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1、玉溪一中高2021届高一下学期第一次月考英语学科试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟第卷注意：请考生将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Sally going tonight?A. To a party. B. To a shop. C. To a mountain.2. Whats the relationsh
2、ip between the speakers?A. Host and guest. B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.3. What does the boy want to have?A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. Some fish.4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Ignore the ad.B. Get more information first. C. Order a computer right away.5. What are the spea
3、kers talking about?A. When to relax.B. How to keep fit. C. How to handle pressure.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the woman?A. She took a left turn.B. She cal
4、led the police.C. She was driving through a yellow light.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a parking lot.B. In a police station.C. On the street.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man be returning?A. On July 7th.B. On July 21st.C. On July 27th.9. What kind of ticket will the man buy for h
5、is return flight?A. First class. B. Business class. C. Economy class.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the woman do before the conversation?A. She had a meeting.B. She went to a club.C. She played tennis.11. How does the woman react to the news?A. Excited.B. Worried. C. Disappointed.12. What does the ma
6、n want to do?A. Travel to Sweden.B. Become a professional athlete.C. Work and save money for college.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which city is almost always warm?A. Seattle. B. Boston. C. San Diego.14. In which part of the United States most cities are hot all year round?A. The southern part. B. The easter
7、n part. C. The western part.15. What is the weather like in Portland?A. It is very hot. B. It rains a lot. C. It is very cold.16. What do we know about the weather in Chicago and Boston?A. It is rainy in summer.B. It is cold all year round.C. It is very pleasant in the spring and autumn.听第10段材料，回答第1
8、7至20题。17. When does the box office open?A. 40 minutes before show time.B. 45 minutes before show time.C. 50 minutes before show time.18. How long is the running time of Road Trip?A. 1 hour 37 minutes.B. 1 hour 49 minutes.C. 1 hour 53 minutes.19. What film can you see at 6:15?A. C Line.B. Go for the
9、gold.C. Friends Forever. 20. How much would a 12-year-old child pay for a ticket on the weekend?A. $2.00.B.$4.50. C.$6.00.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARiding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any
10、 weekday. There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays)Phone:(412)396-6754Fax:(412)396-6752 Sailing Club: Our Young Sailors Course leads t
11、o the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You will learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons.Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Phone:(412)396-6644Fax:(412
12、)396-6644 Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and a towel. Reduced rates for couples. Opening Ho
13、urs: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Phone:(412)396-6312Fax:(412)396-6706 Medical Center: The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a
14、 broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday Phone:(412)396-6649Fax:(412)396-6648 Wa
15、ter sports Club: We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9
16、 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day. Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Phone:(412)396-6899Fax:(412)396-6890 21. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join_.A. Diving CentreB. Riding School C. Water sports ClubD. S
17、ailing Club22. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax_.A. (412)396-6752 B. (412)396-6648 C. (412)396-6890 D. (412)396-670623. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at_.A. Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30
18、 p.m. B. 24 hours from Monday to Sunday C.Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.24. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?A. Well trained staff members. B. Nursery for newly-born babies C. Good equipment. D. Various less expensive medicines. BO
19、n a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother. She was helping him compose (作曲) his first piece of music. Sergei was only five years old.He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine (饥荒) in India. The picture Sergei had of those hungry people
20、in his mind caused him to write a story, in the form of musical notes. Sergei could not read music, so he picked out a tune on the piano keys, and his mother recorded the notes. Sergei titled it “Indian Gallop.”Sergeis mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew
21、quickly. She had a great love for music, too, and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano. Sergeis parents found a famous music teacher for him. The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didnt practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrote, “I wanted to compose
22、great musical plays, and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks.” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer.In 1936 a childrens theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments. He was happy and wrote the piece in a week, cal
23、ling it Peter and the Wolf.Sergeis Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano, the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited. Today Sergei Prokofiev is remember
24、ed not only for his contributions (贡献) to classical music, but also for his sense of fun.25. When he was five, Sergei _.A. could read musicB. experienced a famineC. created his first composition D. wrote a story about his parents26. What does the underlined part “persisted with” in Paragraph 4 mean?
25、A. Hurried up.B. Continued with. C. Put up with.D. Walked away from.27. The piece of music Peter and the Wolf _.A. was a great successB. was one of Sergeis early works C. was written to teach children about the pianoD. was played three extra times when first played28. Whats the text mainly about?A.
26、The greatest 20th-century composer. B. Sergeis contributions to music. C. Musical plays in Russia.D. Sergeis musical stories. CInside Out is one of my favorite Disney / Pixar movies. The story is about a young girl named Riley who moves from Minnesota to San Francisco with her family and how she dea
27、ls with her emotions (情感) through the move. These five emotions in Rileys brain are Joy, Fear, Anger, Disgust (厌恶) and Sadness. These emotions play a very important role in her life. I can understand because I am an 11-year-old girl and I am very in touch with my emotions and pre-teen feelings. The
28、film is extremely beautiful and you couldnt ask for better direction from Pete Doctor. The use of the right colors for the characters is great. For example, Joy is yellow, Sadness is blue, Disgust is green, Fear is purple and Anger of course is red. Sadness plays a main role in the story and it make
29、s me wonder why we are told not to be sad. I think its important to be sad when the time comes. The end of the movie pretty much got me and the whole audience (观众) (families, couples and even elderly people) in tears and I cried very hard.I recommend (推荐) this movie for anyone from 8 to 18 because i
30、t has enough joy in it for younger kids to like it even though it does have some sad moments. I believe that adults will like it too. And I give it 4 out of 5 stars because it connects to an older audience even though it is designed for a younger audience. I think younger children can see this, but
31、a parent would have to explain some things to them after the movie. 29. The author feels connected with the movie because she and the character Riley _.A. enjoy the same movie B. have the same feelingsC. have the same move experience D. have a similar family background30. What does the author think
32、of Pete Doctors job?A. Wonderful. B. Just so-so. C. Bad. D. Disappointing.31. After seeing the movie, the author has a new understanding of _.A. fear B. sadness C. anger D. joy32. In the authors eyes, the movie _.A. wont attract people over 18 B. is really unsuitable for childrenC. will be popular a
33、mong kids and adultsD. can easily be understood by younger kids DNewborns begin to develop language skills long before they begin speaking. And, compared to adults, they develop these skills more quickly. People have a hard time learning new languages as they grow older, but babies have the ability
34、to learn any language easily.For a long time, scientists have tried to explain how such young children can learn the complicated (复杂的) grammatical rules and sounds of a language. Now, researchers are getting a better idea of whats happening in the brains of the tiniest language learners. This new in
35、formation might help kids with learning problems as well as adults who want to learn new languages. It might even help scientists who are trying to design computers that can communicate like people do.Most babies go “ma ma” by 6 months of age, and most children speak in full sentences by age 3. For
36、many years, scientists have wondered how the brains of young children figure out how to communicate using language. With help from new technologies, scientists are now finding that babies begin life with the ability to learn any language. They get into contact (接触) with other people, listen to what
37、they say and watch their movements very closely. That is why they quickly master the languages they hear most often. Studies show that, up to about 6 months of age, babies can recognize all the sounds that make up all the languages in the world. Starting at around 6 months old a babys brain focuses
38、on the most common sounds it hears. Then, children begin responding only to the sounds of the language they hear the most.In a similar way older babies start recognizing the patterns that make up the rules of their native language. For example, English children who are about 18 months old start to f
39、igure out that words ending in “-ing” or “-ed” are usually verbs, and that verbs are action words. 33. Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Babies are really good language learners.B. Adults should learn languages like babies. C. Its better to learn a new language at an earl
40、y age.D. Babies should be trained to improve language skills.34. The researchers found out that babies learn a language mainly by _.A. repeating the words of other people B. remembering the full sentences they hearC. hearing and closely watching others speakD. figuring out the meaning of different s
41、ounds35. In the last two paragraphs, the author explains _.A. why babies pay more attention to soundsB. how babies respond to what they hear most often C. why verbs in a language attract the most attention of a baby D. how babies master the grammatical rules of their native language 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满
42、分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay focused in class 36 No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them. Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused in class and will cause trouble, too. Look at the teacher. Your
43、 teacher is not just standing up there talking theyre trying to give you an acceptable education. Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention, by looking him or her in the eye. 37 Take notes. By taking notes, youll be able to “get into” the lesson. 38 Listen for key phrases such as, “Thi
44、s is important,” “This is the main idea,” etc. This can help you listen more intently (专心地); youll have something to do and focus on. Get involved (参与) in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused and successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. 3
45、9 This shows the teacher that youre listening intently during the class. Ask a question. 40 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things youre having difficulty with. Chances are, someone else in the class has the same question (and is too afraid to ask!).
46、Theyll be relaxed and so will you. A. Do your best.B. Avoid sitting with friends.C. Dont try to finish your old notes in class.D. Write down key points as your teacher speaks. E. If he or she asks for an opinion, share your own.F. If you dont understand something, never be afraid to ask.G. This pers
47、on should have your full attention at all times in class. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Remembering My Fathers Vest(背心)People get into trouble because they dont know enough to keep cool. As a child, I had a lot of 41 that had been held back and not released. Worse still, I was not good at 42 . Once as I was getting ready for school, my mother 43 me my father