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1、2019届高三英语完型填空最后冲刺特训3 一、There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the1 home from work in the evenings. A man will be2 the newspaper,and seconds later it3 as if he is trying to4 it. Or he will fall aslee
2、p on the shoulder of the stranger5 next to him.6 place where unplanned short sleep7 is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so8 that the professor has to ask another student to9 the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep
3、and the10 of the head pushes the arm off the11 ,and the movement carries the12 of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no13 of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when14 . Police reports are full of 15 that occur when people fall into sleep and go16 the road. If the dri
4、vers are17 , they are not seriously hurt. One womans car,18 ,went into the river. She woke up in four feet of19 and thought it was raining. When people are really20 ,nothing will stop them from falling asleep no matter where they are.1.A.wayB.trackC.pathD.road2.A.buyingB.foldingC.deliveringD.reading
5、3.A.actsB.showsC.appearsD.sounds4.A.openB.eatC.findD.finish5.A.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting6.A.NextB.EveryC.AnotherD.One7.A.goes onB.ends upC.lastsD.returns8.A.bravelyB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelessly9.A.leaveB.shakeC.keepD.watch10.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.strength11.A.cushionB.deskC.shoulderD.book12.
6、A.actionB.positionC.restD.side13.A.memoryB.reasonC.questionD.purpose14.A.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving15.A.changesB.eventsC.ideasD.accidents16.A.upB.offC.alongD.down17.A.luckyB.awakeC.calmD.strong18.A.in timeB.at firstC.as usualD.for example19.A.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush20.A.tiredB.drunkC.lonel
7、yD.lazy二、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our 1 we can see what has not yet happened. For example,while we are looking forward to2a new place or country,we3what it will be like. We
8、 predict the4people will eat,dress and act. Of course,we do not always predict things5.Things are often very different from the way we6them to be. One of the7dreams in history is the dream of a German scientist,Keller,who had been8to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had9and analyzed(
9、分析)the problem from every angle for days,but there 10 to be no way of 11 out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he 12 up,he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 13 .The hypnotist(催眠者)sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 14 : I want you to con
10、centrate on my voice. Think about 12 .You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice,your 16 will get heavier. Soon youll be asleep. You will hear my voice and 17 my words,but your body will be asleep,your eyes are too heavy. You are 18 asleep,and when you wake up you will 19 no
11、thing.You will forget everything. Now I am going to20slowly from one to five. One,two,three,four,five.1.A.brainsB.sensesC.sightsD.minds2.A.seekingB.visitingC.reachingD.discovering3.A.guessB.knowC.feelD.imagine4.A.customB.habitC.wayD.style5.A.quicklyB.correctlyC.simplyD.neatly6.A.requiredB.expectedC.
12、leftD.wished7.A.funnyB.dullC.sillyD.famous8.A.thinkingB.tryingC.managingD.hoping9.A.discussedB.learnedC.studiedD.researched10.A.usedB.oughtC.hadD.seemed11.A.makingB.findingC.turningD.letting12.A.wokeB.satC.giveD.got13.A.lessonB.dreamC.researchD.exercise14.A.firmlyB.loudlyC.slowlyD.softly15.A.everyth
13、ingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything16.A.headB.feetC.eyesD.body17.A.understandB.repeatC.takeD.believe18.A.reallyB.extremelyC.almostD.actually19.A.acceptB.receiveC.hearD.remember20.A.addB.sayC.countD.speak三、 Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesnt cor
14、rect them too often or because other students can 1 them. Pronunciation is the area which is 2 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 3 just let their students speak and stop them 4 they say something completely wrong. Working on each students pronunciation in class is just 5 . A
15、lso, the students who are 6 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help 7 their mistakes. If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 8 because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be 9 when you actually go to a foreign countr
16、y. One of my friends wasthe best student in his 10 class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didnt understand 11 of what he said. Your pronunciation may still be quite 12 that of a native speaker. If this is the 13 , other people will find it 14 to understand what youre saying and
17、 will not be comfortable with you.15 , dont think you can communicate in a foreign language 16 youve tested your skills on real native speakers. 17 for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 18. In order to achieve this goal, theres 19 that you will ne
18、ed to start thinking about pronunciation and 20 time on it.1.A.mistakeB.watchC.surroundD.understand2.A.fixedB.drawnC.paidD.called3.A.neverB.everC.evenD.usually4.A.only ifB.if onlyC.even ifD.if ever5.A.fantasticB.impossibleC.necessaryD.important6.A.poorB.wellC.goodD.strict7.A.find outB.work outC.try
19、outD.point out8.A.communicateB.travelC.pronounceD.exchange9.A.happyB.disappointedC.surprisedD.excited10.A.PolishB.FrenchC.GermanD.English11.A.noneB.halfC.restD.lot12.A.near toB.different fromC.far fromD.from far13.A.sameB.matterC.caseD.fact14.A.easyB.beneficialC.convenientD.hard15.A.In conclusionB.I
20、n a wordC.On the contraryD.In short16.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.while17.A.StandB.LookC.AimD.Account18.A.smoothlyB.difficultlyC.trulyD.practically19.A.no wayB.no needC.no doubtD.no wonder20.A.takeB.costC.spendD.kill四、The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 1 springs an
21、d streams sometimes means control,particularly in the 2 areas like the desert.The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 3 land. In the early days of the American West,gun fights were not 4 for the water resources,and laws bad to be 5 to protect the water rights of the 6 and t
22、he use of the water resources accordingly. 7 is known to us all, there is not 8 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 9 of water that will be used in any particular period 10 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 11 . Farmers have to ch
23、ange their use of or demand for water 12 the water supply forecast.The 13 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 14 than from the below. Interest is 15 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 16 . With special equipme
24、nt, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 17 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 18 data(数据)to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 19 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 20 p
25、robably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.1.A.UsingB.HoldingC.OwningD.Finding2.A.distantB.dryC.desertedD.wild3.A.richB.beautifulC.fineD.farming4.A.unlawfulB.unacceptableC.unpopularD.uncommon5.A.madeB.designedC.signedD.written6.A.winnersB.settlersC.fighter
26、sD.supporters7.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.As8.A.plentifulB.anyC.enoughD.much9.A.typeB.qualityC.amountD.level10.A.requestsB.requiresC.meansD.suggests11.A.effectivelyB.easilyC.convenientlyD.actively12.A.leading toB.due toC.owing toD.according to13.A.correctB.furtherC.averageD.early14.A.cloudsB.skyC.airD.above1
27、5.A.raisingB.risingC.buildingD.lasting16.A.rocksB.tipsC.topsD.trees17.A.taken care ofB.made use ofC.piled upD.saved up18.A.pickedB.producedC.usedD.gathered19.A.touchingB.knockingC.pressingD.turning20.A.willB.canC.mightD.should五、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Experts say boredom is good
28、 for kids.It forces them to be creative, 1 their imaginations and helps them discover new things.A(n) 2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Thill from Dubuque, Iowa. Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead.He made money from cutting
29、 lawns(草坪)and 4 exchanged some services,such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage.Luke also 6 spare materials from his grandmothers house and other 7 materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door. The 89-squarefoot home cost $1,5 00 to build and 8 1
30、8 months.Inside theres a kitchenette,a back sitting room,a table and a mounted(镶嵌的)TV,and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway. Although Luke did the 10 and learned how to do all the work.he had his fathers 11 throughout the project.Greg Thill was very happy that his son learned to stay o
31、n 12 and deal with grown-ups. 13 ,he had some simple rules when Luke 14 the house:“You 15 the money.You build it.And you own it. Luke is now in love with 16 . He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17 other kids to start building. 18 ,he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in,but for now,he 19
32、 in his new home a few nights a week,does homework there,and uses it to take a 20 from his twin brother.1.A.changesB.ignoresC.improvesD.weakens2.A.methodB.explanationC.procedureD.case3.A.tiredB.fondC.confidentD.guilty4.A.thusB.evenC.stillD.anyhow5.A.in exchange forB.in praise forC.in support ofD.in
33、place of6.A.updatedB.orderedC.removedD.used7.A.recycledB.cheapC.newD.raw8.A.spentB.tookC.savedD.wasted9.A.supportedB.accessedC.heldD.1anded10.A.researchB.houseworkC.experimentD.discovery11.A.permissionB.helpC.controlD.order12.A.creditB.businessC.budgetD.duty13.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.RatherD.However14
34、.A.finishedB.decoratedC.startedD.painted15.A.borrowB.donateC.raiseD.distribute16.A.booksB.videosC.ridingD.building17.A.inspireB.pressC.commandD.warn18.A.LuckilyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Strangely19.A.brings outB.1eaves outC.hangs outD.puts out20.A.rideB.riskC.chanceD.break答案一、答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.C; 4.B;
35、5.D; 6.C; 7.A; 8.C; 9.B; 10.C; 11.B; 12.C; 13.A; 14.D; 15.D; 16.B; 17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.A1.【语篇导读】人在感到疲倦时,睡眠便会不分时间、地点与场合地发生。文章讲述了在不同场合和环境下人们睡觉的状态及后果。根据 from work 可知选 A 项。on the way home “在回家途中”。2.此处指在回家的车上,所以应为“读”报纸,故选D项。3.句意:读了几秒钟后,他看起来好像要把报纸吃掉一样。此处是指读着报纸要睡着了。it appears“看起来”,故选C项。4.根据上一题解析可知,这是打瞌睡的状
36、态,看上去似乎要将报纸吃掉一样,而不是“打开”、“发现”或者“读完”,故选B项。5.根据语境可知,睡着了之后头会靠在旁边的人的肩膀上,故选 D项,现在分词短语作后置定语。6.此处是在列举另外一个容易睡觉的场所,是众多场所中的又一个,another“另一,又一”,符合语境,故选C项。7.根据上题解析可知选A项。go on“继续;发生”;end up“结束”;last “持续”;return “回来 ”.8.根据下文可知,教授让别的同学叫醒他,是因为他打鼾的声音太响(loudly) 了,故选C项。9.打鼾说明睡得很深沉,因此需要摇醒(shake)他,故选B项。10.句意:更令人尴尬的是,一名学生趴
37、在桌上睡着了,头的重量使得胳膊滑下桌子,weight符合语境11.根据上题可知,胳膊离开了桌子(desk),故选B项。12.句意:胳膊离开了桌子带动着身体的其他部分滑到地上。故选C项rest,意为“剩下的部分”。13.跌到了地上所以醒来,但是对自己为什么会这样却没有一点记忆。故选A项memory“记忆”14.根据下文的“If the drivers are 17 . ”可知,此处指最严重的事情是开车时打瞌睡,故选D项。15.句意:警察的报道中很多都是由于司机在开车时打瞌睡而将车幵出了车道所导致的事故(accidents)。16.根据上题解析可知B项符合语境。go off“离开,偏离”。17.第
38、17空后的“they are not seriously hurt”是开车睡觉导致事故中较幸运的(lucky)结果,故选A项。联系上下文可知,此处描述的是开车睡觉发生事故以后的推论,其他选项不符合语境。18.下面举了另一个例子来说明开车睡觉的危险性,故D项正确。in time“及时”;at first “首先”;as usual “像往常一样”;for example“例如 ”。19.由前一句可知,车开进了河里,当然是在水(water)里醒过来, 故选B项。dust“灰尘,尘土”;grass“草地”;bush“灌木丛”。20.句意:人在真正感到疲劳时,不论在哪里,没有什么可以阻止他们睡着。此句
39、与文章首句呼应,故选A项。 二、答案1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.B; 5.A; 6.A; 7.B; 8.B; 9.C; 10.D; 11.B; 12.C; 13.D; 14.D; 15.A; 16.C; 17.B; 18.C; 19.D; 20.B三、答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B; 6.C; 7.D; 8.A; 9.C; 10.D; 11.B; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.A; 16.B; 17.C; 18.A; 19.C; 20.C解析：1.本文主要谈论和分析了语言学习中发音的一些问题,并针对这些问题给出了具体的建议与指导。语言学习者应重视发音,并
40、多与以此种语言为母语的人进行交流,这样才能真正学好发音。很多语言学习者认为他们的发音已经足够好了,因为老师不经常纠正他们,或其他同学能够听懂他们所说的。mistake弄错;watch观看;surround包围;understand理解,明白。2.此句是本段的主题句,发音是在语言学习中被扱少关注的个方面/领域。pay attention to“关注”,符合语境和搭配。fix ones attention on/upon.“ 留意,专心于(其中介词为 on/upon)”;draw/call ones attention to“引起某人对.的注意”,不合语境。3.从语境可知,多数老师通常会让学生继续
41、说下去,只有当他们完全说错了才会让他们停下来。这是多数老师通常的做法,故用usually。4.只有当他们说的完全错了才会让他们停下来。only if“只有当(的时候)”;if only“但愿,要是多好”;even if“即使”;if ever“如果有过的话(如果发生过的话) 从语境看,只有only if合适。5.该句和下句Also,.”是对前面那句话的解释,在课堂上纠正每个学生的发音是不可能的(impossible)。6.从“this it will embarrass their classmates if they”来看,这里是指发音好的同学的担心。be good at“在.方面好,擅长。7.判断.if they help.中they指代“谁”是做此题的关键。从语境知,这里的they指代的是the students who are good at prormnciation,因此,“他们”应该是害怕“指出”同学们的错误,故用point out (指出)。find out找出,查明;work out算出,解决;try out试验。8.从下文可判断,此处说的是“如果因为对老师和别的学生来说你的发音足够好,你就相信你的发音足够好而能够进