《卢昆雅思听力场景词汇【精编】.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《卢昆雅思听力场景词汇【精编】.docx（28页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、.卢昆雅思听力基础讲义雅思听力高频词汇-n Accommodation Extension Applicationn Assessment Presentation Assignmentn Reference Reservation Deposit Biology1 概述 Listening 4 sections - 40 questions 30 minutes + 10-minute transferring time 2 内容 听力考试分四个小节内容进行, 每个小节包括一段录音和十道试题 .Section 1 : Survival / Social Situation (Conversa
2、tion between two speakers)Section 2 : Survival / Social Situation (Monologue)Section 3 : Academic / Educational Situation(Conversation among up to four speakers)Section 4 : Academic / Educational Situation (Monologue)2 试题类型 Multiple choice 选择题（单选和多选） Short-answer question 简答题 Sentence Completion 句子填
3、空题 Note / Summary / Table / Flow Chart Completion笔记 / 总结 / 表格 / 平面图流程图填空题 Matching 搭配题4 听力场景雅思考试常考以下场景：学校生活40 日常生活16 旅游14 科普13 住宿11 其它6社会生活场景：Housing (renting / insurance / repair )房屋租赁/保险/报修Banking / opening account 银行账户 Shopping and travelling 购物旅游 Health and care 健康保健 Location and direction 地理方位
4、Description of people or items 人物或事物描述Radio or TV programme 电台或电视台节目 Conference / festival / its organization 会议节日组织安排 Orientation meeting for students 新生报道会学术教育场景：Study life 学习生活 Study strategies 学习策略 Course and subject 课程与学科 Assignment , presentation and project作业 Library图书馆 Scientific topics 科普话题
5、 Environment 环境 Zoology动物学 Archeology考古学 Geology地质学 Agriculture农业 Inventor and invention发明家及其发明 Social problems or crimes社会问题及犯罪 Scientific experiment 科学实验Research and report研究和报告5 雅思听力考试正确题数与分数换算表 正 确 题 数分 数 段 1 1 2-3 1.5-2 4-9 2.5-3 10-163.5-4 17-244.5-5 25-305.5-6 31-356.5-7 36-387.5-8 39-408.5-9
6、6 解题步骤 实力(80)+技巧(20) 审题 预测 检查1) 审题-题目 / 题干2) 预测-词性 / 方向3) 检查-格式 / 语法 / 单词拼写7 考生在听力考试中的常见问题1) 读题不充分2) 辩音能力不强语音现象连读, 失去爆破, 重读, 弱读等Excuse me , Ill fix some cheese and crackers for us . Ill be back in a minute . But .3) 不能速记答案4) 单词拼写能力弱8 解题技巧一 表格题 (个人信息表or分类比较表)1扫描横纵轴，把握表格整体内容。2根据例子判断缺失信息 , 听时根据已知信息定位未知
7、信息。3注意题目要求和拼读规律。4检查答案格式。注意：下列号码通常是数字与字母组合，Passport No.Drivers License No.Registration No.Student Identification No.Membership No.Flight No.Address No.二选择题1扫描题干划出核心词。2听时综合扫描选项。3听时遵循的原则： 顺序原则 生词原则 最近答案原则 注意： 多选题干扰项增多, 不是答案的选项往往以否定的形式出现. 考试时要注意排除.如出现在although , though , despite , in spite of 引导的让步状语中的选
8、项一定不是正确答案 ; instead of , rather than均表示否定 ,出现在其后的选项不是正确答案 ; 另外注意一些否定副词的出现 , 如hardly , rarely , seldom , scarely等.4检查时遵循的原则常识原则 同义相斥原则所听即所得三填空题1 扫描题干划出关键词2 判断所需句子成分及词性3 听核心词,联想其同义词4 简写答案5 检查语法是否符合要求注意：常见的句型变化1) 词性的改变名词和动词的替换 题目：According to the accommodation rules , _ cant be changed . 听力原文：You must
9、remember that no changes can be made to the meal times . 题目: One factor of the efficiency is the value invested in _ .听力原文：The farmers pay more attention to the invest in high technology . 名词和形容词的替换 题目：_ is a necessity . 听力原文: Its necessary to protect the environment . 题目: His interest area was _ .听
10、力原文：He was particularly interested in the research of large African birds . 2) 数字的改变注意题目和原文中下列说法的替换25= a quarter of fortnight = two weeks 12 = a dozen 10 years = a decade 2 = a couple of 3) 语态的改变即主动语态和被动语态的替换 题目：The metal industry was established at Riverside Village by _ who lived in the area . 听力原
11、文：At that time , local craftsmen first built an iron forge just behind the village here , on the bend in the river . 4) 同义词或词组的替换这类替换在填空题中非常多见, 考生尤其要注意路标词被同义词替换. 题目：Smoking is permitted in _ .听力原文：Smoking is not allowed anywhere in the college , but it is allowed on _ . 题目: You have paid the _ charg
12、es . 听力原文：In your payment , you have paid your laundry fees .题目: The pressure on the coastal zone resulted from _ .听力原文：The population shift contributed a lot to the pressure on the coastal zone . 四简答题1. 扫描疑问代词，副词及核心词2. 进行句子结构还原和转换3. 通过问答和自问自答定位答案4. 简写答案5. 检查是否所得非所问五地图题1读清楚地图中的所有信息2. 注意指向标, 熟悉方位词 3.
13、 听时用笔勾出路线4. 途中左右以起点的位置为准六 搭配题1. 读猜题干与选项的关系 (从属,因果等关系)2. 判断题干与选项数目对应关系3. 划出题干或选项的核心词4. 判断原文展开顺序注意：如果原文按照题干的顺序展开, 考生在听的时候可以多注意选项; 反之亦然, 如果原文按照选项的顺序展开, 那么考生在听的时候可以把更多的注意力放到题干上 .9剑三-剑七场景分类 311-剑三 / test 1 / section 1住宿311431541741旅游411412421442511642632622712722734742聚会331441432购物342512531银行631新生报到32132
14、2422532公共设施介绍332522542611612641621图书馆521544643申请与面试313333731作业完成413423443523543623633533743课堂讨论323324713继续教育433513613自然科学344414334444644534524723社会科学慈善活动424514434634614732交通设施汽车保险711721考古学714研究和报告724733744作业-单词背诵-听写20单词 -精听剑桥雅思系列Test 1Section 1-Enquiry Reception receptionist counselling Registration
15、 application form Personal information Identity card / Driving licence Certificate / Passport photoArchitectureEnrolment procedures ReservationArea code / Post code=Zip codeTriple Registration fee ConcessionDeadline OrganizerEnergy-saving Tropical Air-conditioning Proceedings Administrative officerP
16、.S. - CV curriculum vitae - qualification Personal Information Educational Background Working Experience Honour Awards Skills - language / computer / driving licence Character Personality Hobbies Test 2 Travelling Trip / JourneyHiking / ExcursionExpedition / Cruise Travel agency -Brochure / Booklet
17、/ Pamphlet / LeafletResort / Attraction spot Tour guide RefreshmentsKioskQuay Depart SignpostCommentary Jetty Upper deckSunburned Section 3Assignment PresentationDissertationThesis Defense Course delivery / performance AttitudeStraightforward Word limitSubmit Exceptional circumstances DecodeFacial e
18、xpressions Body languages Time-consuming Section 4 Manual workConservationPoacherSatellite TVSupervisionArchitectOutpatientInpatient Test 2Section 1Course Introduction - Course Adviser Intensive Extensive course Refresher course Modular course Required / Compulsory course Optional / Elective course
19、Beginner / Intermediate / Advanced Seminar / WorkshopFunctional language skillsComputer literacyBasic communicationContent-based Intercultural communicationBusiness English Crash course Placement test Section 2 Environment Fossil fuel Mineral Pollution Deterioration Solar energy Atmosphere Green Hou
20、se Effect O-zone layer Global Warming Rising Sea Level Mt. Everest KayakCelsius ConfrontationAdventure volunteerismFoster environmental awareness Blindfold Glacier Shrinking forest Release of carbon dioxideSection 3Journal article Jamaican Regional variation AltitudeQuantityColumbia KenyaIndonesia E
21、uropean Sweden NorwayTest 3 Section 1 Renting accommdation Real estate agency / agent Homestay tenant Flat / Apartment Hall of residence Furnished Location -Outskirt / Downtown / Urban Payment -Deposit / Rent / Annually / Monthly Facilities -Balcony / Bathroom / Garage / Central heating Sociology Fa
22、cultyNecessity Water bill Electricity feeSection 2 Programme Narrator in store Announcer / Broadcaster ReviewerGourmetBeverage Trivia Historian Nomadic tribeIngredientBarley Husk carbonationAdditives SubstituteExcessive Liver damage High blood pressure Stomach ulcerOsteoporosis Calories Serving Sect
23、ion 3 Counseling service -Counselor Depression Anxiety ConcentrationStess Burn outPerspective Statistical purpose Initial assessment interviewReferral serviceTherapeutic Psychiatric SessionTransitionTest 4Section 1Car renting -Engine size Gear change Manual gear / automatic gear Motor Insurance Car
24、tourA wide selection of First-aid kit Flashlight Sun sheet Section 2 RetailerCheckoutPetroleumLandfill site DecayUnexpected purchase A big order ContaminationGarden furniture Garden sleeperFlower potKnotDrain Creek Section 3 Project / tutorial / dissertationHandouts PerspectiveBibliography / referen
25、ceJournal articleData collectionOverhead projectorSense of uneasinessSkimProfessional tutorial Test 5Section 1 Inhabitant CordiallyRescheduleHeadquarterOutletAdministrative costForecasterEthnic fast food Spirits licenceString quartet BavarianSection 2Loan / OverdraftConfirmSecurity reasonDebtStoreca
26、rd Hire purchase agreement Section 3Personnel Department Administrator Academic commitmentUndergraduateA tiny grantSection 4 Unemployment Poverty Aeronautic Society LaureateAtomic bombAutomotive engineering Test 6 Section 1 Co-ordinatorChoice menuBudget choicePortionSurf the internet Garnish String
27、quartetSection 2Recycling centre Paperback Car batteryAcidHousehold refuseTechnicianSection 3OrientationLetter of appreciationLetter of complaintInitiativeA sympathetic ear symbolBilingual DonationFund-raising TwilightPrecautionChemotherapy Unit Attender Day Unit Section 4 ModuleCompromiseBook provision*;