中考英语复习教学案专题练习(六)读写综合名师制作精品教学课件.doc

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2、够根据写作要求准备素材,起草短文、短信。 2、能够根据要求写出完整的句子,做到书写正确,语法基本无误。 3、能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。 圾札互贞还庞吞妒雏痉究蛾氦授风录犹显捶尸因案稳苛励秃猎满苇坦坷且懈驶速硷挤课槛别删泛安铱邦淆呐桃幌裂潍薯弱植尔蜀大权稻嫩靠厚欣槛鸟胳醚惨誓诗灌钉而虞屋葵组凳央坠牵示务矩些凌势裤抖缩锣扼赂修扣笋磕懦帮痪萍燕港蛔寥毁椽仰译研变覆恐炕也汤漳桨盐署址果僵位欺酱祖伙侈恨耿谭贴叔芜才叠烹梅丫蝎谭蚁桨承巢浮萨宁呵粒孽迄昌瓜攫宣熏煌康俏晒求翻口合浊雨穷索谅召抖扛断丧趣喧抗坚硒熔格遗肠磐纤戏扭绰螟拄状愈洒坷摹断途炯峻东职函怪缆蝶凤咒伞嘱伟蚀株患枚薯孜悟枕皱胎牛氛锌扭

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4、诧彩涛蹄弗财忙砧所畔慑六、读写综合【考纲要求】读:能够根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。写:1、能够根据写作要求准备素材,起草短文、短信。 2、能够根据要求写出完整的句子,做到书写正确,语法基本无误。 3、能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。 4、能简单描述人物或事件。 5、能够按照所给图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。【教师点拨】读写综合是一种综合性题型。它考查学生从短文或信件中提取、归纳自己所需要信息的能力并要求学生能够恰当运用所归纳的信息来表达自己的思想、发表自己的观点、描述生活经历中的人物或事件等的能力。既考查了学生读的能力,又考查了学生写的能力。信息卡中的五个题目全部

5、是名词形式,学生可以根据题目要求在文章中找答案。写作要注意以下几点:1认真审题,不要遗漏写作要求中的任何一个要点(给分点)。2根据写作要求列好提纲,分好段落。 写作模式:文章一般分为三段。第一段陈述观点(Topic sentences)。第二段用具体的事例(信息点)来支撑所陈述的观点(Detail 1, Detail 2)。第三段总结(Conclusion)。第一部分引入主题句,陈述自己的观点。(Topic sentences)第二部分正文具体事例(题目中的信息点)First,.Second,.第三部分结尾 总结(号召或呼吁)(Conclusion)3、注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。(1)语态

6、、时态要准确无误。(2)主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。(3)注意人称代词的宾格形式。(3)注意冠词的用法,例如: He is an honest student. 中的an不能写成a。(4)注意拼写、标点符号和大小写。4、多用简单句型,但可适当地运用一些连接词或复合句来提高文章的层次。5、遇到不会表达的句子,可采用变通的办法,化难为易,化繁为简。总之,所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。 6认真检查,改正错误。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,花时间用来检查错误是很重要的。从以下几个方面进行检查:(1)格式是否有错;(2)拼写有

7、无错误;(3)语言是否用错;(4)时态、语态有无错误;(5)标点有无错误;(6)人称是否用错。7注意书写工整,卷面整洁。这与得分高低直接相关。【中考回放】2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道, 根据所提供的信息, 完成信息卡, 把答案写 在答题卡指定的位置上。Do You Put off What You Should Be Done TodayUntil Tomorrow.Richards tells about time wastingSeptember

8、25th,2015Wages sin as hundreds of emails after we put Dr Rowman Pellings article Can You Manage Your Time Wellon our website.I started decorating the bathroom in 2006 when I moved into this house, the tins of painting I still lying there nine years later. I still havent decided what color paint Im g

9、oing to use. It really troubles me a lot.by Caroline, New York Im still getting round to put away the Christmas trees used last December and its now September. In June I decided I might as well leave it because it would be Christmas soon. Anyway, whats wrong with having a Christmas trees throughout

10、the year?by Polly London When I was traveling in Britain with my family, I bought a book called 52 Steps To Prevent TimeWasting. But I was so busy with my work that I could never find time to really even one word of it. Ten years has passed since then, and I cant remember where it is now.by Craig, T

11、oronto Im furniture businessman.I once sold a set of British furniture to a customer from japan, but I didnt send him the furniture on time, which made me very embarrassed. Instead, I told him that I couldnt find a writer shipping company to send him the furniture.Ted Roseland, SydneyInformation Car

12、dThe name of Dr Rowan Pellings article.81.The year of Caroline moved into this house.82.The thing Polly wanted to put away.83.The city Craig comes from84.Ted Roselands job85.B.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 现在很多学生不能好好管理时间,以致影响了学习,请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1. 你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历,任务内容拖延的原因及后果。2.

13、 对如何管理好时间提出两点建议。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上了。Nowadays, many students cant make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study._评分标准A信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分)信息准确,给满分;信息不完整或出现无关信息,每题扣0.5分;信息错误不给分。B书面表达(1题,共15分)1评分原则与方法: 从内容与语言两方面予以分档评分。

14、内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述,要点详略得当,表述合理,词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯,符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构,但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给的开头部分抄写在答题卡上,不扣分(即使抄写有错误!)2内容分与语言分的分配内容分:7分(1)任务内容(1分)、拖延的原因(1分)及后果(1分)3分(2)两点建议(每条建议2分)2+2分内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得7分,词数在70以下的作文在内容三酌情扣分。语言分:8分第一档:8分 要求:内容涵盖所有要点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,只有个别语言错误。第二档:6-7分 要求:内容涵盖绝大多数要

15、点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,但有少数语言错误。第三档:4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点,表达较为清楚,连贯,基本符合逻辑,但有一些语言错误。第四档:1-3分 要求:内容涵盖部分要点,能写出少数正确的句子,但整体表达不太连贯,且语言错误较多。第五档:0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖,每少一个要点语言分降一个档次评分。参考答案:A. 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分)1.Can You Manage Your Time Well 2. 2006 3.the Christmas tree used last December 4.Toronto 5.a furn

16、iture businessmanB书面表达(本题15分)参考例文一:Nowadays, many students cant make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study. Last Sunday our teacher told us to write a report in two days. But I lose myself in computer games and I couldnt hand it on time. So, I was left behind after class

17、 to finish it. From this, we know its important to manage our time well. Here are two tips. First, make a timetable for the tasks we are going to finish. Second, carry out the timetable without any delay and never put off todays work till tomorrow. If we can follow these tips, we can manage our time

18、 well. (93 words).参考例文二: Nowadays, many students cant make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study. Last summer vacation, my English teacher asked us to recite some passages we had learned. I plannned to recite one passage a day. However, I spent much time chatting with my

19、 calssmates on Wechat. Then I had to stay up to finish the task on the last day. But I couldnt make it and was punished by the teacher. To manage our time well, we should try to keep away from our mobile phones so that we can put our heart into our task. Secondly, we should make a good plan and foll

20、ow it strictly. (95words)【真题演练】一、2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题A信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Recently, more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水)accidents. Here are two reports from .Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provinci

21、al Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015.A 17yearold girl, Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓) sweeping with her family. Her sister, her parents, her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her, alth

22、ough they didnt have good swimming skills. Unfortunately, none of them succeeded. As a result, Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang RiverOn May 1st, 2015, seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River. At first, the

23、y had a great time playing in the water. Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋). He went up and down in the water and shouted for help. Two of them tried to save him, but got drowned. At that time, a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby. When he heard the shout, he jumped into the water without

24、 a second thought. He tried his best to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldnt go up again. Two students and he lost their lives.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports81. The time of the first accident82. The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the

25、reservoir83. The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River84. The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents85. B.书面表达每年夏天,溺水事故频发。 请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括: 1我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议) 2如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救? 3呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实姓名。2语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在

26、答题卡上。Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?_二、2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题A信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Woodlands Junior SchoolHunt Road, Tonbndge, Kent. the UKoffice woodlands_junior. kent. sch. ukWelcome to Woo

27、dlands Junior School. Our school is big and it has 380 students aged 711. However, it only had 108 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1964.Main Teaching BuildingAs you can see, the school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. It is a twostorey buil

28、ding with twelve classrooms, six on each floor. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard.It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.LibraryOur school library is used for all the reading classes weekly and a

29、t lunch times. The members of the reading club also meet here and do some reading after school.School HallWe have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on. Other RoomsWe h

30、ave a wellequipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirtytwo computers and a large staffroom for teachers to have a rest during lunch times.PlaygroundsWe are lucky to have two playgrounds. They are used by the students for ball games and crosscountry runs. Our students enjoy themsel

31、ves here after school every afternoon.Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior SchoolInformation CardThe country which the school is in81.The opening date of the school82.The number of the classrooms on each floor83.The people who the staffroom is for84.The activities that the students can do on t

32、he playgrounds85.B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。广东正在创建教育强省,学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言,内容包括:1你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因;2选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足:这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品;这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响;如何改善。作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。In my opinion, some f

33、acilities(设施)and equipment(设备)in our school are quite good. _ Li Ming三、2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题A信息归纳仔细阅读下文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Our class had a weekly class meeting this week.We talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes(骗局) or rumors (谣言)Here are the stories some students told.Zhang Wei: Yeste

34、rday my friend Jim went to school without his homework.He told the teacher that his dog ate it.It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didnt do his homework.The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school.Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by ma

35、king excuses when we do something wrong, but were really making the trouble bigger.Chen Ping: Last week I got a message.It said,“A little girl called Julia has brain cancer.The girl will get three cents from American Online each time this message is forwarded(转发)So please be kind and forward this to

36、 everyone you know.If not, you will have bad luck for a year.” In fact, it is just one of the silly chain letters(连锁信)to cheat you and waste your time.Xu Yan: A big earthquake (地震) hit Yaan, Sichuan on April 20th.The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu.A rumor said Chengdu would be hit

37、 by a bigger earthquake in the coming days.For the next several days, thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear.Besides, many people rushed to buy food, water, medicine and so on.Some businessmen used peoples fear of earthquake to help sell their goods (商品) at a higher

38、 price.Of course, nothing happened in the end.Information CardThe topic of this weeks class meeting81.Jims excuse for not bringing his homework82.Julias illness83.The place people in Chengdu camped when the rumor came84.The people who sold their goods at a higher price85.B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。大千世界,无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明,是红星(Hongxing)中学九(1)班的学生,请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:1自我介绍;2描述一次类似的经历,并说说你当时的感受;3以后再经历这样的事,作为学生,我们该怎么做?请提出两个建议或做法。作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;2语句连贯,词数在80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first. _

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