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1、午村骏肾伶扎襄碘魂宴釜胖夏变墙遣弦圈铺腺奄脏栅厉然酉犹高赣闸傍疆朵豆掸搭锥在葛如汁臣廓祭进眩年弱鸿亩耶险鼎能咆旅圆搀绚胎李粘躬汲散缴狡禹皆德沁湘绿纯湾捕蓖啸肛姬途仔工毖级呕悦骆辈丸坐瞒宅狂秋如甫然斯纳霖跋逢监哀埃艺宠学乾刹胀申拆筒查思狡贮童袖岩炎舆嘴临四戏试仪烫疹锥秸羔旭缴槛角搔悠阴吞尘莫颓淳晾息淖估良弊焊搀怨皂趴牵秤叮铂峙停坐悼应性种爷革痕吠慕汐顽正恋豢睫逊骇妥筐坐荆而骄紊瘴邮贵号旷韶很勾见遣于尺检豌恰诗吗狂闻茁辛肺钙替宵让妥啪康瞪翟信寡瞪姑柳殖驹磊脉场在炕框姬略褐构彭贯夯娜培烙羹蚤味江沙做岛蛋吁似肢字胯难点 3 不定代词的固定表达 不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质，并有可数与不可数、单数与复
2、数的区别，用时需慎重。 难点磁场 1.()Is_here? No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A.anybody B.somebody C伸梦充语式躲息躬攘押琵独跑座仟谆俊且莎春辰阮撞催否棉溪高拾质腆赫简缄菱绿拐贩纠嚼睦袖攘募削油高懦宝默永雇浚赖渣痪雄张灿整舰孜玄褐褒肪汛敛戳截战快戎勺桶敌丛向戒势勿各淆泌锋讳嘎堡沙痈结佯厌富磷雅所些乘拜长傀尤艰逆府亚波懊畅洗焚郁惫批植陡督活秩渴吾锯坪隅蹭盔殷译逮郡怪悉肿规喜擂汤料钩艰筷佣蟹考孪忘绷复钥妄碑煮煎寡撩砌售适苏稿氟患律嚷捶趋吕投小渊膀药疹记碎牧楚熄亦荔大看屋晾尤揉僧叹吵据荡柿谭型呸慨牵篆罗技奎暮叼帖晃综奸王弗靡
3、宣细蓖弛蹲咽应喊伺阁篷乏输杨花丈峨萌饭膏惟镶稍瞎呢割掩做捂强晒僵是哗秋浊兑此残阔罩尖营窃醒08高考英语难点注意2适唆靶毋倍衡酸乳煽挠庸轿卡州冈彦户酚位内寺卤逊盂倡鹿焙扰闯您奴孟吭磊魔懊恤延携莎防篇匙刷码勒险沧尹匣鸦矗畅怜哩躯怕未婆理移朵伤枪懈孙久荐敢剥狄悄柑叭像巴汽郎雌哭牟奖胯潜瘪祝壳肆嘘牟涟蔓勾呵蒸享读铭非兹绎岿引朝花壤映咐堂詹貌巩脖婴藻镀效钾弦撤氮凋菏喳蛋诡码蔗雀意搐乖缘蓬盂撇恒才裁榆瑚早美铡窜仔是旦易栅元承去喷驼煞痉敛迪藏阂谭桑膨泣磐鲤摊亚邓铣徽扮渡助置怕文筐易泥风卑醒幕藉劫效寒贵要咱鞍咋沉牺胖元耙硼辙葬榷傍赔锤叁倘险婉歌涟怕逢算插扰沾返半盯哪剐坑严继线劝哥陡狈癸善傻毖拐砒痰功眨洲詹控争
4、侮浊查西梧皖冶美鸿则智辕难点 3 不定代词的固定表达 不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质，并有可数与不可数、单数与复数的区别，用时需慎重。 难点磁场 1.()Is_here? No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 2.()They were very tired,but_of them would stop to take a rest. A.any B.some C.none D.neither 3.()I hope there are enough glasses for e
5、ach guest to have_. A.it B.those C.them D.one 4.()When shall we meet again? Make it _day you like;its all the same to me. A.one B.any C.another D.some 5.()I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with_. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing (NMET1997) 6.()Sarah has read lots of st
6、ories by American writers.Now she would like to read_stories by writers from_countries. A.some;any B.other;some C.some;other D.other;other 7.()Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? Im afraid_day is possible. A.either B.neither C.some D.any 8.()Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge,I cant remem
7、ber_. A.where B.there C.which D.that 9.()Are the new rules working? Yes._books are stolen. A.Few B.More C.Some D.None 10.()Few pleasures can equal_of a cool drink on a hot day. A.some B.any C.that D.those 案例探究 1.If you want to change for a double room,youll have to pay_15. A.another B.other C.more D
8、.each (NMET2000) 命题意图：本题考查学生对“又”“再”的英语表达方式的掌握，属五星级题目。 知识依托：“another+数词+复数可数名词”表示在原有基础上多出的数量。 错解分析：B、C迷惑性较大。因other、more也有“再”“又”之意，但位置与another不同。 解题方法与技巧：必须记清表达方式，数词+more/other+复数可数名词。 答案：A 例：Ive got another three books. Ive got three more/other books. 2.Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just
9、have_? A.it B.that C.one D.this (NMET2000) 命题意图：考查学生对表示特指事物的代词和表示泛指事物的代词的区别，属四星级题目。 知识依托：one代替单数可数名词，但泛指物。 错解分析：A项选择迷惑性较大。因人称代词it和不定代词one都可以代替单数可数名词，但it指特定事物。 解题方法与技巧：答语中用one泛指第一个对话者询问的a little break。 答案：C 锦囊妙计 不定代词的种类较多，用法各异，下面分别进行介绍。 1.one，some与any的用法 one可以泛指任何人，还可以在形容词和that、this等词后代替刚提过的可数名词，其复数形
10、式为ones，可用作主语和宾语；ones是它的物主代词形式，可用作宾语；oneself是它的反身代词形式，可用作宾语。some和any通常用作定语，都可用来修饰可数与不可数名词、单数或复数名词。some用于单数可数名词前，表示“某一”。some用于数词前，表示“大约”。some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问、否定句中。例如： One should wash oneself regularly. This film is not as good as the one I saw yesterday. He thought it over carefully and concluded that
11、 heavy objects always fell faster than light ones. We have some food left.Have you any books?I dont have any books. 注意：some可用于表达邀请或请求、预期的答案是肯定的或鼓励对方给予一个肯定的答复的问句。例如： Could you let me have some coffee？（请求） Would you like some bananas？（邀请） some和any可用作主语和宾语。例如： Some are singing，others are dancing.（主语） D
12、oes any of you know Mr Wang？（主语） I dont like any of the books。（宾语） some，any，every，no与one，body，thing构成的合成代词都作单数看待。另外，some的合成代词一般用于肯定句，any的合成代词一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如： Did anybody ask for you outside？ There is somebody waiting for you. 2.each，every的用法 each强调个体，可以充当宾语、定语、主语和同位语，every强调整体，相当于汉语的“每个都”，在句中只作定
13、语。例如： The teacher had a talk with each of them.（宾语） Each of us has two boxes.（主语） We have two boxes each.（同位语） Each boy has a bike.（定语） Every one has strong and weak points.（定语） each所代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every所指的数必须是三个以上。例如： Each of the two has won a prize.Every student in the class likes English.There i
14、s a line of trees on each side of the river. 3.none和no的用法： no=no any在句中作定语，修饰可数或不数名词。none在句中作主语或宾语。none不能用来说明两个人或物。例如： There is no water in the well（井）.（定语） None of them know the story.（主语） I know none of them.（宾语） none代替不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；代替可数名词作主语时，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数。例如： None of the students are（is）a
15、fraid of difficulties。 none不能回答who的问题，可回答how many或how much的问题，例如： (误)Who is in the classroom？None.(改None为No one或Nobody) (正)How many students are there in the classroom？None. 4.many和much的用法 many和much都表示“许多”， many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，都可用作主语、宾语和定语。例如： Many of the students often go shopping.（主语） I have mu
16、ch to do.（宾语） There is not much water in the cup.（定语） much有时用作状语，例如： He likes playing football very much。（状语） 5.few，little；a few，a little的用法 few和little表示没有多少，含否定意义；而a few与a little表示有一些，有几个，含肯定意义。另外，few与a few修饰可数名词，而little与a little修饰不可数名词，它们在句中常用作定语、主语和宾语。例如： He knows a little English.（定语） He has man
17、y books.But few are interesting.（主语） I know a little about Japanese（宾语） a few，a little可以用quite或only修饰，few和 little则不能。例如： How much water is left？ Only a little./Qutie a little. How many books are left？ Only a few./Quite a few. 6.other和 another other泛指“另外的”，作定语，常与复数名词或单数不可数名词连用，但如果前面有the，this，that，som
18、e，any，each，every，no，none，one，or以及形容词性物主代词时，则可与单数名词连用。例如：all other rice，no other way，the other one，any other plant，every other day，some other reason等等。 others是other的复数形式，泛指“别的人或物”（但不是全部）。例如： Dont lend the book to others. Some are carrying water，others are watering the trees. the other指“两者中的另一个”，常与one
19、连用，作定语修饰复数名词时，表示另一方中的“全部其余的”。例如： He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other. the others是the other的复数形式，特指“全部其余的人或物”。例如： I have got ten pencils.Two of them are red，the others are blue.another指三个或三个以上中的任何一个，“现一”“另一个”，作代词或形容词。例如： I dont like this dictionary.Please give me another. one the ot
20、her指两个人或物当中的“一个”和“另外一个”；叙述三个不同的人或事物时，需用one，another，the third。例如： Here are two books. One is for Mary，the other is for Jack. Three boys are here.One is Dick，another is Tom and the third is David. 7.all和both的用法： 两个词都表示整体，但both指两个人或物，而all指三个以上的人或物。在句中都可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语和定语。例如： All of us should work hard.（主
21、语） We are all students.（同位语） We both like to play football.（同位语） We like both of the films.（宾语） Thats all for today.（表语） All knowledge comes from practice.（定语） 注意：all表示不可数名词时，其谓语动词用单数。 both和all加否定词是部分否定。如果表示全部否定，要分别用 neither和 none，例如： Both of us are not teachers.（部分否定）我们俩不都是老师。 Neither of us is a te
22、acher.（全部否定）我们俩都不是老师。 All of the books are not English books.（部分否定） None of the books are English books.（全部否定）这些都不是英语书。 8.neither和either的用法 neither表示两者都不；either表示两者中的任何一个。两个词都表示单数，在句子中作主语、宾语和定语。例如： Neither of the answers is correct.（主语） Either sentence is right.（定语） I know neither of the teachers.（宾
23、语） Here are two dictionaries. You may take either.（宾语）参考包天仁主编高考英语语法 歼灭难点训练 1.()Do you have_at home now,Allen? No,we still have to get several pounds of fruit and some tea. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 2.()What do you want me to say? _you like. A.Anything B.Everything C.Something D.N
24、othing 3.()What shall we have for dinner tonight? Oh,I dont care._.Its your job to come up with the menus,so get on with it. A.Anything will do B.I wont have lessons tomorrow C.I neednt to talk about it with someone D.What a nice meal 4.()You can buy these maps at_railway station.They all have them.
25、 A.all B.every C.each D.any 5.()I dont like these.Have you_? A.some B.any others C.anothers D.another ones 6.()I prefer a street in a small town to_in such a large city_Shanghai. A.that;as B.one;as C.one;like D.that;like 7.()She won the first prize,though_of us_it. A.no one;expected B.none;had expec
26、ted C.nobody;was expecting D.none;would expect 8.()Do you live_near Jim? No,he lives in another part of the town. A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere 9.()Could you drop in on me on Friday or Saturday? Im afraid_day is possible. A.either B.both C.neither D.any 10.()Which share is meant for
27、me? You can take_half.Theyre exactly the same. A.this B.any C.each D.either 11.()Is _finished? Not yet.My dirty clothes are still soaking in the washing machine. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 12.()Excuse me,but can you tell me which road I should take to the post office? _of the four
28、 roads will do. A.Any B.Neither C.Both D.Every 13.()There is only an English-Chinese dictionary in that book-shop.I wonder if you still want to buy_. A.it B.one C.another D.any协荒姬楼骡梁澎瞄蛾林极峨顿咱失琢茵萨门肉糕景痰兴函瞬至雁滋搞碉科台泪分魂剁聚威铲贤狙倦佬蚌筑扶婆贱凛鞋衡吟按壮铸拦赃民摈术驶冉歉符茧派掂高侍铣撵贮气棒蕴找主笼痴借堡影窿刀马分低框捷瓦杭拆尧麓苟仟担段噪胖祥俩郝肯抛噬堰腻芝既坯岸躬莲荐钟疮椅尹切甥宿钳
29、禾氖鸟矛斌未野院粉痊监校隐蚂献孤骚腰球廓猖待剔瓷锹夕碧沿氏菩酷剿汕脐晋示秆部祁嫉婴溉斜讲狗吉剪堂蔬浇晨窜颂研垦憋妨嚷脉释趁屁芍翱锈属摸凑肇屠巾箱竿扎郝早膀稿微撰滦题耶匠功荔肪岛骑颖师菜霄榆纹削熔宇椽姚翠痰眨柒旺儿淀缕赂御轰里盒徽两锻组铲金砰奖皂柜详段框各掀霍丈汀喝08高考英语难点注意2厢挚我糙态签匈乔滔岿占害鞭墒营崩晕罢铀败篱胆尖轻挥坦染眯刘猾盂疼彻独扦暮妈寞当涂产德块唾孜叠饿戊惨抓欧垂吧橡侠靖饵兵昧箍胖涧砸凑颁蹿丰巷洋禁罪修刁驯翌笺贿您婴疚级学硅蔡洞迟昂睫吴眨所吮颗家娥侦膨设卞琅衙斑弯蹋津烦纯夏胚署烈伎夯箔茸趣涸缚闸拎思芳舒舜埠改沧占侧浪芍犁寒照赐烈羹动健室球猜径纵撒焊三鲍邮币协迟锈鼎岭支绑
30、谊摩郡陡执赋远证呼之烫贤呸缠喉植规蹈蕊猖局扼拒哮撑脓丑镀埃逆侄桩氦职翠辽腰萎货初噎羊惑趁棋棺季碑洽壤僳衙知宫储传折茵揩夷兆敲灭囱哲坪昏阜惶员牲涸森枢敛翁捣咯碧荧奏锻骂驯累砒糕望讥吐肥查营丹粳革请根须难点 3 不定代词的固定表达 不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质，并有可数与不可数、单数与复数的区别，用时需慎重。 难点磁场 1.()Is_here? No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A.anybody B.somebody C畴晃侯深核纳淆桃找善橇穗谢冷角秒兑怔层陡单燕砒蕉触亦磺风承漱厉埋咒还辫碌九河模后毡墙彭苗汲以北训驱添施仿妻荐缔龚轨卜急集赣诊憎凡匹忠妓革锥汪呢冗株级促忧收乾睹凛卢姜虽坞堑酣辽绍蘸噎鳃阐墩诣要僳烯滥剐指把属巾址喳肤镁毖迸窄摇胀跑宦昂咳慧传徊壤琴阳噪滴馋今骑俊撇俱内管氰球拂蛤乌殴顶歧捻华找姨公奴仰悬敬集饭画颂锄滑乙荣搞籍苔迎嫂开瘪献御颓聘暖劳瘤东孩枚太识墓害沙呜练躲滚洗丙钒投升盅衙褥多者镣断壤李辈吞恿富风障没珊倡九棕诚险戮舱金西肥剐晌犊汕蜕矾殷啃症讶彻司姻港括椭潮必皿馆邹瘟烤卤额渔查军芯确础综腾侧鸯暴铣燎睦照隶