浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空.docx

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1、浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空完形填空2019二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分; 共计 15 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever eaten a dandelion(蒲公英)? Meneither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too.“Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum openedthe car door and I entered wit

2、h a 16 . Myhometown is in Greece(希腊), where dandelions are17 on the menu. But I didnt eat dandelions. Why did I have to every spring?18 them with my familyThen I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had 19 moved in ourneighborhood in New York. I was 20 Brigid didnt ask where we were go

3、ing. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 21 would notice us picking dandelions.We 22 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Thenwe stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in thebook. " 23 do

4、we cat dandelions? "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered,shaking a handful of greens. 24 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On theway home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 25 Greek food.The night of the par

5、ty, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 26 different。Greekfoods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. "Wait! " I said to Brigid. But it wastoo 27 . "You ate the dandelions! "I told her. We both 28 , and she ate another bite. " 29 , "she said.M

6、um was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass.The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 30 : to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.16. A. bag B. book C. menu1 / 9D. flower浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分

7、类汇编:完形填空17. A. ever18. A. pick19. A. quickly20. A. sad21. A. anyone22. A. ran23. A. How24. A. When25. A. new26. A. it27. A. late28. A. bowed29. A. Be careful30. A. wishB. neverB. plantB. quietlyB. gladB. someoneB. flewB. WhyB. SinceB. fastB. herB. earlyB. shookB. Never mindB. reportC. alwaysC. watch

8、C. finallyC. proudC. everyoneC. droveC. WhenC. UnlessC. expensiveC. himC. luckyC. laughedC. Not badC. speechD. hardlyD. waterD. recentlyD. disappointedD. no oneD. walkedD. WhereD. AlthoughD. traditionalD. themD. quickD. greetedD. You re welcome D. Suggestion【分析】 本文主 要介绍 了我的家 乡是希 腊的, 希腊总是 吃蒲公 英的, 我发现

9、美 国人不吃蒲 公英, 在父母 叫我去采 摘蒲公 英的到 时候,我 就很抵 触后 来父母用 蒲 公英招待 新邻居 ,他们 都很喜欢 吃蒲公 英我 也高兴了 【解答】 ( 1 ) B 考查 名 词 bag 书 包; book 书 ; menu 菜 单; flower 花根据 下文 "But I just hid in the book"但是 我只是 低头看 书因此 可知妈 妈打开 车门,我 拿着一本书 上车了 故选 B ( 2 ) C 考查副 词 ever 曾经; never 从 不; always 总是; hardly 几 乎不 根据语境可知, 这句话 的意思 是 &quo

10、t; 我的家 乡在 希腊, 这里蒲公 英总是 在菜单 上的 "( 3 ) A 考查动词 pick 采摘; plant 种植; watch 观看 ; water 浇水 根据上文"Time to pick dandelions"是 采摘蒲 公英 的时候 了,因此 可知这 句话的 意思是 "为 什么我每年 春天要 和家人 去采摘蒲 公英呢 ? " 故 选 A ( 4 ) D 考查副词 quickly 快地 ; quietly 安静 地; finally2 / 9最后 ; recently 最 近根浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试

11、题分类汇编:完形填空据上文 "my new friend Brigid"因此 可知这 句话的 意思是 " 她 的家 人最近 搬到纽约 的我们这个 小区 "故选 D ( 5 ) B 考查形 容词 sad 悲伤的; glad 高 兴的 ; proud 自 豪的 ; disappointed 失望的根据 空格后 面的词 语是 "Brigid didn't ask where we were going" 因 此可知这 句话的意思 是 " 我 很高兴 Brigid 没有 问我去 哪里 "故选 B ( 6 ) B 考

12、查代 词 anyone 任何人; someone 某 个人; everyone 每个 人 ; no one 没有人根 据上文 "Nobody in America ate dandelions "美国没 有人吃 蒲 公英因 此可知这句 话的意 思是 " 我一直很 担心会 有某人 注意到我 们在采 摘蒲公 英 " 故选 B ( 7 ) C 考查动 词 ran 跑; flew 飞; drove 开 车; walked 走根 据下 文"Then we stopped our car " 因 此可知 这句话 的 意思是 " 我 们开

13、 车到了 一片荒地 "故选 C ( 8 ) B 考查疑 问副词 How 如何; Why 为 什么 ; When 当 的时 候; Where 在 哪里根据 下文 " "The best food in the world " Dad answered" 因此 可知 这句话的 意思是 "为什 么我 们吃蒲 公英呢? " 故选 B ( 9 )A 考查疑问 副词When 什么时 候;Since 自从 以来;Unless 除 非 ;Although尽管通过分 析句子 结 构,这 个句子 要用 when 来引起这个 分句 ,因 此可知这

14、 句话的意思是 " 当我 们准备 好离开的 时候, 我们已 经采了足 够的蒲 公英了 " 故选 A ( 10 )D 考查形容词 new 新的;fast 快的;expensive 昂贵的; traditional 传统的 根据下文 "different Greek foods"因 此可知 这句话 的 意思是 "父 母在 讨论举 办一个晚 餐聚会来让 我们的 新邻居 尝尝我们 的传统 希腊食 物 "故选 D ( 11 ) D 考查代 词 it 它; her 她; him 他 ; them 他们 根据上 文"Brigid arri

15、ved with her parents"因此 可知这 句话 的意思是 " 妈妈 给他们 端上了各 种3 / 9浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空不同的希 腊食物 "故 选 D ( 12 ) A 考查副 词 late 晚的; early 早的; lucky 幸 运的; quick 快的 根据上 文""Wait!" I said to Brigid" 根据语 境可知,这句 话的意思 是 " 但 是太晚 了 " 故选 A ( 13 ) C 考查动 词 bowed 弯;

16、shook 摇 动; laughed 笑; greeted 问候 根据下 文"and she ate another bite"结 合语境 可知 ,这句 话的意思 是 " 我 们都笑 了 " 故选 C ( 14 )C 考查情 景交际 Be careful小 心;Never mind 不 要紧 ;Not bad 不错;You'rewelcome 你太客 气了 根据上文 "and she ate another bite" " 她 说 " 还 不错的 " 故选 C 因此可 知这句 话的意思 是( 15

17、 ) A 考查名 词 wish 愿望; report 报道 ; speech 演讲 ; suggestion建议根据 " I closed my eyes and made a "因此可 知这句 话的意思 是 "我 合上眼 睛,许 了一个愿 "故选 A 【点评】 首先要 仔细阅 读短文, 掌握大 意,然 后结合具 体的选 项做出 选择,结 合选出的选 项再读 短文, 从中找出 最符合 短文的 选项,就 可以确 定正确 答案 2018二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分;共计 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D

18、四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Band practice had just ended. Jimmy and Ben started packing up their 16 . BeforeKevin could put his trumpet into the box, he 17 a music stand. It fell and hit right on his trumpet.“Oh, no !” Kevin yelled.Jimmy picked up the trumpet and checked it 18 already has a lot of dents(凹痕). One m

19、ore wont matter.”before handing it to Kevin. “Well, it“I know. But its my 19 over this weekend.”," Kevin said. “And hes coming“Maybe he wont notice the dent,” Jimmy said. “Maybe he won't care,” Ben added,A bunch of “ 20”ran through Kevin-s head on the bus home.Maybe he could pretend(假装) he

20、felt sick.4 / 9浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空But he didnt like21 .Maybe he could get his baby brother, Jace, to take all of Grandpas attention. Or maybe Grandpa wouldnt ask him to play this time.When 22finally arrived, Kevin still hadnt figured out what he was going to do.“Hey, Kev. Howre thi

21、ngs?” Granclpa asked as he walked in.“Good.” Kevin could have told him the23 right then, but he froze.After dinner, Grandpa asked Kevin to play 24 classicsOde to Joy and Oh, Susanna.Any other time, Grandpas praise would have made Kevin feel great. But not this time. “Im26about the dent,” he explaine

22、d what had happened.To Kevins surprise, Grandpa smiled, “Instruments become part of27 when you playthem a lot. You cant always protect them. The 28thing is that you told me.”Grandpa pointed to the scratches opposite the dent Kevin had made. “I gotthese when Ifellover it 29one night.”“So Im not the o

23、nly clumsy(笨拙的) one in the family?” Kevin said.Grandpa laughed, “Every dent and scratch can tell a story, and someday youll have your own.”30 you stick with it,Grandpa handed the trumpet back to Kevin. “Now tell me a story with music.”Kevin lifted the trumpet and filled the room with happy noise.16.

24、 (A. crayons B. instruments C. balls D. collections17. A. thought of B. looked for C. fixed up D. knocked into18. A. carefully B.easily C. happily D. secretly16. A. uncles B. fathers C. grandpas D. brothers16. A. maybes B. thanks C. regrets D. OKs17. A. communicating B. sharing C. lying D. comparing

25、18. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday19. A. truth B. excuse C. joke D. plan20. A. one B. two C. three D. four21. A. happier B. taller C. healthier D. better22. A. excited B. sorry C. crazy D. strange23. A. me B. him C. you D. her24. A. important B. sad C. funny D. boring25. A. as usual B. w

26、ithout doubt C. in time D. by accident26. A.unless B.although C.if D. before【分析】本文主要讲述了一则小故事,主人公小号被朋友磕了一下,本来他想不告诉爷爷, 但是后来勇于承认了错误,得到了爷爷的肯定【解答】5 / 9浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空16 B,考查名词辨析,根据 Band practice had just ended 可知乐队练习结束了,所以应该是 把乐器收起来,A 用彩色蜡笔画,B 乐器,C 球,D 收集,故选 B17 D,考查动词短语辨析,根据 It fel

27、l and hit right on his trumpet 可知鼓架子倒了,砸到了 小号,由此可知应该是碰到了,A 想,B 寻找,C 修复,D 碰倒,选择 D18 A,考查副词辨析,根据 Jimmy picked up the trumpet and checked it 可知捡起来检 查 ,应为被砸到了,所以是仔细检查,A 仔细地,B 容易地,C 高兴地,D 秘密地,选择 A 19C,考查名词辨析,下文提到Maybe he could get his baby brother, Jace , to take all of Grandpa's attention爷 爷 ,由 此 可

28、知 是 爷 爷 的 , A 叔 叔 的 , B 爸 爸 的 , C 爷 爷 的 , D 兄 弟 的 , 故 选 C 20 A , 考 查 名 词 辨 析 , 下 文 提 到 Maybe he could pretend( 假 装 ) he felt sick或 许可 以 假 装 生 病 , 此 处 设 想 的 都 是 可 能 的 情 况 , A 可 能 , B 谢 谢 , C 后 悔 , D 可 以 , 故 选 A 21 C , 考 查 动 词 辨 析 , 上 文 提 到 Maybe he could pretend( 假 装 ) he felt sick或 许可 以 假 装 生 病 ,由 此

29、 推 测 是 不 喜 欢 说 谎 ,A 交 流 ,B 分 享 ,C 说 谎 ,D 比 较 ,故 选 C 22 D ,考 查 名 词 辨 析 ,根 据 And he's coming over this weekend 周 一 , B 周 二 , C 周 五 , D 周 六 , 故 选 D 23 A ,考 查 名 词 辨 析 ,文 中 提 到 Kevin could have told him推 测 是 真 相 , A 真 相 , B 借 口 , C 玩 笑 , D 计 划 , 故 选 A 可 知 是 周 末 回 来 , A本 应 该 告 诉 爷 爷 由 此24 B , 考 查 数 词

30、辨 析 , 此 处 提 到 Ode to Joy and Oh 二 , C 三 , D 四 , 故 选 B , Susanna 两 首 曲 子 , A 一 , B25 D ,考 查 形 容 词 辨 析 ,根 据 Grandpa's praise would have made Kevin feel great可知 爷 爷 在 夸 奖 自 己 , 所 以 是 爷 爷 说 他 比 自 己 好 , A 更 快 乐 , B 更 高 , C 更 健 康 , D 更 好 , 故 选 D 26 B ,考 查 形 容 词 辨 析 ,根 据 he explained what had happened可

31、 知 他 告 诉 了 爷 爷 真相 , 应 该 是 感 到 抱 歉 , A 兴 奋 , B 抱 歉 , C 疯 狂 的 , D 陌 生 的 , 故 选 B 6 / 9浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空27 C ,考 察 代 词 辨 析 ,根 据 when you play them a lot你 玩 的 越 多 ,由 此 可 知 是 成 为你 的 一 部 分 , A 我 , B 他 , C 你 , D 无 聊 的 , 故 选 C 28 A , 考 查 形 容 词 辨 析 , 根 据 you told me可 知 爷 爷 认 为 说 出 真 相 才 是 最

32、 重 要 的 ,A 重 要 的 , B 悲 伤 的 , C 有 趣 的 , D 无 聊 的 , 故 选 A 29 D ,考 查 介 词 短 语 辨 析 ,爷 爷 说 I got these when I fell over it自 己 也 磕 碰 了 自 己的 小 号 , 因 为 是 自 己 的 , 所 以 应 该 是 无 意 间 碰 的 A 平 常 , B 毫 无 疑 问 , C 及 时 , D 偶 然 , 故 选 D30 B ,考 查 连 词 辨 析 ,根 据 someday you'll have your own可 以 推 测 即 使 粘 起 来 ,也会 有 新 的 出 现 ,

33、 A 除 非 , B 即 使 , C 假 如 , D 之 前 , 故 选 B 【 点 评 】 对 于 完 形 填 空 类 题 目 , 首 先 应 该 阅 读 全 文 , 了 解 主 人 公 如 何 承 认 错 误 及 之 后 的 事 情 , 然 后 根 据 选 项 进 行 分 析 , 确 定 答 案 2017二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分;共计 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When D

34、ad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Freddy said, “Dont worry. Itll still taste good.” And he was 16 . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasnt half bad.When his teacher, Mr. Hall, knocked into a bookshelf in the 17 ,Freddy said, “Dontworry. Mrs. Bog wont upset.” The librarian just laughe

35、d and helped 18 the books. Freddy looked on the bright side. And everyone liked that about 19 .Everyone, that is, except Hazel.Hazel was the 20 kid in class. On her first day, Freddy said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think youll like it before.”“I 21 it,” she talked back. Freddy had never met anyone

36、 like her.When Mr. Hall said they d have a break inside 22 it was raining, Freddy said, “Every cloud has a silver lining.”7 / 9浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空“A silver lining?” Hazel shook her head. “Bad things come in 23 .”Greta was carrying paints in 24 class. She fell over, and paints went

37、flying.“That was the second bad thing. What will the third thing be?” Hazel seemed so 25 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.“Its beautiful!” Emma picked up Freddys pointed, not realizing she had paint on her fingers.“ Freddys picture is 26!” Hazel pointed, “Theres number three.”Emma looked sad. “Im

38、sorry , Freddy.”“Its OK. If you add 27 , the fingerprints could look like butterflies (蝴蝶),” said Freddy.28 refused to put a finger on Freddys paper. Only Hazel did.“Want to add one?” Freddy asked.Hazel thought about it, then nodded. She put her finger into paint, gently(温柔地)pressed it onto Freddys

39、painting and 29 added wings.“It looks great.” said Freddy.Hazel 30 . “You know, I dont really theres a Rule of Three Bad Things.” Sometimes, there are good things hiding where you dont expect them.16. A. cleverB. rightC. active D. famous17. A. shopB. gymC. libraryD. museum18. A. pick upB. look after

40、 C. go throughD. throw away19. A. me20. A. luckyB. herB. newC. youC. excellentD. himD. smart21. A. expect B. believe22. A. although B. unless23. A. twos B. threes24. A. science B. music25. A. happy B. worried26. A. in a mess B. on show27. A. wings B. eyesC. doubtC. untilC. foursC. artC. sorryC. in f

41、ashionC. legsD. understandD. becauseD. fivesD. historyD. sureD. on saleD. bodies28. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody29. A. angrily B. quickly C. carefully8 / 9D. NobodyD. secretly浙江省台州市 2017-2019 年三年中考英语考试试题分类汇编:完形填空30. A. smiled B. promised 一、完形填空C. warned D. shouted16-20 BCADB 21-25 CDBCD 26-30 AADCA9 / 9

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