was _ in potatoes thananywhere else in the country.A. richB. richer C. richestD. more rich2+housands/hundrxds/millions of 考点At t
2、he end of every growing season, _ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for marke十.A. thousand with B. thousands with C thousand of D thousands ofHe was tired of staring at _ pigs, hens, cows and sheep.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredthD. hundreds of3词性搭配副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词In each home, men a
3、nd women would _ divide the potatoes into threegroups, large, medium and small.A. busilyB. busyI carried it into the living roomA.careB.carefulC. more busilyO busierC. carefullyD. carelessXian moved from place to place with _ mother.D. he'sA. heB. himC. his hers /his/A friend of mine.4wh题目（定语从句，
4、前面是一个名词）空格前面是名词前面是人who 前面是物which/十ha十第一种，看是否缺成份。关系代词 第二种，不缺成分，关系副词。whe胆.why.when 第三种，特殊情况。that偶像是毛泽东，没见过。不知道不定代词十ha十第一个，最i1=1i的那一个that有人，有物，先行指人又物that 第四种，只能用whicha. 前面已经又 thatThcrt is a picture whichb. 前面有逗号的情况，在初中阶段，whichi中阶段，whertwherx介词+which :关系副词They often go to help the old people.which- make
5、s them veryerrthusiastic I went to school on Sunday whezduring which the time it is hot during the time One year, there was a young man _ received his share 份额 of thepotatoes.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whoseGeorge's grandma was a woman _ was always complaining about something.A. whoB. whichC. where
6、D whenHe was one of the first Chinese students _ studied in a special music school in ParisA. whatB. whichC. whomA whoI wan十十o knowhe is doingA.what B.how C.whether b.which空格前面非名词：纯翻译Now you heard 听your mother said, George.11A. that B. whatC. whereb. which5a.amthe特指考点_villagers thought he was lazy.C
7、. Theb./A. AB. AnHis father was a farmer, and _ farm they lived on was miles away fromanywhere.B. anC. theD./前面一定要加the的考点He began learning to play _ violin when he was 20 years old.A. aB. anC. theb. this6be +过去分词done考时态，语态The mans potatoes _ perfectly into three groups when he was 8.A. are divided B
8、 were dividedC are dividingD. divided7介词后面+动词ing 例如：after doing sthAfterthe man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,A. askingB. askedC askD asks情态动词+动词原型例如：can/mus十/may + dolook forward 十o./pay a十十errtion to /the way to .8.so,and,or,but 考点，纯翻译After asking the man how he did it, they under
9、stood he was not lazy,_very clever.A. soB. andC. orb. butnot only zbut also.not only #but as wellThe farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere,there were neverany children to play with.A. butB.汗b. so9动词时态考点如何看时态考点+注意and并列时态一致一般现在时does/do过去时did看其他动词的时态将来时will do正在进行时be doing完成时have done标志 tomor
10、row,条件状语从句 when since/for+段时间/alreadyGrandma in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye.A. sleepB. sleeps C is sleepingD was sleepingby the time they met you 完成时 °。in the past few yearsover the past few yearsGeorge _ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older.A.
11、 tellB. toldC. was toldD. has toldThinking of this, George _ into the kitchen and（并歹ij） made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag.A. goesB wentC. will goD. has goneBefore he _. Xian became the schools best student and won several prizes for his talents.C. leftA was leavingA. leaveB. I eavesbe +可移动性动词i
12、ng,举例给自己。I am coming I am flying to Beijing.In May 1940,Xianto the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Partyto write music for movies.A sentB. was sentC has sentD was sending10.情态动词考点纯翻译a. 情态动词后面动词原型 工can fl*b. 情态动词的含should 应该，would 将要，may 可能，must 必须，can能够HWe _ be nice to the old, George/1 His mot
13、her always told him.A. shouldB. wouldC. mightD canHis violin was so cheap and badly made that he _ not play it well.A. needB. may 可能C. shouldb. could短语考点l.It is time for sb 十o do sth 2stop/rxm0mb0r/forg0t (to do sth ./doing sth.)考点Xian did not stopand soon showed his talen十.A. practiceB. practicing
14、C to practiceD practised3花费短语(spenddoing/on sth)/tak0do /pay for 考点She spent all day _ on her chair by the windowA. sitting B. sitsC. sitb. sat4so+ adi. + that/such + n. + thatIn the begiruling, his violin was _cheap and badly made that he play it well.A. soD. much1. He became the first agricultural
15、 pioneer in the world to grow rice _ has a high output.（ wh考点）A.whom B.who C.what b.that2. More of the crop（庄家）is in _ same fields.（ a.an.the 考点）A.a B.an C.the D./the same as.3. The rice produced in China each year _ from this hybrid strain.（时态考A.is B.was C.were b.are4.1n 1950,Chinese farmers _ produce about fifty-six million tons of rice.（情态动词考点）A.may B.need C.could 能够 b.should5.The harvests mean that 22% of the worlds people _ from just 7% of the farmland.（考点）A.feed B.fed C.were fed b.are fed