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1、河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（六十九）.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1Julia is one of the women who always _ the latest fashions.Amake up for Bget along withCkeep up with Dput up with2Even after hours of work his _ never seems to give out.Aenergy Bforce Cpower Dfuel3He fell off his bike and _ his leg yes
2、terday.Now it _ terribly.Ahurt；is hurting Bhurted；hurtsChurt；hurts Dhurt；is hurt4“Life begins at forty” is more often an expression of hope _ a statement of fact.Ainstead of BthanCrather than Dother than5We have made up our minds to _ teaching after we graduate from college.Atake in Btake upCset in
3、Dset up6Lets take a walk before we start work.Oh，I think its _ for walking.Amuch too hot Bvery much hotCtoo much hot Dmuch very hot7David has made great progress recently._.ASo has his sister Julia BSo his sister Julia hasCHis sister Julia has so DHas his sister Julia so8Whether ways will be found t
4、o stop pollution or not is just _ worries the public.Awhy Bwhich Cthat Dwhat9How did you find your visit to the museum，Jane?_.AOh，wonderful，indeedBBy taking a number 3 busCI went there aloneDA classmate of mine showed me the way10You dont seem to be quite yourself today.Whats wrong?Oh，Im suffering f
5、rom a cold.Nothing serious，_.Ayet Bindeed Cthough Danyway11Often he _ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.Ashould Bwould Ccould Dmight12Hes sure well win the match，but I dont _ his faith in the team.Ashare Bbelieve Cexchange Djoin13The room is so dirty and disorderly.Whose
6、_ is it to clean it，do you know?Atask Bturn Cduty Dround14There is something wrong with my eyes.So yesterday I went to the hospital to have my eyes _.Asearched BexaminedClooked Dsought15A lot of coal miners died on the job last year，_ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Pro
7、vince alone.Aforcing Bto forceCforced Dhas forced.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)I think I was about seven and half when my sisters and I did this stupid deed.I remember watching television with them when_16_we heard my brother，Chris，yelling from the backyard.So we all_17_out there to see what happened.When
8、 we finally_18_him，he was in a tree_19_from the highest tree branch._20_，he explained that he had cimbed up the tree and couldnt_21_.We couldnt manage to get him_22_down.It was then my youngest sister had seen a similar_23_.She suggested we take a sheet，hold it under the branch Chris was hanging off
9、，and tell him to_24_so we could catch him.My other sister，Yams，_25_the idea and I said“Yeah，lets try that”So we took a sheet and went to_26_it beneath the tree.Now_27_you，the ages holding this blanket were_28_from seven and a half to five and a half，thus the sheet was probably being held up to our w
10、aist and close to touching the ground.But we were confident it could_29_.We looked up to Chris.Chris looked at me and asked，“Are you sure Ill_30_on the blanket？”I told him，“Were sure！”and he let go.Now when I think about Chris letting go of that branch，I think how_31_he was to trust us.No matter how
11、_32_we held on to the sheet，he still_33_to get through.We looked at the ground where he landed.He was_34_with one arm near the head another to the side and the knee bent a bit.So we bent down to_35_if he was still alive and when we asked him if he was okay he said these five words，“I still hit the f
12、loor！”Chris is fourteen now and any tree he climbs he gets down on his own and，strangely，he can write that he had personal experience about jumping and catching.See，no harm done.16A.once in a while Bas a consequenceCin time Dall of a sudden17A.headed Bmade Cfigured Dheld18A.placed BlocatedCaccompani
13、ed Dhelped19A.sticking Bhanging Ccatching Dhung20A.Laughing BAccusing CCrying DBlowing21A.get down Bget throughCcome off Dpick up22A.move Bmoving Cfalling Dto bring23A.point Bstate Cattraction Dsituation24A.drop Bhold Chang Ddesert25A.opposed Bconfirmed Cnoticed Dagreed26A.place Bhang Ccatch Dhold27
14、A.notice Baffect Cmind Dchallenge28A.ranging Bmade Cdesigned Dadded29A.drop Bupdate Capply Dwork30A.hand Bland Ccatch Dhold31A.confident Bclever Cstupid Dhelpless32A.high Baware CbrilliantlyDfirmly33A.managed Bintended Ctried Dexpected34A.intended BpositionedCcaught Dspotted35A.confirm Bnotice Cchec
15、k Dreplace.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分)If you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major schoolmates，you may have the last laugh.There are many advantages for the social science majors because this hightech“Information Age”demands people
16、 who are flexible and who have good_.There are many social science majors in large companies who take up important positions.For example，a number of research studies found that social science majors have achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or preprofessional cou
17、rses.Studies_show_that_social_science_majors_are_most_suited_to_change，which_is_the_leading_feature_of_the_highspeed,_highpressure，hightech_world_we_now_live_in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their longterm company jobs，but they are also finding jobs more easily.A study s
18、howed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entrylevel positions with social science graduates.The study also showed that the most soughtafter(广受欢迎的)quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills，noted as “very important” by 92 percent of the companies.So
19、cial science majors have these skills，often without knowing how important they are.It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally，although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained schoolmates to lan
20、d the first job，recent graduates report that they dont regret their choice of study.36Whats the main idea of the passage？(No more than 10 words.)_37Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?For instance，a study showed that social science majors had held more important positi
21、ons，compared to those technically trained students._38Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(No more than 5 words.)_39What have you learned about the social science majors in finding a job in this hightech “Information Age”？(No more than 30 words.)_40Translate the u
22、nderlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese._答案1C make up for“补偿”；get along with“和相处；进展”；keep up wtih“跟上，紧跟”；put up with“忍耐，忍受”。句意是“朱丽叶是紧跟最新时尚的女人之一”。2A energy“精力；能源”；force“暴力；军力”；power“动力；权力；能力”；fuel“燃料，油料”。题意是“即使工作几个小时后，他的精力似乎仍没有用尽”。3C hurt用作及物动词时，意为“伤害；刺伤；划伤”；作不及物动词时，意为“疼痛”，表示暂时的状态，这时不
23、可用于被动语态和进行时态。4B more.than.意为“与其不如”。5B take up doing sth.表示“从事某项工作”。句意：我们决定大学毕业后从事教学工作。6A much too修饰形容词或副词，而too much修饰不可数名词。Its much too hot for walking意为“天太热不能去散步”。7A 表示某人也做了某事，要用“so助动词主语”。8D just后是一个表语从句，缺少主语，故用连接代词what作从句的主语。9A“你觉得我们参观博物馆怎么样，简？”当然选A。10Cyet“仍然”；indeed“确实”；though“但是”；anyway“不管怎样”。C项
24、为最佳答案。11Bwould有时相当于used to，表示过去的习惯动作。12Ashare有“与某人有相同的看法、信仰等；赞同(想法、观点等)”之意。题意是“他肯定我们会赢得比赛，但我没有这种信心”。13Bit is ones turn to sth.“轮到某人做某事”。14B医生通常通过观察来检查病人的眼睛，故选examine，have my eyes examined意为“请人检查我的眼睛”。15A本题考查非谓语动词。force与前面整句话的意义形成主谓关系，所以用forcing作结果状语。【解题导语】 这是一篇充满童趣的记叙文。作者小时候，弟弟被困在树枝上，作者和弟弟妹妹几个小孩想出巧妙
25、的办法将弟弟从树上解救下来，结果弟弟还是从树上结结实实地掉到地上了。16D考查介词短语。语境表示作者正在看电视，“突然”听见外面传来弟弟的哭叫声，因此选D。17A考查动词。语境表示我们出来，到门口看是怎么回事，用head表示“(向某个方向)出发，动身”。18B考查动词。这里用动词locate表示“确定的地点或范围”。19C考查动词。这里表示他挂在树枝上，用动词hang的现在分词。20C考查动词。这里表示弟弟在树上哭叫。21A考查动词短语。语境表示他不能从树枝上下来，用短语get down表示“下来”。22B考查动词。语境表示我们没办法让弟弟从树枝上下来，用短语get down表示“下来”。23
26、D考查名词。此时我的妹妹说她看见过类似的情况。用名词situation表示“情形”。24A考查名词。这里表示妹妹建议我们拿张床单在树下接着，让Chris掉下来。用动词drop表示“落下，掉下”。25B考查动词。下文说我同意了，“我们试试吧”，可见本题选B，Yams也同意这样做。26D考查动词。从下文内容可知，孩子们不是把床单放在树下或挂在树上，而是拉着床单站在树下，然后树上的人掉在床单上被接住，因此D表示“拿着”。下文有提示。27C考查动词。这里用短语mind you表示“听着，请注意，别忘了”。28A考查动词。本题用range from.to.表示“从到变化，波动”：拿着这床单的人的年龄从七
27、岁半到五岁半。29D考查动词。这里表示当时我们都觉得这个办法能奏效，用动词work表示“起作用，能行得通”。30B这里表示从树枝上掉到床单上，用动词land表示“着陆”。31C考查形容词。从后文内容可知，Chris掉下来，结果摔到地上了，他真笨，当时居然相信了我们的办法。32D考查副词。这里表示我们牢牢地/紧紧地抓住床单，希望接住从树上掉下来的Chris。33A考查动词。这里用manage to do sth.表示“设法，弄得”。34B考查动词。position表示“位置”，在这里用其动词形式表示“把放在(恰当的)位置”。35C考查动词。这里用check表示“检查，核对”。我们弯腰看看他是否安
28、然无恙。36Its easier for social science graduates to find jobs.37For example，a number of research studies found that social science majors have achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or preprofessional courses.38communication skills39They have more luck in finding jobs because they are ready to change with situations，and they have the skills to express themselves and communicate with others.40研究表明，社会科学专业的毕业生更能适应社会的变化，而这种变化也恰恰是今天我们所置身的这个高速度、高压力、高科技世界的最重要的特征。- 6 -用心 爱心 专心