《最新英语：Module1《Europe》Period+5教案（1）（外研版必修3）名师优秀教案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新英语：Module1《Europe》Period+5教案（1）（外研版必修3）名师优秀教案.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、英语：Module1EuropePeriod 5教案（1）（外研版必修3）英语:Module1EuropePeriod 5教案(1)(外研版必修3) Period 5 SpeakingPronunciation and everyday English ?Goals ? To learn about tag questions ? To role-play a conversation ?Procedures Step 1: Learning about Tag Questions A tag question is a special construction in English. It
2、is a statement followed by a mini-question. The whole sentence is a tag question, and the mini-question at the end is called a question tag. We use tag questions at the end of statements to ask for confirmation. They mean something like: Am I right? or Do you agree? They are very common in English.
3、The basic structure is: + - Positive statement, negative tag? - + Negative statement, positive tag? Look at these examples with positive statements: notes: positive statement + negative tag - personal pronoun main subject auxiliary auxiliary not (same verb as subject) You are coming, are nt you? We
4、have finished, have nt we? You do like coffee, do nt you? You (do) You like coffee, do nt you? like. wont = will They will help, wo nt they? not I can come, can t I? We must go, must nt we? He should try harder, should nt he? You are English, are nt you? no auxiliary for main verb be John was there,
5、 was nt he? present & past Look at these examples with negative statements: negative statement - positive tag + personal subject auxiliary main verb auxiliary pronoun (same as subject) It is nt raining, is it? We have never seen that, have we? You do nt like coffee, do you? They will not help, will
6、they? They wo nt report us, will they? I can never do it right, can I? We must nt tell her, must we? He should nt drive so fast, should he? You are nt English, are you? John was not there, was he? Some special cases: arent I (not amnt I) I am right, arent I? you (do) have to go. You have to go, dont
7、 you? use first auxiliary I have been answering, havent I? treat statements with nothing, nobody etc like negative statements Nothing came in the post, did it? lets = let us Lets go, shall we? he had better (no auxiliary) Hed better do it, hadnt he? Here are some mixed examples: But you dont really
8、love her, do you? This will work, wont it? Well, I couldnt help it, could I? But youll tell me if she calls, wont you? Wed never have known, would we? The weathers bad, isnt it? You wont be late, will you? Nobody knows, do they? Notice that we often use tag questions to ask for information or help,
9、starting with a negative statement. This is quite a friendly/polite way of making a request. For example, instead of saying Where is the police station? (not very polite), or Do you know where the police station is? (slightly more polite), we could say: You wouldnt know where the police station is,
10、would you? Here are some more examples: You dont know of any good jobs, do you? You couldnt help me with my homework, could you? You havent got $10 to lend me, have you? Intonation We can change the meaning of a tag question with the musical pitch of our voice. With rising intonation, it sounds like
11、 a real question. But if our intonation falls, it sounds more like a statement that doesnt require a real answer: intonation You dont know where my wallet is, do you? / rising real question Its a beatiful view, isnt it? falling not a real question Answers to tag questions How do we answer a tag ques
12、tion? Often, we just say Yes or No. Sometimes we may repeat the tag and reverse it (., do they? Yes, they do). Be very careful about answering tag questions. In some languages, an opposite system of answering is used, and non-native English speakers sometimes answer in the wrong way. This can lead t
13、o a lot of confusion! For example, everyone knows that snow is white. Look at these questions, and the correct answers: tag question correct answer Snow is white, isnt it? Yes (it is). the answer is the same in both cases - because snow Snow isnt white, is it? but notice the change of Yes it is! IS
14、WHITE! stress when the answerer does not agree with the Snow is black, isnt it? the answer is the No it isnt! questioner same in both cases - because snow IS Snow isnt black, is it? No (it isnt). NOT BLACK! In some languages, people answer a question like Snow isnt black, is it? with Yes (meaning Ye
15、s, I agree with you). This is the wrong answer in English! Here are some more examples, with correct answers: The moon goes round the earth, doesnt it? Yes, it does. The earth is bigger than the moon, isnt it? Yes. The earth is bigger than the sun, isnt it? No, it isnt! Asian people dont like rice,
16、do they? Yes, they do! Elephants live in Europe, dont they? No, they dont! Men dont have babies, do they? No. The English alphabet doesnt have 40 letters, does it? No, it doesnt. Question tags with imperatives Sometimes we use question tags with imperatives (invitations, orders), but the sentence re
17、mains an imperative and does not require a direct answer. We use wont for invitations. We use can, cant, will, would for orders. imperative + question tag notes: invitation Take a seat, wont you? polite Help me, can you? quite friendly Help me, cant you? quite friendly (some irritation?) order Close
18、 the door, would you? quite polite Do it now, will you? less polite Dont forget, will you? with negative imperatives only will is possible Same-way question tags Although the basic structure of tag questions is positive-negative or negative-positive, it is sometime possible to use a positive-positiv
19、e or negative-negative structure. We use same-way question tags to express interest, surprise, anger etc, and not to make real questions. So youre having a baby, are you? Thats wonderful! , She wants to marry him, does she? Some chance! , So you think thats amusing, do you? Think again. Negative-neg
20、ative tag questions usually sound rather hostile: , So you dont like my looks, dont you? Step 2: Role-play a conversation about where you live A: Where are you from? B: I am from Taiyuan. A: You are from Shanxi, arent you? B: Yes, I am. I love my special part of Taiyuan, the Nan Cheng Part, what som
21、e people call “old Taiyuan”and what I call home. A: What is it like? B: Dating from the Tang Dynasty, old Taiyuan is arguably the most artistically and architecturally attractive capital city in the country. A: Are there any places of interest on the street where you live? B: On the street where I l
22、ive, you can see two towers called Double Towers. 2、100以内的进位加法和退位减法。A: I know they are the famous symbols of Taiyuan. B: Down the road, you will come to Clothing Town, the most famous shopping center in Taiyuan. Here you can find varieties of clothing you like. 2、在教师的组织和指导下，通过自己的主动探索获得数学知识，初步发展创新意识和
23、实践能力。A: They say that Taiyuan is the worlds biggest open-air museum and not even residents, let alone tourists, (一)教学重点ever get the chance to see every temple (more than 350 of them), every tower, every statue, or every historic street within a lifetime. B: You are absolutely right. A: When is the b
24、est time to visit Taiyuan? 定理: 不在同一直线上的三个点确定一个圆. （尺规作图）B: The best time to enjoy the neighborhood is early morning. The sounds and smells are quintessentially Taiyuan. The memories linger long after one has left the city. The incessant yelling (a-o-o-oh! is a 0 抛物线与x轴有0个交点（无交点）；particularly favorite
25、 cry) and friendly insults of the trades people as they set up their market stalls along the streets, mammas calling down the corridor to their children as they head off to school, and young men on 二次函数配方成则抛物线的parked scooters greeting each other as if they hadnt seen each other for years, accompanie
26、d by sings of birds in the trees. Ah, what heaven? Everybody at this hour looks incredibly happy. 圆内接四边形的性质: 圆内接四边形的对角互补;A: What about the city later on in the day? 集合性定义：圆是平面内到定点距离等于定长的点的集合。其中定点叫做圆心，定长叫做圆的半径，圆心定圆的位置，半径定圆的大小，圆心和半径确定的圆叫做定圆。B: Later on in the day, the streets and shops start to fill u
27、p. Locals gather for meals at the restaurants, standing around in groups engaged in deep, intense conversation. After meals, the chatting continues on the pavement, totally oblivious to the traffic, to other pedestrians (normally tourists) trying to get through and to anything that might possibly in
28、terrupt the subject in hand. 176.186.24期末总复习A: It seems to me that Taiyuan people are so intent at interacting with each other that they are able to ignore the millions of tourists that invade their city every year. They are the only people on earth who are as passionate about talking as they are about eating and making love. B: You are correct in saying that. Taiyuan people know how to live. I started to learn this when I came to 3、通过教科书里了解更多的有关数学的知识，体会数学是人类在长期生活和劳动中逐渐形成的方法、理论，是人类文明的结晶，体会数学与人类历史的发展是息息相关。live in Taiyuan as a child in 1953. Nearly half a century later, I am still learning.