高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom选做题同步检测新人教版必修7.docx

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1、第五课时选 做 题. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如无错误, 在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾( ) ;如有错误 ( 每行只有一个错误) ,则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上,用斜线( ) 划掉。此行缺一个词:在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词,并附带前(后)词。此行错一个词:在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不用改。When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not

2、 studied1._at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.2._I went through the test for many times but I could only answer3._three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail4._the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it5._and started looking for the answer. The

3、teacher wasn't6._looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand7._on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't8._know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for9._cheating but instead gave me a second chance.10._答案: 1.in out2.easy 前加 an3. 去掉 for4.from of5

4、opening opened6.answer answers7. but so8.don'tdidn't9.punish后加 me10. . 阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后的横线上( 请注意问题后的词数要求) 。1Why does night fall but never break and day break but never fall?Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikescalled cyclists?In what other langu

5、age do people drive in a parkway and park in a driveway?In what otherlanguage do they callthe thirdhand on the clockthe second hand?Let'sface it :Englishis a crazy language.Thereis no egg in an eggplant,neitherpine nor apple in a pineap ple and no ham in a hamburger.Sweet-meatsare candy,whileswe

6、etbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat.We take English for granted.But when we explore its paradoxes (矛盾 ), we findthat quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have nobaths in them.And why is itthata writerwrites,but fingersdon'tfing,grocersdon'tgroce,and ham

7、mers don'tham? Ifthe pluralof toothis teeth,shouldn'tthe pluralof boothbe beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wiseguy are opposites?How can overlookand overseebe opposites,whilequitea lotandquite a few

8、 are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hellthe next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativityof human beings.That'swhy, when starsare out ,_; butwhen the lightsareout, they are invisible.And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it;

9、 but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1 What's the main idea of the passage ? (no more than 8 words)_2 Complete the followingstatementwithproperwords.(no more than 5 words) Whensomeone says you willhave a fatchance to win the game, itmeans thattherewill_for you to beat your opponent.3 Please

10、fill in theblank in the last paragraph with proper words orphrasesto complete the sentence.(no more than 4 words)_4 What can we probably realize if we explore the paradoxes of English? ( nomore than 10 words)_5What does the underlined word“them” probably refer to? (no more than 32words)_答案:1 English

11、 is a crazy language2 be a slim chance3 they are visible4 We shouldn't take English for granted.5 Public bathrooms. 任务型读写阅读下列短文, 根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。The familysphere( 范围 ) used to be definedby itsisolationfrom the publicrealm.There was the public male realm(领域 )of“rational accom

12、plishment” and cruelcompetition,and the privatefemaleand child-rearingsphere of home, intuition(直觉)and emotion. The private realm was supposed to be isolated from the realitiesofadultlife.Forboth betterand worse,televisionand other electronicmedia tendtobreakdown the differencebetween thosetwo world

13、s.The membranearoundthe familysphereismuch more permeable( 可渗透的 ).TV takes publiceventsand transformstheminto dramas that are played out in the privacy of our living rooms, kitchens andbedrooms.Parentsused to be thechannel through which childrenlearnedaboutthe outsideworld. They could decide what to

14、 tell their children and when to tell it to them.Since children learn to read in stages, books provide a kind of natural screeningprocess, where adults can decide what to tell and not tell children of differentreadingabilities.Televisiondestroyedthesystemthatseparatedadultfromchildknowledgeandsepara

15、tedinformationintoyear-by-yearslicesforchildrenofdifferent ages. Instead, it presents the same information directly to children ofall ages, without going through adult filters.So television presents a real challenge to adults. While a parent can read anewspaper withoutsharingitwith childreninthe sam

16、e room, televisionisaccessibletoeveryoneinthatspace.And unlikebooks,televisiondoesn'tallowus to flip( 翻转)through it and see what's coming up. We may think we're giving our children a lesson in science by having them watch the Challenger take off, and then suddenly they learn about death,

17、 disaster and adult mistakes.3Books allowadultsto discussprivatelywhat to tellor not tellchildren.Thisalsoallowsparentsto keep adultmaterialsecretfrom childrenand keep theirsecretkeeping secret. Take that same material and put it on The Today Show and you have800,000 children hearing the very things

18、 the adults are trying to keep from them.“Television takes our kids across the globe before parents give them permissionto cross the street.”Moreimportantly,childrengraduallylearnthatadultsare worriedand anxiousabout being parents. Actually, television has also places families under a lot of stress.

19、How Television Changes Childhood?Main comparisonsContextsDistanceHomes used tobeisolatedfromthe(2)_realm.between(1)_andtheare(3)_totheoutside.Homes nowadaysoutside world.4Inthepast,childrenmightlearn(4)_about the outside world withMedia through which children can obtain information.the help of paren

20、ts and (5)_More information is got directly throughTV andotherelectronicmedia,whichbreaks down the (6)_between adultworld and the child world.Traditionally, kids could only knew whattheyshouldlearnattheirage,(7)_oftheinfo-carefully(8)_by their parents.rmation children get.Everythingcanpossiblybeknow

21、nbychildren,includingmanyaspectsof(9)_life.Effects on family education.Familiesare now under greaterstressthanParental instruction.before.Adults are anxiousabout beingparents and faced with new(10)_.答案: 1.homes2.public3.connected4.indirectly5 books6.difference7.Content8.decided/chosen9 adult10.chall

22、enges.标题六选五下面文章中有5 处 ( 第 1 5 题 ) 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A 、 B、 C、 D、 E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余5选项。E. The EducatiF. The Industries in Paris1 _Paris,the capitaland thelargestcityofthecountry,isinnorth centralFrance.The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nation's popula

23、tion and isthe economic,cultural,and politicalcenterofFrance.The Frenchgovernment havehistoricallyfavoredthecityas thesiteforalldecisionmaking,thuspowerfullyattracting nearly all of the nation's activities.2 _Parishas grown steadilysinceitwas chosenas the nationalcapitalinthe late10th century. W

24、ith the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great numberof peoplemoved tothecityfromthecountryduringthe19thcentury.The migrationwas especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easyaccess to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.3 _The ci

25、tyis thecentralizedcontrolpointofmost nationalradioand televisionbroadcasting.Itisaplaceofpublicationofthemostprestigious(有 威 望的)newspapersand magazinesand an internationalbook publishing center.With morethan 100 museums, Paris has trulyone ofthegreatestconcentrationsof arttreasuresin the world.The

26、Louvre,opened as a museumin 1793, isone ofthelargestmuseumsin the world.4 _In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled an

27、nually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.5 _6Parisis the leadingindustrialcenterofFrance,withabout one quarterof thenation'smanufacturingconcentratedinthemetropolitanarea.Industriesofconsumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the bigpopulation;and modern, high-technologyindustriesalsohave become numerous sinceWorldWar.Chiefmanufacturesaremachinary,automobiles,chemicalsandelectrical equipment.答案: 1 5ACBEF7

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