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1、高三上学期期中考试英语试题 说明：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2. 将第卷的答案代表字母填（涂）在第卷的答题卷（答题卡）中。考试结束 ，将答题卡和第卷一并交回。 第卷 （选择题，共115分）注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号及考试科目填涂在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分， 共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有
2、一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want? A. Two single tickets. B. Two return tickets. C. One return ticket.2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Gas is more expensive now B. Gas is cheaper than before C. The man likes walking
3、 more than driving3. What does the man prefer to drink now? A. Hot coffee. B. Both coffee and tea. C. Cold water.4What conclusion can we draw from the conversation? A. Prof. Smiths course is difficult. B. Prof. Smith often makes mistakes. C. It is easy to pass the exam given by Prof. Smith.5What is
4、Summer in Paris? A. A newspaper. B. A TV program. C. A movie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What does the man want to do? A. To cash his checks in the bank B. To get some
5、 information about RMB C. To know about the exchange rate7How would the man like his money to be cashed? A. In hundreds B. In tens and hundredsC. In fifties and hundreds听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8The woman says the mountain holds a world record for _ A. the deepest railroad B. the highest recorded wind speed
6、C. the highest mountain in America9How does the cog railroad differ from a regular railroad? A. It has a scenic view B. It is controlled by a computer. C. It climbs steep hills10How does the man convince（劝说）the woman to go on the trip? A. He offers to pay for her ticket B. He offers to let her use h
7、is computer D. He offers to take her on the train听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What kind of room does Mr. Moore want? A. A double room with bath B. A single room with bath C. Two single rooms12What services will Mr. Moore have? A. A radio, a TV Set, and a telephone B. A TV set, a telephone, and a bath C. A TV
8、set, a telephone, and a newspaper.13Whats Mr. Moores telephone number? A. 021-88347852 B012-88346278 C021-88345278听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What did the woman think of the waiting list? A. It was hardly of any use B. It was of great importance C. It provided a great opportunity15What did the woman mean by
9、saying “Were a couple of successes.”? A. She got a good job B. She got comfort from the job interviewer C. She was trying to laugh off（用笑话来摆脱.） her sorrows16Why didnt the man get a job in the dress shop? A. He didnt have the experience needed B. He didnt apply for the job at all C. There were too ma
10、ny job applicants听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was the speakers job before he was 10 years old? A. Washing plates. B. Cleaning tables. C. Shining shoes.18What was one of the requirements laid down（制订）by the boys father? A. He must work six days a week B. He should never be late for work C. He must study
11、hard in his spare time19What did the boy ask his father to do one day? A. To pay him for his work B. To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant C. To give his friends free drinks20Why did the boys father refuse to pay him? A. Because the boy was a full-time worker. B. Because he thought the boy
12、 had failed to meet his requirements C. Because he thought it was his son who should pay him第二部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节,满分40分)第一节 ( 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHow to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland? The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many famili
13、es bucket lists. But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget. There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1. Buy Souvenirs in Advance Disney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney
14、 items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon. You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland. 2. Make an Autograph Book An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyla
15、nd enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the parks 60th anniversary edition. Other choices can get the job done for under $5. For e
16、xample, you can buy a small photo album, cute pads or notebooks.3. Eat Breakfast Before You ArriveBreakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks. If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it. If you want to eat out, eat at a local restauran
17、t that is inexpensive or has a kids menu, such as McDonalds which is close to the park.4. Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups Disney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups. If you think you might qual
18、ify for a special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets. 21. It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_. A. Disneyland B. Department stores C. Walmart D. Amazon22. How much do you pay for the parks 60th anniversary edition? A. $7.95 B. $19.95 C. $5 D. $3023. What is
19、 one piece of the authors advice on breakfast? A. You had better eat at Disneyland. B. You can eat at a local restaurant. C. You should prepare it well at home . D. You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.BWhile astronauts in space get to do many exciting things, they miss out on ordinary things
20、 that we all take for grantedbeing able to walk on firm ground, hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza. Though not much can be done about the first two things, there may soon be a solution to the third one, thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer! About a year ago, NASA
21、 offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens. Late
22、 last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype（原型）that begins by creating a single slice of dough（面团）that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato “sauce”a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that looks like cheese. While the video
23、 doesnt show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds. While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. Thats because he still has to find a soluti
24、on to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic, actually it is not. Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can ima
25、gine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars!24. Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space c
26、annot do? A. To ask us not to take common things for granted. B. To show they live a difficult life there. C. To show their life is boring in space. D. To introduce the topic of the text.25. NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _. A. create some new type of 3-D printer B. attract more
27、 companies to work for NASA C. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one day D. produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits26. The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _. A. he has no money left to go on with his research B. the pizza doesnt see
28、m appetizing to pizza lovers C. he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty years D. he cannot make the food container last for decades27. Whats the best title of the passage? A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat better B. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizza
29、 C. NASA is working on making pizza for common people D. A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizzaC For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently have they come to think of it as something to look through. Stores display their goods in large g
30、lass windows. Glass bottles and jars that hold food and drink allow us to see the contents. Glass is used to make eyeglasses, microscopes, telescopes, and many other extremely useful and necessary objects. Until the Second World War, most of the glass used for optical（光学的）instruments was imported fr
31、om Europe. However, during the war Americans could not get European glass, and they were forced to make their own. Therefore, new kinds of glasses were developed that had been previously unknown. These new effects were achieved by mixing other chemical elements with the sand. Some of these new glass
32、es are very strong and can resist many kinds of shocks. Legend has it that a very hard glass was invented by a Roman who showed his discovery to the Emperor. When the Emperor saw the glass he feared that it would become more valuable than gold and sliver, making his treasure worthless. Therefore, he
33、 had the glassmaker killed, and the secret was not discovered again for hundreds of years. In the present century, safety glass was invented for use in modern cars and planes. Safety glass is made by placing a layer of plastic between two layers of plate glass. When the outside layer of glass is bro
34、ken, the pieces do not scatter（散开）and injure people. Some glass of the type is strong enough to resist bullets（子弹）. Although nowadays plastics have replaced glass under conditions where glass might be easily broken, there are new uses being developed, for the greatest advantage of glass is that its
35、component（组成的）parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.28. As time goes by, glass _. A. is regarded as transparent B. is used to make things look pleasant C. is seen as more than decoration D. is widely used to replace steel in making containers29. Why did Americans make their own g
36、lass during the Second World War? A. The war blocked the way of glass import. B. The glass made in Europe was out of date. C. They refused to use the European glass. D. They were able to make a new kind of glass.30. Why does the author tell us the legend? A. To prove the Roman was the first inventor
37、 of hard glass. B. To support the Americans were as clever as the Romans. C. To give some information about hard glass. D. To provide a historical event concerned with hard glass.31. Why are new uses of glass being developed? A. Because glass is not as safe as plastics. B. Because glass is cheap and
38、 easily obtainable. C. Because glass is not as strong and durable as plastics. D. Because glass is more and more widely used. D The Hawaiian people did not celebrate Christmas before the arrival of Captain Cook in 1778. It was, however, the protestant missionaries（传教士）from New England who first arri
39、ved in 1820 that first introduced Christmas to the Hawaiian people. The missionaries reduced the Hawaiian language to written form, enabling the Hawaiian people to read and write in their own language. Many words for which there were no clear Hawaiian language equivalents（对应词）were translated phoneti
40、cally. Lets look at some key phrases that you may hear in Hawaii during the Christmas and New Years Day holiday season.Mele Kalikimaka Merry Christmas. The words “Mele Kalikimaka” are a phonetic translation. When the missionaries and other Westerners first brought the custom of Christmas to the isla
41、nds, the Hawaiians had difficulty pronouncing “Merry Christmas” and turned it into words that rolled more easily off their tongues.Hauoli Makahiki Hou Happy New Year. The western Christmas and New Year fell during this same time of the year when the Hawaiians traditionally honored the earth for givi
42、ng them plenty to eat. This period of resting and feasting was called Makahiki (mahkahHEEkee). It lasted for 4 months, and no wars or conflicts were allowed during this time. Because makahiki also means “year”， the Hawaiian phrase for “Happy New Year” became “Hauoli (happy) Makahiki (year) Hou (new)
43、”Mele Kalikimaka me ka Hauoli Makahiki Hou Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year. Mahalo Nui Loa Thank you very much. When you receive a nice gift or are treated to a special meal or beautiful song, youll want to express your appreciation for the kindness.32. What can we infer from the first two para
44、graphs? A. The Hawaiian people had no written language before 1820. B. Christmas celebration became popular in Hawaii in 1778. C. Captain Cook had the greatest influence on the Hawaiian people. D. The missionaries forced the Hawaiian people to change their language.33. The underlined word “phonetica
45、lly” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A. by meaningB. by sound C. by appearance D. by form34. Makahiki is a traditional time for the Hawaiian people to _. A. celebrate the New Year B. show thanks to God C. show thanks to the earth D. go for holidays35. What is the text mainly about? A. How the Haw
46、aiian people celebrate their holidays. B. The development of the Hawaiian language. C. How Christmas was brought to the Hawaiian people. D. Some phrases used in Hawaii during festivals.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How can we create the positive change in the world? With many competing needs, it can seem overwhelming（势不可挡的）to decide where to put our energies. 36 Spread Peace in Small Ways Sometimes just a smile can bring peace to someone. 37 Staying out of the gossip a