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1、滁州市民办高中 2017-20182017-2018 学年下学期第二次月考 高一英语 注意事项： 1. 本卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II卷（非选择题），满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷上。 3. 请将答案正确填写在答题卷上，写在其它地方无效。 4. 本次考题主要范围：北师大版必修 1、2、3、4 等 第 I 卷（选择题 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
2、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which country do the mans parents want to visit? A. China B. England C. Italy 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home B. At a fashion store C. At a dry cleaning shop 3. What does the woman most probably think of Tom? A. Eas
3、y-going B. Unfriendly C. Interesting 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Songs they love B. Rock bands they love C. Types of music they love 5. What troubled the man yesterday? A. His barking dog B. His poor hearing C. His unfriendly neighbor 第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段
4、对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6，7 题。 6. What are the speakers discussing? - 1 - A. A table. B. A party. C. An apartment. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Prepare the dinner. B. Invite more people. C.
5、Buy several chairs. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8, 9 题。 8. What does the man dislike? A. Folk music. B. Rock music. C. Popular music. 9. What does the woman think of Celine Dions music？ A. Popular. B. Boring. C. Noisy. 听第 8 段材料， 回答第 10至 12 题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmate
6、s. B. Co-workers. C. Father and daughter. 11. Why wont the speakers go skiing? A. They prefer to watch skiing on TV. B. The woman cant stand the weather. C. The skiing place is noisy and crowded. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Play ping-pong. B. Talk about exercise. C. Try a new restaurant.
7、听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the woman? A. A hostess. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. 14. When did the man move out? A. Two months ago. B. Four months ago. C. Six months ago. 15. What is the purpose of Brians moving out? A. To get out of the control of his parents. B. To find a good place to paint.
8、 C. To have much more fun. 16. What advice does Brian give in the end? A. Try to live alone. B. Ask for parents permission. C. Have a good reason to move out. - 2 - 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. How often should the competitors cycle a week? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. 18. When is t
9、he match ? A. In six weeks. B. In four weeks. C. In two weeks. 19. What should the listeners do during the training? A. Do all the training on their own. B. Have a regular medical examination. C. Try to keep their body in good condition. 20. What is a must for students taking part in the match? A. S
10、trong body build. B. Parents permission. C. Good examination marks. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该 项涂黑。 A Why cant some people even get an inch of what they dream of being? Blame it on pure dreaming and lack of surrounding goals f
11、or achieving their dreams. Setting goals is very significant part of accomplishing and positive actions. It is like scaling(攀爬) a 200 feet construction and marking in the early hours on what feet you would like to reach at this specific period. People who set goals literally generate a map of their
12、goal settings in life, marking where they should start, where to pause, where to study a bit, and where and when to end. Once this map comes into being, it allows the map drawer to check where he is in the scheme(安排) of things and whether or not he is making some planning that will take him closer t
13、o his goals. By surrounding goals, people will k now how they are doing and what they should be doing to get their goals or dreams in life. They will know if they can relax or if they have to double their efforts when they are falling short of what is expected of them. - 3 - Goal surroundings means
14、a person is proactive in dealing with challenges that may affect his plans. Being proactive means one is able to outline possible difficulties that may occur as well as the solutions to these difficulties. By doing this, a person is not easily scared or defeated when challenges occur because he has
15、already prepared for them. He knows they can happen and he has prepared a solution or strategy when that time comes. Setting goals will enable people to track their progress in whatever hard work they set out to do. It will help people bee more confident in themselves and more motivated to get their
16、 plans. 21.The purpose of this passage is to _. A. explain the difference between the two goals. B. show the importance of surrounding goals. C. tell us how to set and achieve ones goals. D. tell us setting goals makes one confident. 22.The underlined word “proactive” in paragraph 5 may have the clo
17、sest meaning to “_”. A. positive B. careful C. brave D. prepared 23.According to the author, one had better _ in making a goal in life. A. take an active attitude B. create a scheme as a whole C. consider the possible troubles D. check where he is frequently 24.From the passage, we can reach the con
18、clusion that_. A. achievements come to those who are well prepared B. everyone faces the situation which is scaring or threatening C. the higher one sets his goal, the more achievements he will have D. success never es to people who always blame B Dear Betty, - 4 - My roommates family wants me to ce
19、lebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and Im excited about going, but Im a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so Im a little worried about making mistakes. Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flower
20、s? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness? Yours, Knowing Nothing Dear Knowing Nothing, Its a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are alwa
21、ys welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you dont know how to
22、use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, dont be shy about asking the person next to you; its better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous. If you like the food, say so. Of course, youll thank the h
23、ost and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after. Yours, Betty 25. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _. A. ask for some advice B. tell Betty some good news C. answer some questions D. invite her to dinner 16.According to Be
24、tty, Knowing Nothing _ when going to a dinner party. A. can only bring some flowers B. cant bring wine - 5 - C. should arrive twenty minutes late D. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late 27. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _. A. relax at the dinner table B. keep silent at table
25、C. ask the person beside him D. watch the other guests C As computers become more popular in China,Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters.But if they use the computer too much,they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character
26、when writing on paper.Experts suggest people,especially students,write by hand more. Do you write by hand more or type more?In Beijing,students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widely spread among university students.Almost all their assignment and e
27、ssays are typed on a computer. All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer. Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer.And thats why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education.But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly,problems appe
28、ar. “When Im writing with a pen,I find I often cant remember how to write a character,though I feel Im familiar with it.” “Im not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.” Many students dont feel this is something to worry about.Now that its more convenient and efficient to write on a c
29、omputer,why bother to handwrite? Many educators think differently.Shi Liwei,headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said,“Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value.All the artistic b
30、eauty of the characters is lost.And handwriting contains the writers emotion. Through ones handwriting,people can get to know ones thinking and personality.Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.” To encourage students to handwrite more,many primary schools in Beijing h
31、ave made writing classes compulsory（必修的）and in universities,some professors are asking - 6 - students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand. 28.The underlined expression “taking stock in” in paragraph 4 probably means . A. getting bored with B. getting dependent on C. becoming crazy a
32、bout D. getting curious about 29.The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because . A. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently B. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
33、D. computers have become a trend and fashion in China 30.Which of the following statement is NOT true of the advantage of handwriting? A. Handwriting contains the writers emotions. B. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value. C. Handwriting can impress people well and build ones s
34、elf-confidence. D. The writers thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting 31.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? A. To Type or to Handwrite. B. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing. C. Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand. D. Practical
35、 and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters. C You eat food and drink water, right? Skipping Rocks Lab is changing how you and your future generations will have water. Have you ever thought you could eat water? Think again, this is actually happening somewhere in the world. The group at Skipping Rock
36、s Lab has made a water bottle you can eat. The product is called Ooho. Unlike plastic bottles, Oohos are neither tall nor hard. They look more like bubbles, or small, round, clear balls. They can hold liquid inside. People who - 7 - drink Oohos can be surprised: the outside bursts in the mouth. Rodr
37、igo Garcia Gonzalez is with Skipping Rocks Lab. He explains that the outside, or the membrane, of Ooho is made of seaweed, a plant that grows in the ocean. “Its a membrane made of seaweed that can contain water or any kind of liquid. Its made from an extract (汁) of the brown seaweed.” The Ooho membr
38、ane is tasteless, and you can eat it. The company says even if you throw away the membrane, it will break down in about four weeks. Gonzalez says the membrane is strong, and good for the environment. Every year, billions of plastic water bottles are thrown away, polluting land and waterways around t
39、he world. The typical water bottle made of plastic can take hundreds of years to degrade. Lise Honsinger is also w ith Skipping Rocks Lab. “Most people just grab a bottle of water, hold it for five minutes, drink it, and throw it away. How can that then exist for 700 years? So, yeah, this is absolut
40、ely a solution to that. We are very purist: we dont want to see this packaged in plastic.” There are limits to the Ooho. It cannot be refilled. Each bottle is small. And Oohos do not store for more than a few days. The Skipping Rocks Lab is working on those issues. “Were still working on things like
41、 extending the shelf life, looking at different options in terms of thickness, if we want to make one that stands up more, or more flexible for marathons where people just want to eat it whole.” Right now, Skipping Rocks Lab can make only a few thousand Oohos a day. But it is developing new technolo
42、gy that could increase that number to hundreds of thousands. Im Caty Weaver. Kevin Enochs wrote this story. Anne Ball adapted it for Learning English. Kelly Jean Kelly was the editor. 32.The advantage of Oohos is that _. A. Oohos can be stored over a long period B. Oohos can degrade easily and quick
43、l y C. Oohos may bring convenience to people D. Oohos can help the world save water 33.What can we know about the Ooho membrane? - 8 - A. It can hold anything inside. B. The shelf life of it is not long. C. Its production is very low now. D. It is environmentally friendly. 34.Where does this passage
44、 come from? A. A news report. B. A speech draft. C. A radio speech. D. A website. 35.What might be the best title? A. Eating water a long way to go B. Ooho a useful product C. New water bottles help fight pollution D. Ooho bursts in your mouth 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
45、选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forgiveness To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive
46、 show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. Try the following steps: Calm yourself. You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Dont wait for an apology. Many times t
47、he person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking abo
48、ut your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to wr
49、ite a letter to yourself from - 9 - your offenders point of view. Dont forget to forgive yourself. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it. A. Why should you forgive? B. How should you start to forgive? C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D. Try to see things from your offenders angle. E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. G. If you wait for people