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1、中考英语调研测试试卷2本试卷分第工卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共六大题，满分100分(不含自动化考试30分)。考试用时100分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字； 2答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 3考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第卷(选择题，共
2、49分)一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Christopher Columbus was_explorer from_European country Aa；an Ban；a C a；a Dan；an2一Somebody is at the doorCould you go and answer it? 一Why_?I am busy nowSally is sitting on the sofa doing nothing Ame BI C him Dher3一Will you
3、go to Shanghai Cinema tomorrow?一If you dont，_ Aso do I Bso will I Cneither do I Dneither shall I4一Many young people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books 一Thats too badEveryone_be a book loverReading is more enjoyable Ashould Bmay C would Dneed5“A belt and Road”will help to_market
4、s for China as well as other countries along Aput up Bset up Copen up Dtake up6More and more couples would rather_a second baby_their first child can feel less lonely Ahave；in order to Bto have；in order to C have；so that Dto have；so that7A 16-year-old girl Wu Yishu_the whole country because of winni
5、ng a televised Chinese poetry competition with her keen knowledge of the countrys ancient culture and works Aspread Bsatisfied C surprised Dsupported8We have a more competitive society_of the students_going to foreign countries for further study ATwo-thirds；is BTwo-thirds；are CSecondthirds；are DTwot
6、hree；is9At first，he couldnt breathe_a machine，but now he can breathe his own Awithout；with Bwith；on Cwith；from Dwithout；on10I never doubt the book is worth_ Awhether；reading Bthat；reading Cwhether；being read Dthat：being read11Little Tom is feeling_bad at the moment because he was caught in the_rain
7、just now Aterribly；heavy Bterribly；heavily Cterrible；heavily Dterrible；heavy12一How much difficulty did the team have this problem? 一_The members are good problem solvers Ato solve；Nothing Bsolving；None Cto solve；None Dsolving；Nothing13The life we were used to_greatly since the computer was invented
8、Ahas changed Bchanged Cchanging Dchanges14一You have made 3 lot of mistakes in the exam 一_I checked it several times ASo what? BIm afraid not CWhats up? DYou must be joking15_Could you tell me_? 一With my teachers help Awhen did you work out the problem in such a short time Bwhere you worked out the p
9、roblem in such a short time Chow you worked out the problem in such a short time Dwhich did you work out the problem in such a short timeB)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WATEK Youre thirsty and you get yourself a glass of waterDo you ever 16 how old that water re
10、ally is? The glass of water that youre 17 may have fallen from the sky as rain only last weekHowever，water itself has been around pretty much as 18 as the earth has! In fact，19 oceans，seas and rivers cover 70of the earth，there is a 20 supply(供给)of water，which keeps on moving round the earthThis is 2
11、1 of whats known as the water cycleThe sun heats up water and it turns into clouds，which are 22 from water vapor(水蒸气)When the clouds become 23 ，the water falls back onto the earth as rainOf course，clean water is absolutely essential for good healthThe amount of safe drinking water has gone up around
12、 the world，but 24 one billion humans are still in great need 25 clean，drinkable water16Adecide Bdiscover Cwonder Dsuggest17Afeeling Beating Cmaking Ddrinking18Asoon Bfar Cearly Dlong19Aunless Balthough Cuntil Dotherwise20Alimited Bnarrow Cslim D1asting21Aexcept Bplenty Cbecause Dinstead22Arisen Bfor
13、med Craised Dfound23Astrong Bheavy Ccomplete Dbroad24Amostly Bspecially Cnearly Dhardly25Ato Bof Cfor Dat二、阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALook at the notices below and answer the following questions：26What can we Infer from the first notice? ASee the notice bo
14、ard nearby for details about the art classes BStudents should only go into this room if they wish to do some painting CClasses will not be held in here until the painting is finished DWorkmen will have classes here27Which of the following is true according to the second notice? ASwimmers may only pr
15、actise jumping into the pool if they are with a teacher BSwimmers who break the rules may not continue the class with their teacher CSwimmers and their teachers must only use this side of the pool for classes DSwimmers can do whatever they want if they are with their teacher28What do we know about J
16、acks football boots? AJacks football boots are probably not in a good condition BJack may be prepared to accept less than 25 euros for his boots CJack wants to buy some new football boots in size 42 DJack would like to get more than 25 euros for his bootsB A Festival for the Dead is held once a year
17、 in JapanThis festival is a cheerful occasion，for on this day，the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the livingAs they are expected to be hungry after their long journey，food is laid out for themSpeciallymade lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find
18、their wayAll night long，people dance and singIn the early morning，the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat itIn towns that are near the sea，the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night b
19、efore are placed into the water when the festival is overThousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other worldThis is a moving spectacle，for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more29Wha
20、t kind of festival is this Festival for the Dead? AA sad festival BA happy festival CA Chinese festival DA world festival30Why is food laid out for the dead? ABecause the dead dont take any food with them BBecause the dead havent eaten anything for a long time CBecause the living have too much food
21、and they want to give the dead something to eat DBecause the living think that the dead might be hungry when they come home31What happens to the lanterns at the end of the festival? AThey were hung outside each house BThey were thrown away into the rubbish bin CThey were hung in the streets DThey we
22、re put into the seaC Agatha Christie was an English detective story writerNovels by Agatha Christie outsold only by the Bible and Shakespeare，Agatha Christie is the best-selling novelist of all timeShe is best known for her 66 detective novels，150 short stories and over 20 playsIn her detective stor
23、ies，she created several detectivesThe two most famous of them are Miss Marple and Hercule PoirotHere is a list of some stories written by Agatha Christie32What does Poirot want to have in Evil under the Sun? AA quiet holiday BA detective novel CA beautiful paintingDA new murder33What is the relation
24、ship between Miss Marple and Dolly? AMother and daughter BTeacher and student CFriends DSisters34In Death in the Clouds，the story happens_ Aon a train Bon a plane Con the beach Din a libraryD Dr Charlotte Uhlenbroek recently returned to London after filming her second series，JungleIt was a difficult
25、，19一week trip，during which she explored the rainforests of Borneo，the Amazon and the Congo，travelling around using kinds of means of transport，such as hotair balloons and canoes“Im interested in the way animals communicate with each otherIt was sometimes dangerous making the programme-I even went sw
26、imming with piranha fishBut the worst thing was the insectsOn one occasion I had 70 sandfly bites on my armLuckily I didnt get sickI prefer not to take tablets every day，but if I get a fever，I take some medicine immediately” Filming the series was exciting，but also frightening at timesHer most chall
27、enging experience was climbing a 100-metre tree in Borneo，as she has fl great fear of heights“I hadto keep pulling myself further and further upwardsAll I wanted to do was get down againSuddenly the safety equipment didnt look very strong and I thought that my ropes would break and 1 would crash to
28、the ground” What did she enjoy most about returning to London?“When Ive been away in hot uncomfortable conditions for fl long time I dream about an icecold drink and my bed at home! But the thing I look forward to the most is nice long showersThere wasnt much water in some of the places we visited a
29、nd I worried that I was using it all up and not leaving any for my colleagues on the camera team!”35When does charlotte take medicine on her travels? AWhenever she goes into water BIf she has fl high temperature CEvery day to prevent illness DIf she is bitten by insects36Charlotte found climbing the
30、 tree in Borneo so frightening because_ Ashe hates being in high places Bshe was unable to get down Cher equipment suddenly broke Dshe slipped and fell to the ground37What does Charlotte miss most when she is away filming? AA heavy rain BA comfortable bed CWashing of her body DIced drinks第卷(非选择题，共51
31、分)三、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38With the_(发展)of new medical research，many disabled people can walk again39What makes me sad is that he never_ (回复)to any of my letters40Taylor Swifts album won four Grammy Awards in her_ (二十几岁)41Some people believe t
32、his kind of product is healthier，_ (味道好的)and better for the environment42This hotel has 110 bedrooms，all with_ (私人的)bathrooms43You could see from his face that he was _ (撒谎)44We can provide perfect customer _ (服务)for you45一Hi，Tom! Your new flat is so nice 一Thanks! Make_at home，boys and girls46一Have
33、you bought your father a birthday present，Tony? 一Sorry，MumI _forgot that it is my fathers birthday47一What will our government do for us? 一Premier Li Keqiang said，“We will increase information consumption(消费)，_ digital homes and online learning”四、阅读表达(共3小题，满分6分)请阅读下面短文，用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 Spa
34、ce travel is nothing newThe first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in1961Since then，people have not only traveled to space，but many of them have also livedthere in space stations for some time The Soviet Union(前苏联)sent the first space station into space in 1971This space station was ca
35、lled Salyut ISalyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experimentsThe first group of astronauts lived there for 23 daysThe Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stationsAt about the same time，the United States built its own space statio
36、n，called Skylab Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short timeHowever，it wasnt until the late 1 980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer timeMir stayed in space from 1989 until 2001，when it was decided that the
37、 space station was too old and no longer safe to live in Living in space stations seems to be fun，but astronauts face many problemsOne of them is foodAll the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttleBecause the food has to last a long time(sometimes up to thre
38、e months)，a lot of it has to be stored in cansThe space station does not have 8 fridge，but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables freshAstronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special careWithout the help of gravity，sitting down to eat can be toughAstronauts
39、sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eatingThey also have to be very careful so that food does not float away48What is this article mainly about?(1分)49How many Salyut space stations did the Soviet Union send into space in all?(2分)50Would you like to live in a space station? Why or why
40、not?(3分)五、句子翻译(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。51你确信森林火灾两天内将会被扑灭?52现在为了保持健康，我别无选择只能放弃抽烟。53看来总体上这个机器人已经满足了大多数人的需求。54老师总是鼓励我们用各种各样的乐器创作音乐。55她一进入大厅就吸引了所有人的注意。六、书面表达(共1题；满分20分) 假定你是阳光中学的初中毕业生李平，母校将为初一新生举办主题为“What to learn injunior high school?的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。 1学会学习：方法、习惯等； 2学会做人：友善、相处融洽； 3其他方面：考生自拟。注意：1勿逐字翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2词数90左右，发言稿开头和结尾已给出。不计入总词数。 Good morning，everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on whatto learn in juniorhigh school_ Thank you!