湖南省衡阳市2017届高三英语第二次模拟试题实验班201707270324.doc

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1、2017届高三年级第二次高考模拟试卷英语(试题卷)注意事项:1.本卷为衡阳八中高三年级实验班第二次高考模拟试卷,分两卷。其中共72题,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。2.考生领取到试卷后,应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页,重影模糊等妨碍答题现象,如有请立即向监考老师通报。开考前15分钟后,考生禁止入场,监考老师处理余卷。3.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上,选择题部分请用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题部分请用黑色0.5mm签字笔书写。考试结束后,试题卷与答题卡一并交回。预祝考生考试顺利第I卷 选择题(共100分)一.听力(每题1.5分,共30分)【已省略】二.阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)第一部分 阅读下面的文

2、章,从每题后面所给的四个选项中选出正确的一项。A Kathy Fletcher and David Simpson have a son named Santi. He had a friend who sometimes went to school hungry. So Santi invited him to occasionally eat and sleep at his house. That friend had a friend and that friend had a friend, and now when you go to dinner at Kathy and Da

3、vids house on Thursday night there might be 15 to 20 teenagers gathering around the table, and later there will be groups of them crashing in the basement or in the few small bedrooms upstairs. The kids who show up at Kathy and Davids have suffered the pains of modern poverty: homelessness, hunger,

4、abuse. And yet by some miracle, hostile soil has produced beautiful flowers. Kids come from around the city. Spicy chicken and black rice are served. Cellphones are banned. The kids who call Kathy and David “Momma” and “Dad,” are polite and clear the dishes. Birthdays and graduations are celebrated.

5、 Songs are performed. Each meal we go around the table and everybody has to say something nobody else knows about them. Each meal the kids show their promise to care for one another.The adults in this community give the kids the chance to present their gifts. “At my first dinner, Edd read a poem tha

6、t I first thought was from Langston Hughes, but it turned out to be his own. Kesari has a voice that somehow appeared from New Orleans jazz from the 1920s. Madeline and Thalya practice friendship as if it were the highest art form.” “They give us a gift complete intolerance of social distance. When

7、I first met Edd, I held out my hand to shake his. He looked at it and said, “We hug here,” and weve been hugging since.” Bill Milliken, a veteran youth activist, is often asked which programs turn around kids lives. “I still havent seen one program change one kids life,” he says. “What changes peopl

8、e is relationships. Somebody is willing to walk through the shadow of the valley of adolescence with them.” Souls are not saved in bundles. Love is the necessary force.21. Why do kids come to Kathy and Davids house on Thursdays?A. To help the homeless at first hand. B. To experience the feeling of h

9、ome.C. To learn about the modern poverty. D. To plant beautiful flowers in poor soil.22. Why isnt the use of cell phones allowed at Thursday dinners?A. Kids need to tell stories about themselves.B. Kids are expected to care more for each other.C. Kids have to do house chores around the home.D. Kids

10、prepare songs for birthdays and graduations.23. What gift did the writer get at a Thursday dinner?A. The practice of the art form. B. The pleasure of enjoying jazz.C. The chance to listen to poems. D. The zero distance between souls.24. What does Bill mean in his words?A. Love is the power to change

11、 a kids life.B. Money is needed to start programs for kids.C. A program can change a group of kids lives.D. Kids change their relationships in a program.B In many countries, schools have long summer holidays, with shorter holidays in between. However, a new report suggests shortening school holidays

12、 to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break. Instead of three school terms, it says, there should be five eight-week terms. And there should be just four weeks off in the summer, with a two-week break between the other terms. Sonia Montero has two children at prim

13、ary school and works full-time. She supports the idea. “The kids,” she says, “have much longer holidays than me and I cant afford to take several weeks off work, so I need someone to take care of them. But nobody wants the work in the summer months they all have holidays of their own.” Not surprisin

14、gly, some young people disagree. Student Jason Panos says “Its a stupid idea. I would hate staying at school in the summer. Its unfair, too. The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young, but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer. The kids in Spain and America have

15、 much longer holidays than here, but they dont forget everything theyve learnt in a few months.” Nadia Salib agrees. “Sure,” she says, “the first week at school after the summer is never easy, but you soon get back into it. The real problem round here is that kids get bored after so many weeks out o

16、f school, and then some of them start causing trouble. But the answer is to give them something to do, not make everyone stay in school longer.”25. Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?A. She doesnt get any summer holidays in her job.B. She is worried that her children will forget what

17、 theyve learnt.C. She cant afford to pay someone to look after her children.D. She cant get anyone to look after her children in summer.26. What does Jason say about long summer holidays?A. They can help children forget about school.B. Schools in other countries dont have them.C. These days many old

18、er people have them too.D. They have little influence on childrens education.27. What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?A. They would like to spend more time at school.B. Long holidays are very bad for their education.C. They need something to do to enrich themselves.D. Long holid

19、ays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.C Earlier this year, the social media website Facebook announced that it would work with several news organizations including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC to place news stories directly into users personal Facebook webpage. Storie

20、s published using Facebook Instant will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher, who will keep all the advertising income the stories earn at least for now. The deal shows how important social media has become to news organizations, and is a clear sign of how the world of news

21、 is changing and has been for a while. When Google News began in 2002, many saw it as the death of the newspaper. It had no human editor. Instead Google used, and still uses, a secret computer program that selects and displays news stories according to the readers personal interests. More recently,

22、Associated Press and Yahoo! have been publishing computer-written articles. Both use special software to automatically produce stories about company financial results and sports reports areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data. Should we be

23、 worried about such developments? I think we should. One concern is that facebook, Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline, a way of putting people in front of advertisements. It isnt their primary function so if it stops making them lots of money, theyre likely to stop d

24、oing it. Theres also a concern that computer-written articles are not actually journalism at all, because what a human news team produces is actually quite complex. A well-written news story puts information in context, offers a voice to each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.

25、Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computer-written story over a carefully shaped article at least for daily news I dont think the computers will be writing any in-depth articles for a while yet.28. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To report on a new

26、 computer service offered by Facebook.B. To advise readers against reading computer-written news.C. To express concern about recent trends in online news.D. To describe the process of online news reporting.29. Computer-written news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because _.A. these

27、 are the most popular topics for online readersB. there are fewer journalists specializing in these areasC. information on these topics is more easily availableD. writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas30. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Journalism.

28、 B. Advertising. C. Facebook. D. Business.31. In Paragraph 4, which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a well-written news article?A. The information presented is up-to-date. B. The authors opinion is clear.C. Different views on the topic are presented. D. The language used is vivi

29、d.D The Rugby (英式橄榄球) World Cup is currently being held in New Zealand. The tournament, due to finish on October 23, is living up to the famous English saying, “Rugby is a thugs (暴徒) game played gentlemen. ” The games are physically aggressive; the tackles (冲撞) on the pitch are brutal; but the end o

30、f each match is a civilized affair. Players shake hands and applaud each other. Of course, the other side to this saying is: Football is a gentlemans game played by thugs. Indeed, unlike soccer players, rugby players dont often question the referees (裁判员) decisions or pretend to be injured when they

31、 are not. “Football could learn a lot from rugby, said Brian Moore, a former England rugby player The wonderful spirit of rugby is: there is a gentlemanly code to it. You play hard on the pitch, but you always respect your opponent. Rugby is mainly played in Europe. Australia, New Zealand and parts

32、of Africa. It is more enjoyable to play than soccer because you are always involved in the game, said Peter, a Welsh rugby coach. Rugby is also a far superior test of strength, stamina (耐力) and determination. Most professional rugby players are large, strong and weigh over 90 kilograms. People who p

33、lay the sport need to be tough and be prepared to get hurt. Black eyes, broken bones, lost teeth and being knocked unconsciousall these are common injuries. Former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown is blind in one eye thanks to a rugby accident at school. In England, children begin playing the gam

34、e at school at the age of 8. When they enter high school, many begin to play full contact rugby. Children are taught to play for around one hour a week during their PE lessons. Most schools have a rugby team. Children who play for the school team are usually the sportiest kids, and are seen as brave

35、 and athletic.32.What can be concluded from the first three paragraphs?A. Football players are not real gentlemen.B. There is a better spirit in playing rugby than football.C. Football players are not as athletic as rugby players.D. Brian Moore thinks that rules should be stricter in football.33.Acc

36、ording to the passage, Peter thinks _.A. rugby players pretend to be injured when they are notB. rugby is not very popular in America and AsiaC. rugby makes people enjoy sports better than soccerD. rugby needs players strong will rather than strength34.The example of Gordon Brown is mentioned in ord

37、er to .A. prove that playing rugby can earn people fameB. explain why Gordon Brown is blind in one eyeC. support the point that rugby players often get hurtD. warn teenagers against playing rugby at school35.What can we infer from the passage?A. Teenagers will lose interest in football.B. English ch

38、ildren have a talent for rugby.C. Playing rugby doesnt involve skills.D. Rugby is not suitable for everyone.第二部分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Love Your ParentsEven if youthink that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of lif

39、e. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents. 36A gentle good morning and I love you will warm a coldest heart.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from th

40、em, preparing yourself for when youre off on your own. Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 37.Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem

41、like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38Since you can forgive your friends, why no

42、t forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.39Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 40Seek help

43、if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A. Forgiveness is the key.B. Tell them you love them every morning.C. Parents will in turn express their love to you.D. After this, share your feelings with your parents.E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F.

44、Please remember parents are as important as friends.G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.三.语言知识技能运用(共两节,共45分)【一】完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We always celebrated my Dads November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered

45、 a nursing home. As years went on, these events took on a(n) 41meaning a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal 42forall that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dads 43birthday, the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nurs

46、ing home. It was a crowded party _44_all of us sitting around him. Dad was a wonderful 45, and here was a biggest audience hed ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dads turn to 46stories from us. I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him.47, we told stories from ou

47、r hearts, 48Dad listened with wet, flashing blue eyes. We 49all kinds of lost memories stories about when we were little, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 50. Even the littlest grandchildren couldnt 51to tell their grandfather why they loved him. For a man who h

48、ad been kind to so many people in his life, here was our 52to honor him.A few months later, at Dads memorial service, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people normally tell at a 53. They are told, then, full of tears, with the hope that the departed will somehow hear the outpouring of love._54_we had given those loving 55to Dad when he was 56, told thro

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