八年级英语下册1-5单元语法重点及练习.doc

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1、Module 1-5重点语法1. tidy up/untidy 收拾干净/不整洁的、凌乱的(adj前加否定前缀un、in、im、dis,词性不变,词义相反)如: fold-unfold; ability-inability; possible-impossible; like-dislike)2. go skating/swimming/surfing/fishing/boating 去滑冰/游泳/冲浪/钓鱼/划船3. be able to 能 He was able to open the door.4. come true 实现 come out 出版 come on 赶快 come up

2、 出现、发生 5. be quite different from与相当不同 differences between A and B A和B的区别 6. be useful to sb某事对于某人是有用的 it is useful for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是有用的7. take the train to sp坐火车去某地8. give an interview 进行采访,主语是采访者take an interview 接受采访,主语是被采访的人9. look after=take care of 照顾10. keep sth closed/clean/safe保持某

3、物关闭/干净/安全keep (on) doing一直做某事 .11.help with sth帮助某事 help do sth帮助做某事12.wake up醒来 .wake sb up 把某人叫醒13.Dont mention it .不客气14.look out for 注意查看,留意Look out for pickpockets.小心扒手。Look out for pickpockets Look out for pickpockets15.day by day 每天,日益 year by year 年年的 month by month 16.remember doing sth表记得做

4、过某事(已经做了) remember to do sth表记得要去做某事(还没做) 17.in person 亲自18.close down 停止19. be famous for 以而著名 be famous as 作为而出名20. . rather A than B 表示B肯定不会做A将要做的事rather than 意为“是而不是;与其不如”。 both and    两者都(谓语动词要注意对称原则)neither nor      两者都不(谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则)21.Thats

5、 a shame!多么遗憾啊!22.warn sb about 表示 警告某人注意某事warn sb.(not) to do sth 表示提醒/警告某人不要做某事23.take/show sb round/around sp.带某人参观某地 24. Whats more. 而且2 / 925.whether or not 是否26. take leave a message    捎(留)个口信27. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like    听起来像/感

6、觉像/闻起来像/尝起来像/看起来像+sb./sth.28. for the first time第一次练习第一部分 英语知识运用一.单项选择( ) 1. Do you know the MP3 player last week?Sorry, I have no idea.A .how much did she pay for B. how much will she pay forC. how much she paid for D. how much she will pay for( ) 2. The dress fits me well, I dont want to buy it be

7、cause its too expensive. A. so B. but C. and D. or( ) 3. Since he left, his hometown a lot.A. had turned B. has changed C. had become D. has got( ) 4. I dont have a pen. He doesnt have a pen, . A. too B. also C. as well as D. either( ) 5. I often play the guitar _ Sunday mornings.A. in B. on C. at D

8、. with( ) 6. of them went to the zoo, went to the park. A. Some, other B. Some, the others C. Some, some D. All, others( ) 7. The hotel excellent service all the visitors. A. offer, / B. offers, with C. offers, to D. offers, /( ) 8. Its too hot, would you mind the door? , please do it now. A. to ope

9、n, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good( ) 9. Do you know if he to see us? I think he will come if he free.A. come; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be( ) 10. Its impossible me on well with him.A. to, to get B. for, getting C. for, to get D. wit

10、h, get( ) 11. Jack told them he them if he free.A. hel ped, is B. would help, was C. would help, is D. will help, was( ) 12. If it tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park. A. wont rain B. doesnt rain C. isnt rain D. dont rain( ) 13. Its too hot. Please keep the windows .A. opened B. closed C. op

11、en D. is closing( ) 14. He is trying to explain his plan others. A. for B. to C. with D. /( ) 15. When the teacher came in, everyone . A. stop talking B. stop to talk C. stopped talking D. stopped to talk( ) 16. Could you tell us ? For about two weeks. A. how soon you will be back B. how long you wi

12、ll be thereC. how soon are you going to be back D. how long are you going to be away( ) 17. Not all stories are as as this.A. terribler B. more terrible C. the most terrible D. terrible( ) 18. Sorry, I dont mean you. A. hurt B. hurting C. to hurt D. to hurting( ) 19. Hi, I you for a long time. I in

13、Beijing. Ive just come back. A. hadnt seen; am B. havent seen, shall be C. didnt see; will be D. havent seen; was( ) 20. Could tell me ? Sure. Its near the bank on the other side of the street. A. when was the post office built B. when the post office built C. where is the post office D. where the p

14、ost office is二. 完型填空 AIt was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he _21_ his room, the owner said to the wife, "Look at his bag. There must be _22_ money in it. Let's take it away when he _23_, shall we

15、?" "No, no." said the woman. "He must look _24_ his bag tomorrow morning. If he c an't find it, he'll telephone the police."They thought for _25_ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetf ul grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food? If h

16、e has the food, he will forget _26_ his bag away."The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door _27_ and the old man had left with the bag. He was _28_ and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass is

17、n't _29_ at all.""No, I don't think so. H must forget something, "his wife said."Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly. "He forgot to _30_ the night."( ) 21. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came( ) 22. A. many B. little C. much D. a little( )

18、23. A. goes out B. is asleep C. leaves D. has food( ) 24. A. at B. for C. after D. like( ) 25. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few( ) 26. A. to find B. to bring C. to take D. to put( ) 27. A. open B. broken C. close D. locked( ) 28. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. polite( ) 29. A. important B. usefu

19、l C. bad D. wrong( ) 30. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend BTwo hundred years ago, people in the West did not know coffee or tea. They were _31_ to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill a person. Once the king of England decided to find out _32_ it was true.At that time there were t

20、wo brothers in prison. They would be killed _33_ a few days because they did wrong. The king said, "I shall let them live but they must drink coffee or tea to the end of their _34_. One brother must drink coffee and _35_ must drink tea every day." And they _36_ the king's words.They _3

21、7_ lived many years. At last, the elder brother _38_ when he was eighty-th ree years old. The younger one died a few years _39_. After that, people _40_ that coffee and tea were not bad to man.( ) 31. A. happy B. afraid C. strong D. rich( ) 32. A. when B. what C. if D. because( ) 33. A. after B. lat

22、er C. behind D. in( ) 34. A. life B. live C. lives D. living( ) 35. A. one B. another C. other D. the other( ) 36. A. heard B. listened to C. followed D. did( ) 37. A. both B. each C. neither D. all( ) 38. A. killed B. lived C. died D. dead( ) 39. A. ago B. old C. later D. before( ) 40.A. shouted B. spoke C. kept D. knew 希望对大家有所帮助,多谢您的浏览!

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