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1、.A.C magnetic saturation? 交流磁饱和Absorbed dose? 吸收剂量Absorbed dose rate? 吸收剂量率Acceptanc limits? 验收范围Acceptance level? 验收水平Acceptance standard? 验收标准Accumulation test? 累积检测Acoustic emission count(emission count)? 声发射计数(发射计数)Acoustic emission transducer? 声发射换能器(声发射传感器)Acoustic emission(AE)? 声发射Acoustic ho
2、lography? 声全息术Acoustic impedance? 声阻抗Acoustic impedance matching? 声阻抗匹配Acoustic impedance method? 声阻法Acoustic wave? 声波Acoustical lens? 声透镜Acousticultrasonic? 声-超声(AU)Activation? 活化Activity? 活度Adequate shielding? 安全屏蔽Ampere turns? 安匝数Amplitude? 幅度Angle beam method? 斜射法Angle of incidence? 入射角Angle of
3、reflection? 反射角Angle of spread? 指向角Angle of squint? 偏向角Angle probe? 斜探头Angstrom unit? 埃(A)Area amplitude response curve? 面积幅度曲线Area of interest? 评定区Arliflcial disconlinuity? 人工不连续性Artifact? 假缺陷Artificial defect? 人工缺陷Artificial discontinuity? 标准人工缺陷A-scan? A型扫描A-scope; A-scan? A型显示Attenuation coeffic
4、ient? 衰减系数Attenuator? 衰减器Audible leak indicator? 音响泄漏指示器Automatic testing? 自动检测Autoradiography? 自射线照片Avaluation? 评定Barium concrete? 钡混凝土Barn? 靶Base fog? 片基灰雾Bath? 槽液Bayard- Alpert ionization gage? B- A型电离计Beam? 声束Beam ratio? 光束比Beam angle? 束张角Beam axis? 声束轴线Beam index? 声束入射点Beam path location? 声程定位B
5、eam path; path length? 声程Beam spread? 声束扩散Betatron? 电子感应加速器Bimetallic strip gage? 双金属片计Bipolar field? 双极磁场Black light filter? 黑光滤波器Black light; ultraviolet radiation? 黑光Blackbody? 黑体Blackbody equivalent temperature? 黑体等效温度Bleakney mass spectrometer? 波利克尼质谱仪Bleedout? 渗出Bottom echo? 底面回波Bottom surface
6、? 底面Boundary echo(first)? 边界一次回波Bremsstrahlung? 轫致辐射Broad-beam condition? 宽射束Brush application? 刷涂B-scan presenfation? B型扫描显示B-scope; B-scan? B型显示C- scan? C型扫描Calibration,instrument? 设备校准Capillary action? 毛细管作用Carrier fluid? 载液Carry over of penetrate? 渗透剂移转Cassette? 暗合Cathode? 阴极Central conductor? 中
7、心导体Central conductor method? 中心导体法Characteristic curve ?特性曲线Characteristic curve of film? 胶片特性曲线Characteristic radiation? 特征辐射Chemical fog? 化学灰雾Cine-radiography? 射线(活动)电影摄影术Cintact pads? 接触垫Circumferential coils? 圆环线圈Circumferential field? 周向磁场Circumferential magnetization method? 周向磁化法Clean ?清理Clea
8、n- up? 清除Clearing time? 定透时间Coercive force? 矫顽力Coherence? 相干性Coherence length? 相干长度(谐波列长度)Coi1,test? 测试线圈Coil size? 线圈大小Coil spacing? 线圈间距Coil technique? 线圈技术Coil method? 线圈法Coilreference? 线圈参考Coincidence discrimination? 符合鉴别Cold-cathode ionization gage? 冷阴极电离计Collimator? 准直器Collimation? 准直Collimato
9、r? 准直器Combined colour comtrast and fluorescent penetrant? 着色荧光渗透剂Compressed air drying? 压缩空气干燥Compressional wave? 压缩波Compton scatter? 康普顿散射Continuous emission? 连续发射Continuous linear array? 连续线阵Continuous method? 连续法Continuous spectrum? 连续谱Continuous wave? 连续波Contract stretch? 对比度宽限Contrast? 对比度Contr
10、ast agent? 对比剂Contrast aid? 反差剂Contrast sensitivity? 对比灵敏度Control echo? 监视回波Control echo? 参考回波Couplant? 耦合剂Coupling? 耦合Coupling losses? 耦合损失Cracking? 裂解Creeping wave? 爬波Critical angle? 临界角Cross section? 横截面Cross talk? 串音Cross-drilled hole? 横孔Crystal? 晶片C-scope; C-scan? C型显示Curie point? 居里点Curie temp
11、erature? 居里温度Curie(Ci)? 居里Current flow method? 通电法Current induction method? 电流感应法Current magnetization method? 电流磁化法Cut-off level? 截止电平Dead zone? 盲区Decay curve? 衰变曲线Decibel(dB)? 分贝Defect? 缺陷Defect resolution? 缺陷分辨力Defect detection sensitivity? 缺陷检出灵敏度Defect resolution? 缺陷分辨力Definition? 清晰度Definition
12、, image definition? 清晰度,图像清晰度Demagnetization? 退磁Demagnetization factor? 退磁因子Demagnetizer? 退磁装置Densitometer? 黑度计Density? 黑度(底片)Density comparison strip? 黑度比较片Detecting medium? 检验介质Detergent remover? 洗净液Developer? 显像剂Developer station? 显像工位Developer, agueons? 水性显象剂Developer, dry? 干显象剂Developer, liquid
13、 film? 液膜显象剂Developer, nonaqueous (sus- pendible)? 非水(可悬浮)显象剂Developing time? 显像时间Development? 显影Diffraction mottle? 衍射斑Diffuse indications? 松散指示Diffusion? 扩散Digital image acquisition system? 数字图像识别系统Dilatational wave? 膨胀波Dip and drain station? 浸渍和流滴工位Direct contact magnetization? 直接接触磁化Direct expos
14、ure imaging? 直接曝光成像Direct contact method? 直接接触法Directivity? 指向性Discontinuity? 不连续性Distance- gain- size-German AVG? 距离- 增益- 尺寸(DGS德文为AVG)Distance marker; time marker? 距离刻度Dose equivalent? 剂量当量Dose rate meter? 剂量率计Dosemeter? 剂量计Double crystal probe? 双晶片探头Double probe technique? 双探头法Double transceiver
15、technique? 双发双收法Double traverse technique? 二次波法Dragout? 带出Drain time? 滴落时间Drain time? 流滴时间Drift? 漂移Dry method? 干法Dry powder? 干粉Dry technique? 干粉技术Dry developer? 干显像剂Dry developing cabinet? 干显像柜Dry method? 干粉法Drying oven? 干燥箱Drying station ?干燥工位Drying time? 干燥时间D-scope; D-scan? D型显示Dual search unit?
16、双探头Dual-focus tube? 双焦点管Duplex-wire image quality indicator? 双线像质指示器Duration? 持续时间Dwell time? 停留时间Dye penetrant? 着色渗透剂Dynamic leak test? 动态泄漏检测Dynamic leakage measurement? 动态泄漏测量Dynamic range? 动态范围Dynamic radiography? 动态射线透照术Echo? 回波Echo frequency? 回波频率Echo height? 回波高度Echo indication? 回波指示Echo tran
17、smittance of sound pressure? 往复透过率Echo width? 回波宽度Eddy current? 涡流Eddy current flaw detector? 涡流探伤仪Eddy current testiog? 涡流检测Edge? 端面Edge effect? 边缘效应Edge echo? 棱边回波Edge effect? 边缘效应Effective depth penetration (EDP)? 有效穿透深度Effective focus size? 有效焦点尺寸Effective magnetic permeability? 有效磁导率Effective p
18、ermeability? 有效磁导率Effective reflection surface of flaw? 缺陷有效反射面Effective resistance? 有效电阻Elastic medium? 弹性介质Electric displacement? 电位移Electrical center? 电中心Electrode? 电极Electromagnet? 电磁铁Electro-magnetic acoustic transducer? 电磁声换能器Electromagnetic induction? 电磁感应Electromagnetic radiation? 电磁辐射Electr
19、omagnetic testing? 电磁检测Electro-mechanical coupling factor? 机电耦合系数Electron radiography? 电子辐射照相术Electron volt? 电子伏恃Electronic noise? 电子噪声Electrostatic spraying? 静电喷涂Emulsification? 乳化Emulsification time? 乳化时间Emulsifier? 乳化剂Encircling coils? 环绕式线圈End effect? 端部效应Energizing cycle? 激励周期Equalizing filter?
20、 均衡滤波器Equivalent? 当量Equivalent I.Q. I. Sensitivity? 象质指示器当量灵敏度Equivalent nitrogen pressure? 等效氮压Equivalent penetrameter sensifivty? 透度计当量灵敏度Equivalent method? 当量法Erasabl optical medium? 可探光学介质Etching? 浸蚀Evaluation? 评定Evaluation threshold? 评价阈值Event count? 事件计数Event count rate? 事件计数率Examination area?
21、 检测范围Examination region? 检验区域Exhaust pressure/discharge pressure? 排气压力Exhaust tubulation? 排气管道Expanded time-base sweep? 时基线展宽Exposure? 曝光Exposure table? 曝光表格Exposure chart? 曝光曲线Exposure fog? 曝光灰雾Exposure,radiographic exposure? 曝光,射线照相曝光Extended source? 扩展源Facility scattered neutrons? 条件散射中子False ind
22、ication? 假指示Family? 族Far field ?远场Feed-through coil? 穿过式线圈Field, resultant magnetic? 复合磁场Fill factor? 填充系数Film speed? 胶片速度Film badge? 胶片襟章剂量计Film base? 片基Film contrast? 胶片对比度Film gamma? 胶片值Film processing? 胶片冲洗加工Film speed? 胶片感光度Film unsharpness? 胶片不清晰度Film viewing screen? 观察屏Filter? 滤波器/滤光板Final te
23、st? 复探Flat-bottomed hole? 平底孔Flat-bottomed hole equivalent? 平底孔当量Flaw? 伤Flaw characterization? 伤特性Flaw echo? 缺陷回波Flexural wave? 弯曲波Floating threshold? 浮动阀值Fluorescence? 荧光Fluorescent examination method? 荧光检验法Fluorescent magnetic particle inspection? 荧光磁粉检验Fluorescent dry deposit penetrant? 干沉积荧光渗透剂F
24、luorescent light? 荧光Fluorescent magnetic powder? 荧光磁粉Fluorescent penetrant? 荧光渗透剂Fluorescent screen? 荧光屏Fluoroscopy? 荧光检查法Flux leakage field? 磁通泄漏场Flux lines? 磁通线Focal spot? 焦点Focal distance? 焦距Focus length? 焦点长度Focus size? 焦点尺寸Focus width? 焦点宽度Focus(electron)? 电子焦点Focused beam? 聚焦声束Focusing probe?
25、聚焦探头Focus-to-film distance(f.f.d)? 焦点-胶片距离(焦距)Fog? 底片灰雾Fog density? 灰雾密度Footcandle? 英尺烛光Freguency? 频率Frequency constant? 频率常数Fringe? 干涉带Front distance? 前沿距离Front distance of flaw? 缺陷前沿距离Full- wave direct current(FWDC)? 全波直流Fundamental frequency? 基频Furring? 毛状迹痕Gage pressure? 表压Gain? 增益Gamma radiogra
26、phy? 射线透照术Gamma ray source? 射线源Gamma ray source container? 射线源容器Gamma rays? 射线Gamma-ray radiographic equipment? 射线透照装置Gap scanning? 间隙扫查Gas? 气体Gate? 闸门Gating technique? 选通技术Gauss? 高斯Geiger-Muller counter? 盖革.弥勒计数器Geometric unsharpness? 几何不清晰度Gray(Gy)? 戈瑞Grazing incidence? 掠入射Grazing angle? 掠射角Group
27、velocity? 群速度Half life? 半衰期Half- wave current (HW)? 半波电流Half-value layer(HVL)? 半值层Half-value method? 半波高度法Halogen? 卤素Halogen leak detector? 卤素检漏仪Hard X-rays? 硬X射线Hard-faced probe? 硬膜探头Harmonic analysis? 谐波分析Harmonic distortion? 谐波畸变Harmonics? 谐频Head wave? 头波Helium bombing? 氦轰击法Helium drift? 氦漂移Heliu
28、m leak detector? 氦检漏仪Hermetically tight seal? 气密密封High vacuum? 高真空High energy X-rays? 高能X射线Holography (optical)? 光全息照相Holography, acoustic? 声全息Hydrophilic emulsifier? 亲水性乳化剂Hydrophilic remover? 亲水性洗净剂Hydrostatic text? 流体静力检测Hysteresis? 磁滞Hysteresis? 磁滞IACS? IACSID coil? ID线圈Image definition? 图像清晰度Im
29、age contrast? 图像对比度Image enhancement? 图像增强Image magnification? 图像放大Image quality? 图像质量Image quality indicator sensitivity? 像质指示器灵敏度Image quality indicator(IQI)/image quality indication? 像质指示器Imaging line scanner? 图像线扫描器Immersion probe? 液浸探头Immersion rinse? 浸没清洗Immersion testing? 液浸法Immersion time? 浸
30、没时间Impedance? 阻抗Impedance plane diagram? 阻抗平面图Imperfection? 不完整性Impulse eddy current testing? 脉冲涡流检测Incremental permeability? 增量磁导率Indicated defect area? 缺陷指示面积Indicated defect length? 缺陷指示长度Indication? 指示Indirect exposure? 间接曝光Indirect magnetization? 间接磁化Indirect magnetization method? 间接磁化法Indirect
31、 scan? 间接扫查Induced field? 感应磁场Induced current method? 感应电流法Infrared imaging system? 红外成象系统Infrared sensing device? 红外扫描器Inherent fluorescence? 固有荧光Inherent filtration? 固有滤波Initial permeability? 起始磁导率Initial pulse? 始脉冲Initial pulse width? 始波宽度Inserted coil? 插入式线圈Inside coil? 内部线圈Inside- out testing?
32、外泄检测Inspection? 检查Inspection medium? 检查介质Inspection frequency/ test frequency? 检测频率Intensifying factor? 增感系数Intensifying screen? 增感屏Interal,arrival time (tij)/arrival time interval(tij)? 到达时间差(tij)Interface boundary? 界面Interface echo? 界面回波Interface trigger? 界面触发Interference? 干涉Interpretation? 解释Ion pump? 离子泵Ion source? 离子源Ionization chamber? 电离室Ionization potential? 电离电位Ionization vacuum gage? 电离真空计Ionography? 电离射线透照术Irradiance 辐射通量密度Isolation? 隔离检测Isotope? 同位素: