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1、国际音标练习题一、语音知识1、在重读音节中，“”结构为重读闭音节，五个元音字母在闭音节中，a读,e读, i读, o读, U读C2、在重读音节中“”结构或“”结构为开音节。在开音节中五个元音字母读音。a读, e读, i读, o读, U读。3、我们学过七个短元音，它们是，,五个长元音是-还有8个双元音，它们是O4、双元音由两个因素组成，读音时先后轻，先长后,先清楚后模糊。二、把以下单词按开音节和闭音节分组WhitePIayhOmedadtOyIiketUbetraVeIHowredsnowtakesonbuyhisduck开音节：闭音节：三、找出划线部分发音不同的选项1. A. backB fgs
2、tC haveD InaP2. A. wa:TmB. gardenC InarketD Party3. A. PUShB funC SUnD UgIy4. A. tigerB herC. OffiCerD OVer5. A. IikeB HOnC PjLZZaD Friday6. A houses B. SPelIC §tudentD SiSter7. A COIOUrB AmeriCaC doctor D IiCenCe8 A teacherB.SeatC. SWeaterD PIeaSe9. A. WhiChBWhOC. WhatD. Where10. A. IittIeB.th
3、ingC WhiteD. With11. A. yellowB.brownC WindOWD know12. A. SChOOIB.ChairC ChinaD. much13. A theseB.theyC brotherD three14. A. brotherB COmeC POIiCeD mgthers15. A. theseB bathC thinkD health16. A. IllOrningB COIorC WOrkD doctor17 A. iglandB SmalIC askD helps18. A. IiiouthB dangerousC thousandD about19
4、. A. howB SnoWC tomorrowD OWn20. A. IargeB IarlgUageC giraffeD great四、根据音标写单词1. /i:/i/e/?/wi:kdi:l/ri?l/kwik/tr?/p?k/b?tl/z h?pi/Set/' setldi, pend/red/2. /a:/?:/?/U:/u/ma:sk/fa:/la:d?/fra：ns/n?：tip?：zt?:t f/st?:m/f?ks/kr?p/ ?t/pr?mis/huk/Iu:s/mud/ ru：/3. /?/?:/e/?/d71z h?ri/g?lf/z tr?bl/ /?:n/s
5、?:f t?:n?/'p?:pl/' beg?/?' merik/s?' veip?, h?ps/, m?:d?/Z s?k?/z k?mp?/4. /ei7u/ai/au/?i/keid?/greit/mein/rein/pr?p?uz/, m?u?n/st?ul?n/, ?uv?/saitz taipist/, aut' Said/daut/,p?iz?n/, t?ilit/5. /i?/e?/u?/?' fe?/de?/ske?d/7, pi?/m?ti?ri?l/misti?ri?s/,tu?rist/pu?/pju?/6. / /e/m?n / i:f/fei /t?, gee?/O?k/e?m selvz五、根据音标写单词1 > pli: z/2、/gri :n/3、 /b?n :n?/4、 /w?:k/5、/h?:S/6、 /sm?:?/7、/g?:l/8> /wa?t/9、 /fla?/10、 /ple?/