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1、2017-2018学年度高二年级第一次月考英语试题2017.10本试卷分为主观题和客观题两大部分，满分150分，其中主观题80分，客观题70分。考试时间为120分钟。第一卷客观题部分本部分试题全部为选择题，共计80分。注意：请将答案以2B铅笔涂在客观题答题卡上，在试题纸上作答将不予批阅。第一部分听力理解（共20个小题；每小题1分，共计20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does
2、 the man like about the play?A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sor
3、t things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共l5小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Where is Ben?A. In the
4、kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park.7. What will the children in the afternoon?A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A Family holiday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain. B. Italy.
5、C. China.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoke
6、r.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city.14. Which place would Mich
7、elle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Lou
8、isville.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams. B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about h
9、is brothers deathC. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse. C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses. C.
10、 To stay away from their problems.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past
11、 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addamshelped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931,Addams became the firs
12、t American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lak
13、es and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor(1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School ,in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConn
14、or gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It
15、 lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,”said Parks.21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What is
16、 the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination (歧视) against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams. B. R
17、achel Carson.C. Sandra Day OConnor. D. Rosa ParksBWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer fixed
18、 to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put
19、 it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. MrBasille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could
20、 box indoors, So that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember MrBasille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it diff
21、icult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my sons frie
22、nds will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.24.Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.Ato please his mother Bto pay for the delivery Cto show his magical power Dto satisfy the boys curiosity
23、 25. The family gave the milkman the key to the boys house because_.A. he was a funny person. B. he wanted to have tea there. C. he was fully trusted by the family. D. he was treated as a family member.26.Why is there no longer milk delivery today?AIt is not allowed by the law. BIts service is getti
24、ng poor. CIt has been driven out of the market. DNobody wants to be a milkman now. 27. Why did writer bring back home an old milk box?AHe planted flowers in it. BHe missed the good old days. CHe needed it for his milk bottles. DHe wanted to tell interesting stories. CGrown-ups are often surprised by
25、 how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and h
26、it a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle, twinkle, little star or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as foll
27、ows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试) increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselve
28、s of words such as Twinkle, twinkle, little star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of
29、the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is l
30、ikely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for ones future development.28. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading
31、 is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children are easy to remember.29. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_.A. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies30. What is the aut
32、hors opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. Its helpful only in a limited way.C. Its possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students learning interest.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项. 注意：涂答题卡时，E项以AB代替，F项以AC代替，G项以AD代替。If you are hungry,
33、what do you do?Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that.31._ But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses its freedom to grow,creativity gets a full stop.This mig
34、ht be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”“Why cant I think?”32. Why reading but not watching TV?It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other aspects of our life,we have to get help from reading.Once you read a b
35、ook,you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.33. Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.If it is used many times,the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dre
36、ams!This is nothing but creativity.34. Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.So guys,do give food for your thoughts by reading,reading and more reading.35._ Go and get a book!A.The interesting part of the book is
37、stored in your mind as a seed.B.Why not do some reading while you are hungry?C.Just like your stomach,your mind is also hungry.D.Now what are you waiting for?E.Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.F.Reading can help you make more friends,too.G.Also this makes a significant
38、contribution to your vocabulary.第三部分英语知识及运用完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling _36_, but I always knew he was _37_. He never criticized (批评)us, but used _38_ to bring out
39、 our best. Hed say,” If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die. ” I _39_ as a child I said something _40_ about somebody, and my father said, “_41_ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked
40、for the best _42_ people, I wouldget the best _43_. From then on Ive always tried to _44_ the principle in my life and later in runningmycompany.Dads also always been very _45_. At 15, I started a magazine. It was _46_ a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a _47_: stayin s
41、chool or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, _48_ any good father would. When he realized I Had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad _49_ me to go into law. And Ive _50_ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, _51_ I didn
42、t pursue(追求) my _52_. You know what you want.Go fulfill it. ”As it _53_, my little publication went on to become Student, a national _54_ for young people in the U. K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _55_ me.36. A. biologist B. manage
43、rC. lawyerD. gardener37. A. strict B. honest C. specialD. learned38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth39. A. think B. imagineC. remember D. guess40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual41. A. Each B. Next C. AnyD. One42. A. on B. in C. atD. from43. A.by turns B.by chance C. in ca
44、se D. in return44. A. revise B. setC. review D. follow45. A.demandingB.understandingC. seriousD. experienced46. A. taking upB. making upC. picking up D. keeping up47. A. suggestionB. decisionC. noticeD. choice48. A. andB.asC. becauseD. for49. A. helpedB. allowedC. persuadedD. suggested50. A. alwaysB
45、. neverC. seldomD. almost51. A. soB. butC. ifD. or52. A. promiseB. task C. beliefD. dream53. A. left outB. put outC. turned out D. set out54. A. newspaperB. magazineC. program D. project55. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised第二卷主观题部分本部分全部为非选择题，共计80分。注意：请将答案以0.5mm黑色签字笔写在答题纸上，在试题纸上做答将不予批阅
46、。第一部分英语基础知识巩固一、单词拼写(每小题1分，共计10分)56. Not until the cause of disease was found could we never _(击败) it. 57. Dont _(暴露) your skin to the sunlight too much , or it will be burnt. 58. Many people wear masks to go to work because of severe air_(污染) 59.To his _(愉悦)，his daughter has been admitted to a famous university. 60.These books didnt _(吸引) young adults , for they are so long and boring. 61. I am strongly against parents _(安排) everything for their teenage children. 62. The rain in September has been on _(持续地)