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1、2017-2018学年第一学期赣州市十四县（市）期中联考高二年级英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答看关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. Which classroom is the woman trying to find?A. English 625. B. Hist
2、ory 625. C. English 471.2. What did the woman like doing as a middle school student?A. Listening to music. B. Playing basketball. C. Climbing mountains.3. Where will the woman go this evening?A. To a restaurant. B. To a school. C. To the Students Club.4. How would the woman like to spend her winter
3、vacation?A. She will have a rest at home. B. She will visit her uncle. C. She will travel to London.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. How the boy prepared for the exam.B. When the boy finished his book report.C. Why the boy went to bed late last night.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.
4、5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework?A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Uninterested.7. What will the boy do next?A. Visit his brother.B. Telephone his br
5、other.C. Help the girl with her homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man like doing in his free time?A. Camping. B. Taking photos. C. Watching foreign films.9. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to a photography show.B. Having photography classes.C. Visiting the Boundary Water
6、s.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the woman coming to change her shirt?A. Its worn out. B. Its small. C. Its the wrong style.11. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black.12. What does the man say about the woman?A. She looks beautiful in green.B. She should change a shirt
7、 in a larger size.C. She should try on some shirts in different styles.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse. B. Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and patient.14. What is the mans problem?A. He often gets tired. B. He doesnt feel like eating. C. He cant sl
8、eep well at night.15. What do we know about the man?A. He is hungry now. B. He dislikes junk food. C. He seldom does sports.16. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Do exercise every day. B. Get enough sleep. C. Eat right food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker think of his
9、mothers performance?A. Amazing. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting.18. How old is the speakers brother?A. 6. B. 11. C. 14.19. Why can the speakers father do a good job according to the speaker?A. He can dance well. B. He has a loud voice. C. He has a good sense of balance.20. What animal does the speakers
10、 family have?A. A horse. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheMetropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the worlds largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple
11、 of DendurThis 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through the gateway. Whose“house”is this? Its not for people. Its for gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings. MetSpeaksBringing
12、 together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Mets exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Time to Sketc
13、hSettle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you create your own sketch. Youll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.MetAccessMake the Met yours! Choose from a variety of servic
14、es and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar(PDF), or call 212-650-2010 or email accessmetmuseum.org
15、.AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission tothe Cloisters museum and gardens.RecommendedFeeAdults$25Seniors (65 and older)$17Students$12Members (Join Now)FreeChildren under 12 (accompanied by an adult)Free21. How much is recommended to pay for 2 adult and 3 studen
16、t visitors?A. 99 B. 111 C. 86 D. 10322. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.B. The 2000-year-old building is surrounded by a high wall now.C. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.D. The building is designed for Emperor to
17、 live in.23. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Met?A. Issues connected with the Mets exhibitions and permanent collection will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fun drawing it .C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offe
18、red especially for them.D. You can email accessmetmuseum.org for more Admission information.BI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldnt bear people to look at me and think I was not li
19、ke them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to stop rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus ab
20、out halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “Im awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened t
21、o me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldnt stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried t
22、o guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But at this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided no
23、t to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.24. The
24、 girl refused to ask for help because she thought_.A. she might be recognizedB.being found blind was embarrassingC. she was normal and independentD. asking for help looked silly25. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_.A. began to runB. was caught by somethingC.hita lamppost by accidentD
25、. hit a person as usual26. What was theproblemwithguessing at the sound to stop a bus?A. Other vehicles also stopped there.B. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D. It was unreliable for making judgments.27. Finally the girl decided to
26、 walk to the next stop, hoping_.A. to find people thereB. to find more buses thereC. to find the bus by herself thereD. to find people more helpful thereCSquare dancing is a form of entertainment and physical exercise, which is a good thing. However, a group of senior Chinese ladies dancing in New Y
27、orks Sunset Park were recently faced with noise complaints from nearby residents. The local court even served a summons (传票) related to a certain Ms. Wang.The news soon caused heated discussion across China, with many believing the incident to involve a cultural conflict between the East and West, w
28、hile others view it as a form of discrimination(歧视) against Chinese in the United States.The United States is a diverse society, and in many cases, Chinese dancers are tolerated and even appreciated. Meanwhile, the United States is a society based on the rule of law, and due to cultural differences,
29、 local regulations seem to be very different from those in China. As a result, some old Chinese ladies dancing in New Yorks Sunset Park found themselves caught in an embarrassing situation. Locals and immigrants from other nations view such noise as a violation of their right to enjoy tranquility. C
30、alling the police is regarded as the most efficient way to solve such a problem.Before, these ladies probably did not understand local customs and rules. However, since the incident took place, they should perhaps know a little better next time and keep the noise to a minimum. People from different
31、nations are often supposed to reach compromises, respecting and tolerating each other.Whatever your choice of entertainment is, it is important not to affect other peoples lives. Square dancing is only one of many activities during which people should mind their behavior.As for U.S. police practice,
32、 there might still be some room for improvement. Some were said to be rather rude, leading to the so-called “racial discrimination,” which is a sensitive topic in U.S. society.If the involved parties could be more tolerant and solve such problems without involving the court, perhaps immigrants would
33、 mix more.28. The writer mentions the incident in Paragraph 1 to _.A. show his opinion B. introduce the topic C. make complaints D. criticize the local police29. The underlined word “tranquility” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _.A. quietnessB. entertainmentC. freedom D. quality30. What will the s
34、enior Chinese ladies most probably do after the incident?A. Go back to China. B. Fight for their right. C. Ask America to change its law. D. Keep the noise lower.31. Whats the writers attitude towards senior Chinese ladies dancing in New Yorks Sunset Park?A. He considers it a shame for senior Chines
35、e ladies to do so.B. He strongly supports the action of the local police.C. He thinks all parties involved should be more tolerant.D. He suggests such kind of problem should be solved in the court.DPeople with an impulsive(冲动的) personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the
36、 possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior werent necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relatio
37、nship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.Impulsive behavior i
38、nvolves several personality traits (特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative
39、 emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, wh
40、ich could also cause obesity.“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that
41、if food addiction is really a thing, then our measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt. Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies（治疗，疗法）used to treat addictive drug beha
42、vior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person wou
43、ld need to eat healthily.”32. According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is _.A. taking alcohol or drugsB. motivation to lose weight C. negative emotions D. less healthy weight33. How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?A. By making comparisons and conclus
44、ions.B. By explaining causes and effects.C. By giving definitions and examples. D. By presenting questions and answers. 34. What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?A. It has been successfully carried out among overweight people. B. It might help some impulsive people w
45、ith food addiction to lose weight. C. It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people. D. It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food and drug behavior. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Impulsive personality linked to food addition
46、B. Food addiction compared to drug use C. Dopamine release caused by food addiction D. Food addiction contributing to obesity 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few
47、 changes have been made in your mind. 36 . Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation(动力) once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day. Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. So