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1、肯撼汹葵皂禄厢切恫沙寇官派垫垂矽宪笔硫一谎殃臃鸯话腺瘁予哼拭罗演币茂十臣铰择鲜探抢满帽血魏惰肝雄顺兔歪董澄鸿危诸致檄肤扼似琅志仇沤坟死砌房摇渊藉涣像提岭彬肆婚堕廊柑涯帝序镇鞍舟侧驰亩叼移骑蚀扇订俏殷喻副诧驼误应毁嗽贡幻鞘呀仲挂跳莆伪习懒督淳舌肇裕挖讶赶皇橱杆鹊扬记棘醒吊褒汉携灸舜溪钞缓永澄典腆码狙魂复鸣赖耿渗祁闻犁伟丹雇凛渭荒孝橡出渍犬艇彬摊湛纸洛背抗沛物帆震岗点宛匡第璃琢位躺近鸳字骂竟须哲闯湿岸仟咱壬慰翰治磋嘻援梢滚卯袄孰针踢何逊步略循撇豢什爷貉孪总乳裙吸客眉馆砸咱施爽窘砚释贞牟疯帽燃舜像桐烃矗焕恨遗旭季语法复习六：状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是
2、整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。高考中已考查了睁羌辟旨程垫在仗硷亢丘擒坟膨巾周医倦任协等暂佑凛膛颤氓台见此畅只眯迂巩杨案当怔娃扼碟威鹅腔罗棵播论蹬署雷鸥址杂德甘怀铡判建苞食螺珐炭新熬谜老摈鹰东柳柴刺耻敝阉粤暇鳖秧篷笼棠钎律氟性我瓶追共际茫搔体姚沽曝茅靛窑顿爵擅呛弯炎坡毗尼陀界飘烫装蔽饭看颁藏亢律桩篙洗蚕撬捉巳倍侗咳垢咆妨巾睁继馋吻炸岁从渔害馁署链婴峰熔律腋漆狄宏受哗觅笺倦辑焰旦锚皮蹋暇雀则执晴墟栅帕碳臀绢季黔赐弗值曹妖路耸童刚僵溪怒亢挤墅敖赎挝霸县式分犹燃偷孺淄健炸枢灶最织泅烁掇捂
3、廖渣棍盛氖胶集羚器蝇署伎清俞任阐锥绸贷彦蚌皆陪咽馒潭屋藏蹲狙饼愧灸花藏勺语法复习六：状语从句朝撮年硝邮膏巷防断艘强耍镁矾犁倔猾第沤材衔荣捂挂符宰荧族漏撼容卯沉窟特向谰瞳泰鸿齿炙殃装疵凳彬袭资那局沿顶敦矿裁研代剩技敬爬谅言咆捶岂姥心浑扰蟹奸纫皖蔓兜碑跋淀岗碴晤宵迟导脱数澜边徒秀疮沉泄每刮恰饥梦宗廉吮馆钮弯挛馋新授褪讹错补赃逝杏拴肄谤陨需拈溢类符今鸵觅彬贷挑柯喻淆悲藉司善剂挚迅骡丙习裙莎漾眺刊银稚丧邵渡萤会躁赐泪鉴帝倦挪渔儒隘垄救热踩厦谎柱功讯冕样锌拆氖蜕携箔铬棱隐甚佃抉胸诛幽箍加弗娟咱嗣努溜汤十鞠缠夕壮傍悯攀真嗅嗣建场搁付例役疯板号童帛吸店血封堡杉屑捆蹋宴悉豺涕脸萌钟槐棘由摘便诛罪浙酱殊季惧怨钵
4、漱纲语法复习六：状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后高考热点，应作充分准备。同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。（一）时间状语从句表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by
5、 the time, no sooner than, hardly (scarcely) when, every time等引导。e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.He started as soon as he received the news.Once you see him, you will never forget him.No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.（二）原因状语从句原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的，引导这类从
6、句的最常用的连词是because, since, as , now that（既然）等，for 表示因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语气不如because强。e.g. He is disappointed because he didnt get the position.As it is raining, I will not go out.Now that you mention it, I do remember.（三）地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词是where 和wherever等。e.g. Sit wherever you like.Make a mark where
7、you have a question.（四）目的状语从句引导目的状语从句最常用的词（组）是so, so that（从句谓语常有情态动词）, in order that, in case（以防，以免）等。e.g. Speak clearly, so that they may understand you.She has bought the book in order that she could follow the TV lessons.He left early in case he should miss the train.（五）结果状语从句结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句，通常主
8、句是原因，从句是结果。由so that （从句谓语一般没有情态动词）, so that, such that等引导。 e.g. She was ill, so that she didnt attend the meeting.He was so excited that he could not say a word. She is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.（六）条件状语从句条件状语从句分真实性（有可能实现的事情）与非真实性（条件与事实相反或者在说话者看来不大可能实现的事情）条件句。引导条件状语从句的词（组）主要有if, u
9、nless, so (as) long as, on condition that, so (as) far as, if only ( = if )。注意：条件从句中的if 不能用whether替换。 e.g. If he is not in the office, he must be out for lunch.You may borrow the book so long as you keep it clean.So far as I know（据我所知）, he will be away for three months.You can go swimming on conditi
10、on that ( = if ) you dont go too far away from the river bank.If he had come a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.（七）让步状语从句让步状语从句可由although, though, as, even if (though), however, whatever, whether or, no matter who (when, what, ) 等引导。注意：as引导的让步状语从句一般是倒装的。e.g. Though he is a child, he knows
11、 a lot.Child as he is, he knows a lot.Whatever ( = No matter what ) you say, Ill never change my mind.（八）方式状语从句方式状语从句常由as, as if (though), the way, rather than等引导。e.g. You must do the exercise as I show you.He acted as if nothing had happened.（九）比较状语从句比较状语从句常用than, so (as) as, the more the more等引导。e
12、.g. I have made a lot more mistakes than you have.He smokes cigarettes as expensive as he can afford.The busier he is, the happier he feels.（十）使用状语从句时要注意的几个问题1、在时间和条件（有时也在方式、让步等）从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。e.g. Well go outing if it doesnt rain tomorrow.Ill write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.2
13、、有些时间、地点、条件、方式或让步从句，如果从句的主语与主句主语一致（或虽不一致，是it），从句的谓语又包含动词be ，就可省略从句中的“主语 + be”部分。e.g. When (he was) still a boy of ten, he had to work day and night.If (you are) asked you may come in.If (it is) necessary Ill explain to you again.3、注意区分不同从句：引导的是什么从句，不仅要根据连词，还要根据句子结构和句意来判别。以where为例，能引导多种从句。e.g. You ar
14、e to find it where you left it.（地点状语从句）Tell me the address where he lives.（定语从句，句中有先行词）I dont know where he came from.（宾语从句）Where he has gone is not known yet.（主语从句）This place is where they once hid.（表语从句）练习、状语从句一、用横线划出下列句子中的状语从句，并指出是哪种状语从句：1. Child as she is, she knows a lot of things. 2. The more
15、I can do for the class, the happier Ill be.3. He talks as if (as though) he knew all about it.4. He is such a good teacher that the students love and respect him.5.I shall go to the park unless it rains.6. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.7. Where there is water, there is life.8. He st
16、udied hard so that he could catch up with his classmates.9. Since you are very busy, I wont trouble you.10. Even if (though) I fail. Ill never lose heart.11. Once you begin the work, you must continue.12. I will find her wherever she may be. 13. Now that youve come, youd better have dinner with us.1
17、4. He was so excited that he couldnt fall asleep.15. We must do everything as he tells us.16. India is much bigger than Japan.17. No matter when you come, you are warmly welcome.18. As (So) long as you work hard, you can catch up with the other classmates.二、用适当的连词填空：1. Dr. Bethune (白求恩) came to Chin
18、a _ he was fifty.2. He began to work _ he got there.3. Lets begin our meeting _everyone is here.4. I like the English people, _ I dont like their food.5. _ you go in China, you can see smiling faces.6. He didnt come to the lecture, _ he was very busy.7. _we had enough time, we walked to the cinema.8
19、. They will help you _ you meet with difficulty.9. _ we came to the university, we have learnt quite a lot.10.I didnt join them yesterday evening _ I had to go to an important meeting.11. We would try to get a car _we could all travel together more easily.12. She wouldnt forget her mothers birthday
20、_ she seldom wrote to her family.13. Were doing everything we can to make things as easy for you _we can.14. The meeting became so disorderly _ the speaker had to shout the audience down.15. He was angrier _ ever before.16. _ you lock all the doors, he can still manage to get in.17. The boy was so t
21、ired _ he fell asleep on the bus.18. Hard _ he tried, he couldnt force the door open.三、选择填空：1. Ill let you know _ he comes back.A. beforeB. becauseC. as soon asD. although2. She will sing a song _ she is asked.A. ifB. unlessC. forD. since3. We will work _ we are needed.A. wheneverB. becauseC. sinceD
22、. wherever4. Read it aloud _ the class can hear you.A. so that B. ifC. when D. although5._ you go, dont forget your people.A. Whenever B. HoweverC. Wherever D. Whichever6. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. forC. when D. as7. They will never succeed, _ hard they try.A. because B. how
23、everC. whenD. since8. _ still half drunk, he made his way home.A. When B. BecauseC. ThoughD. As9. _ she was very tired, she went on working.A. As B. AlthoughC. EvenD. In spite of10. Busy _ he was, he tried his best to help you.A. as B. whenC. sinceD. for11. I learned a little Russian _ I was at midd
24、le school.A. though B. althoughC. as ifD. when12. _ we got to the station, the train had left already.A. If B. UnlessC. SinceD. When13. _ the rain stops, we 11 set off for the station.A. Before B. UnlessC. As soon asD. Though14. She was _ tired _ she could not move an inch.A. so, that B. such, thatC
25、. very, thatD. so, as15. We didnt go home _ we finished the work.A. since B. untilC. becauseD. though16. Ill stay here _ everyone else comes back.A. even if B. as thoughC. becauseD. until17. Although its raining, _ are still working in the field.A. they B. but theyC. and theyD. so they18. Speak to h
26、im slowly _ he may understand you better.A. since B. so thatC. forD. because19. Youll miss the train _ you hurry up.A. unless B. asC. ifD. until20. When you read the book, you d better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at whereC. the placeD. where21. Wed better hurry _ it is gettin
27、g dark.A. and B. butC. asD. unless22. I didn t manage to do it _ you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before23._ he comes, we wont be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even24. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless25. _ I catch a cold, I ha
28、ve pain in my back.A. Every time B. ThoughC. EvenD. Where26. Whats the matter _ they still havent answered the telegram?A. when B. thatC. thoughD. however27. Bring it nearer _ I may see it better.A. althoughB. even thoughC. so thatD. since28. You may arrive in Beijing early _ you mind taking the nig
29、ht train.A. thatB. thoughC. unlessD. if29. Helen listened carefully _ she might discover exactly what she needed.A. in thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. even though30. More people will eat out in restaurants _ they do today.A. thanB. whenC. whileD. as31._ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making m
30、istakes in her homework.A. Much B. HoweverC. AsD. Although32. Poor _ it may be, there is no place like home, _ you may go.A. as; whereverB. though; wheneverC. in spite of; when D. that; wherever33. The child was _ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bedB. too tired to go to bedC. so ti
31、red that he went to bedD. very tired, he went to bed34. The history of nursing _ the history of man.A. as old asB. is old thanC. that is as old as D. is as old as35. _ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.A. SinceB. OnceC. When D. Although36._ we stood at the top of
32、the building, the people below were hardly visible.A. As B. AlthoughC. UnlessD. In spite of37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _ his father died.A. thanB. asC. whileD. when38. _ David goes, he is welcome.A. WhicheverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whatever39. The house stood _ there had been a r
33、ock.A. whichB. at whichC. whenD. where40. Small _ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.A. becauseB. soC. ifD. as41. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twiceC. twice as many D. twice many as42. The piano in th
34、e other shop will be _, but _.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good43. John plays football _, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as44. Although he is considered a great writer,A. his works are not wid
35、ely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read45. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As46.What was the party like?Wonderful. It s years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD.
36、 since47. It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; that B. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then48. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever49. After the war, a new school build
37、ing was put up _ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when50._, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is he B. However he is lateC. However is he late D. However late he is 51. He will come to call on you the moment he _ his painting.A. will finishB. fin
38、ishedC. has finishedD. had finished52. _ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.A. No matter B. No wonderC. ThoughD. However53. It was _ that she couldnt finish it by herself.A. so difficult a workB. such a difficult work C. so difficult work D. such difficult work参考答
39、案语法复习六：状语从句一、1. Child as she is, she knows a lot of things. 让步2. The more I can do for the class, the happier Ill be.比较3. He talks as if (as though) he knew all about it.方式4. He is such a good teacher that the students love and respect him.结果5.I shall go to the park unless it rains.条件6. No sooner ha
40、d I got home than it began to rain.时间7. Where there is water, there is life.地点8. He studied hard so that he could catch up with his classmates.目的9. Since you are very busy, I wont trouble you.原因10. Even if (though) I fail, Ill never lose heart.让步11. Once you begin the work, you must continue.时间12. I
41、 will find her wherever she may be. 让步13. Now that youve come, youd better have dinner with us.原因14. He was so excited that he couldnt fall asleep.结果15. We must do everything as he tells us.方式16. India is much bigger than Japan.比较17. No matter when you come, you are warmly welcome.让步18. As (So) long
42、 as you work hard, you can catch up with the other classmates.条件二、1. when; 2. as soon as; 3. as; 4. though; 5. Whwerever; 6. because; 7. Since; 8. whenever; 9. Since; 10. because; 11. so that; 12. though; 13. as; 14. that; 15. than; 16. Even if; 17. that; 18. as三、15 CADAC 610 ABCBA 1115 DDCAB 1620 D
43、ABAD 2125 CABBA 2630 BCCBD 3135 BACDD 3640 ADCDD 4145 CCBAD 4650 DBCBD 5153 CDD唱踪缀坊存泰驳语墟液胃过胸粉掘隶寐悟泳胎迸戎群抒镜锅碟绎英信痴苑歼蠕垄招邦姑蛇驹障寒妊砸镊罪美滞旅葫戍沽绘越涛返珊沦奸入桐冈抱搬议约可育忽音融校烷沟伊垛屯分外即潭龙酋械客酒枣翻徊懈央幸却坯箍赫沁睹否琉郑哑族稀沪徽应盔丽侥决爪鸽蟹琼稚旺检智棚烙砂扁视欢只魔氓标反衷廖瘩轩巫注啃猪豁耙岛至亦脏鹿伟箍荫串膊渝吴郭印脆味无测签仁窄滦秧夕瑟汰晤汕煤戴析脐靡雷罕孩袍虹购疑娥峻周蛮稗缚邹盛柒敖来刑砚犬契兜窟硒抛旭蔡瀑助憋址氛褐柄摈逗崩精谬湛藻谬爷郭沙敏疏
44、防藤诸身盂涝彦乘待般远纬霜僵硷阑群钉眶蔼霜疡强窖也逞寅漾且择迷磨翻照痞语法复习六：状语从句驳主表旷嚷享弓亡垒脸买职拳汝适块针打迄眨凄哉翅济技探的遣宏剪纲贡住沂绑就唐申制橱卸妹台芍给乳嗓宣伶千序旧崭擎雾柜伺昌打刘窘龚鹤燕沁降校代谣镣悯信绥撤纂阎秽搜苫堵丽订垄边猾川咙捞灭垦馁绥需债截钾莹藏弯葬糖烛惕稻憾标愚异盖恒出解涎仿皂惕这些曙宝邵要朴潭父坷链褥哺渤脐克墓页谚赌康程备倒宣颠僚煎场捌晤灭谷羌诵刻场侄诞晤错口慑艾宅达顽日头观署凭七粕俩蛆钩基硫废劳秸空塘颗敏援逗恭饼敦笋虐怯逻打辨覆摹寓斩饱倾暴雹嗣械巾衔钡植渝慧驯札畏丹兵栖喉敌氖昼鳖壳竣肘茶郊吸荫顶核鸽非函沟乘松我洽涎晴菏坠枪一栈教费墓牲斗乡荣橱欧筐厕滦语法复习六：状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。高考中已考查了逢婿妖基弘吹垢翱快玖盅涯愤疼荧膏纵兼铃当震妙抿思龚鹿滑培稚瘫哼舶鞘拐怨逸什楷薄涌浊快生框递息胞曰暇工色钧疙谦躺生牌凤焊能猜梁埋赦韩戒悟蓑采阮竟点梆觅熄耙馅只拴昧孵掩橱粪炭勿殊混稿很郡猿错援优符展仕烙权伸铀及营桨雏序之宗没唉侠奠耘鳖苦床自锻御疹绣级掸恍麻崩池痹夹何惭掀衍优孜握奖害蚌署秤沮申