《英语高考复习写作专题五.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语高考复习写作专题五.ppt（61页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、,英语高考复习写作专题(五),应用文写作,英语书信,Class 4 Senior Taishan No.1 Middle School Guangdong, China May 4th, 2003 Tom Black Pace Middle School New York, NY 10038 U. S. A Dear Tom, Glad to receive your letter of December 1 Best regards to your parents. Yours sincerely, Zhang Hong,写信人地址,写信日期,收信人地址,信头,称呼,正文,结束语,谦称,签名
2、,常用开头语 How is everything going on with you? How are you? Im very glad / happy / pleased to receive your letter of Here is the information about. Id like to tell you something about 常用结束语 I am really looking forward to Best wishes / regards! Good luck to you! Wishing you success / good luck! Give my
3、best wishes / regards to ,常用谦语 Sincerely yours, Yours (sincerely), Faithfully yours, Truly yours, Yours respectfully,熟人,上级/ 长辈,求职信 开头 Id like to apply for the job / post / position advertised in Having known that your office needs a I hasten to apply for the post. In answer to your advertisement, I
4、wish to apply for I learned from your advertisement that you are in need of a 结尾 I shall be much obliged if you will accord me an opportunity for an interview. I am prepared to be interviewed when you find it convenient. May I look forward to speaking with you about the position you have available?,
5、推荐信 开头 I take pleasure in recommending to you 结尾 I should be most grateful if you would consider my recommendation.,日记 人称: 第一人称 时态:一般过去时 格式:左上角-年,月,日,星期 (紧接着写天气) 右上角-天气 Sunday , May 4th, 2003 Rainy Today we paid a visit to Sunday , May 4th, 2003 Rainy Today we paid a visit to ,通知 要求：简明扼要；把时间、地点、对象、内
6、容讲清楚。 书面通知 (notice) 注意：书面通知不写称呼，也没有结束语。,The Students Union NOTICE May 6th, 2003,NOTICE The Students Union May 6th, 2003,口头通知(announcement) 注意：1. 无标题 2. 有称呼，如：Boys and girls; Comrades and friends; Ladies and gentlemen 3. 开头有提醒听众注意的词语或句子，如： (Your) attention, please! / May I have your attention, please
7、! / Please be quiet! 4. 通知最后可说声Thank you (for attention / listening)! 5. 应较口语化，不要文绉绉。,请假条 May 6th,2003 Dear Mr. Wang, I am very sorry I have to ask for a three-day leave. My mother has fallen ill and is having a high fever. She is in hospital now and needs looking after. My father is away in Wuhan o
8、n business, so I have to go to look after my sick mother. Ill be back to school as soon as possible and make up for my missing lessons. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua,便条(Note) / 留言(Message) 9:00 p.m., Tuesday Dear Liu, Our monitor has just rung me up, saying that our sports meeting will have to be put off
9、 till next Monday because of the bad weather. And he wants you to pass on the information to the other students in your group. Wang Ping,常用语 Im sorry that I beg to apply for three days leave 正文结尾 Many thanks. With many thanks from Do come and join us. Youll be warmly welcome to our party.,海报,POSTER
10、Friendly Football Match A foot ball match will be held between Class One and Class Two of Senior at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday, May 11th on the school playground. All are warmly welcome. Tuesday, May 6th The Students Union,English Lecture Title: The Difference Between British and American English and the D
11、evelopment and Change of the English Language Speaker: Ms. Sara Green, American teacher Place: The School Hall Time: 6:30 p.m., Friday All are welcome! Senior Grade 2,LOST I left my case in this hotel today. My case is square in shape and brown in colour. Inside the csase there is a radio, a camera,
12、 three rolls of film and two shirts. I also have a movie magazine and a plane ticket from Shenzhen to New York in it. Will the finder please get in touch with me at once? My telephone number is 0755-3319582. Ill be very thankful. Zhang Hua,FOUND A pair of glasses was found in the reading room on the
13、 morning of April 10th. Will the owner please ring 62543218? Lu Hua,英语致辞,英语致词,欢迎词 (Welcoming Speech) 欢送词 (Send-off Speech ),写作范文,客套话,写作练习,欢迎词举例,写作范文,客套话,写作练习,欢迎词举例,Ladies and gentlemen, Boys and girls, We feel greatly honoured tonight to be here with Professor Smith from Canada. Now allow me on beha
14、lf of all the teachers and students of our school to extend our warm welcome and sincere greetings to our distinguished guest who has come from so far away to help us with our English studies. Professor Smith is an experienced language expert who has devoted himself to the teaching of English for th
15、e past 20 years. Its certainly our schools honour to have Prof. Smith as our English teacher for the next year. Now let us invite Professor Smith to address us.,欢迎词 (Welcoming Speech),Dear friends, Today we are having a party to honour our friend Jim. He is returning to his own country Britain. Jim
16、came to our country one year ago and has been studying in our class ever since. During this period, we have helped each other and got on well with each other. Because of his coming, many students are more interested in English and have made progress in it. Jim can also speak better Chinese. Jim, whe
17、n you return to your country, we all hope you will keep in touch with us and we hope you will come to China again. Good luck, Jim. And good luck to parents. Thats all. Thank you.,欢送词 (Send-off Speech ),欢迎词 (Welcoming Speech) 的客套话： First of all, lets give our warm welcome to our honorable guest(s) Le
18、ts extend our warm welcome and sincere greetings to our distinguished guest who Now lets welcometo give us a lecture. Now let us invite to address us. Now lets greet with warm applause. We are very glad to meet Mr./Mrs./ Miss,Mr. Alexander 应邀来你校讲学，和学生座谈会，现由你主持座谈会,代表你校学生用英语致欢迎词。欢迎词应包括： . 对来访客人表示欢迎 2介
19、绍Mr. Alexander （英国著名语言学家） 3.他的著作丰富，包括 New Concept English, Follow Me等 4.此行目的，如何学习写作及中国学生学英语的情况。 5.请Mr. Alexander提建议，指导；请同学们提问题。 参考词汇：语言学家linguist 注意：1、要点要全，但不能逐条翻译。 2、叙述必须用第一人称。3、词数100左右。,1.审题：是一篇欢迎词使用第一人称 2.定要点 欢迎give our warm welcome to 介绍 be a world famous English linguist ; write lots of books 如
20、何学习写作及中国学生学英语的情况 give a lecture on writing and about 请同学们向Mr. Alexander提问题 ask him for help 3.定时态: 一般现在时,If you have any question on English study, you are free to ask him for help. Now lets welcome Mr. Alexander to give us a lecture.,First of all, lets give our warm welcome to our honorable guest M
21、r. Alexander. Mr. Alexander is a world famous English linguist. He has written lots of books, including New Concept English,Follow Me and so on. All these are well known to us. Today Mr. Alexander is here to give us a lecture on writing and about English study in middle schools in China.,Dear friend
22、s,欢送词 (Send-off Speech )的客套话： Now in bidding farewell to , allow me on behalf of to express our sincere thanks once again to her/him. I would also like to take this opportunity to wish him/her a pleasant safe journey home. We wish Mr./Mrs./Miss,a pleasant journey and good health. May you have a wond
23、erful time. We are looking forward to seeing him/ her again.,美藉教师Green小姐于2004年9月到某校教授英语口语。她对学生和蔼、耐心、严格，课上得生动有趣。在她工作结束，即将离任回国前夕，学生举行告别会。假如你是校的学生会主席，你代表全体同学致欢送词，对Green小姐的工作表示感谢，并预祝她旅途愉快。,注意：1、要点要全，但不能逐句翻译。 2、词数120-150。,to have a send-off meeting teach spoken English be strict with be kind/patience to
24、make her class lively and interesting thank her for her wonderful work Wish her to have a good journey,1.审题：是一篇欢送词,2.定要点,欢送,教授英语口语,和蔼、耐心、严格,课上得生动有趣,感谢Green小姐的工作,预祝她旅途愉快,3.定时态: 一般现在时,一般过去时,Today, we gather here to have a send-off meeting. Our English teacher Miss Green is going to leave her post and
25、return to her country-the United States. We all know Miss Green came to our school in September, 2004.She has taught us spoken English for about one year. During thee course of her English teaching she was strict with us. She was always kind and patience to us. She often made her lessons lively and
26、interesting. She is loved and respected by us all. Now she will leave our school soon. We thank her very much for her wonderful work and wish her to have a good journey.,Dear Miss Green, Boys and girls,表格作文,讨论话题类,二班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是：学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始？请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。(2004湖北卷 ),The studen
27、ts of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood . Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood . As little boys and girls have a very good memory ,they can learn a lot of English words by heart . This will help them lay a
28、solid foundation for their future English learning . But others do not agree . Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school . If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time , it will be very easy for them to mix them up . This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learn
29、ing but also to their future English learning . In short , the students have not arrived at any agreement yet .,The students of had a discussion about whether it is necessary (for) to Some of them think that. But other do not agree. In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.,Dear
30、Editor, Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether Opinions are divided on the question. % of the students are against the idea of On the other hand, % think that Yours truly, Li Hua,02 高考,Dear Editor, Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether Some of my
31、classmates are in favor of They say They also say. However, other students are against the idea, saying that To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.,Yours truly, Li Hua,2005 全国卷,三班的学生进行了一场有关大学生是否应该打工的讨论。请你根据下面表中的提示写一篇英语短文，介绍讨论的情况。,注意：1字数：100左右； 2不必逐条翻译，可进行合理
32、发挥。 3参考词汇：打工 take a part-time job 人生观life view 负担load,The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether college students should take part-time jobs. Some students think it is advantage for college students to take part-time jobs. Because, by doing part-time jobs, they can earn money on their ow
33、n so that they dont need to ask their parents for money, and in this way, they reduce their parents load. Besides, taking part-time jobs can help them gain social experience, develop personal abilities and make their life enjoyable.,One the other hand, some students have a disagreement. In their opi
34、nion, the students main task is to study, while taking part-time jobs has a bad effect on their study. And also, it may make college students change their life views and they may think too much of money.,怎样让书面表达文采飞扬,05高考英语书面表达评分原则4：,评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。,第5档（2025分）：, 应用了较多的语法结
35、构和词汇, 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力,05年高考英语（湖南）书面表达:,假设你是李平，最近参加了由某电视台举办的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖，该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动，现就有关事项征求你的意见。请根据下表所提供的信息用英语以书信形式给予答复。请在答题卡上作答。,请注意： 选择适合你的时间，并说明理由； 2. 选择两项你喜欢的活动，并说明理由； 3. 对活动内容提出至少一个建议或要求； 4. 词数：100左右； 5. 信的开关和结尾已给出。,05年高考英语书面表达范文(湖南),Dear Sir or Madam
36、e, Im very glad to be invited to the English summer camp. I prefer to go in July because Ill have to prepare myself for the new school term in August. It seems that all the activities you offer are attractive and meaningful. But Id like to attend the English lectures, from which I can get more infor
37、mation on British and American culture.,With the coming of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, more and more foreigners are eager to know about China. So I hope to teach foreigners Chinese and spread Chinese culture. Its been a dream for me to visit Beijing. Could you organize a tour around the city dur
38、ing the camp? Thank you very much. Yours truly, Li Ping,05年高考英语（湖南）书面表达范文, Im glad to do , prefer to do, prepare oneself for, It seems that, all the activities （that ) you offer, attractive , meaningful,But Id like to attend the English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and
39、American culture. With the coming of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, more and more foreigners are eager to know about China, Id like to do , from which I can get more, With the coming of the 2008 , be eager to do ,05年高考英语（湖南）书面表达范文, But ,05年高考英语（湖南）书面表达范文, spread Chinese culture, It be for sb. to do
40、 , organize a tour , So ,怎 样 让 书 面 表 达 文采飞扬, Im glad to do prefer to do prepare oneself for It seems that all the activities (that) you offer attractive , meaningful But Id like to do from which I can get more With the coming of the 2008 be eager to do So spread Chinese culture It be for sb. to do o
41、rganize a tour ,1. 多实少虚 :,nice,2. 短语优先：,I cannot bear it. I want it.,generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital,I cannot put up with it. I am looking forward to it.,弃旧取新:,e all have the same chance. There are more opponents.,possess,opportunity,exist,学生过街在车辆中穿行危险。,1. Its
42、very dangerous for the students to go through the traffic.,2. Students are risking their lives when threading their way among cars.,社会应加强对学生的交通安全教育。,1. The students should be taught more about the traffic safety.,2. And also it is of great use to strengthen the safety education over the students.,1.
43、We all think he is a great man. 2. As a result the plan was a failure. 3. She went there in order to study music. 4. In our school, there are twenty-six classrooms.,We all of him .,The plan to be a failure.,She went there studying music.,Our school twentysix classrooms.,think highly,turned out,for t
44、he purpose of,is made up of,5. You can find my house easily. 6. Because the weather was good, our journey was comfortable. 7. Suddenly I thought out a good idea.,Youll finding my house.,A good idea to me.,the good weather, our journey was comfortable.,have no trouble,A good idea suddenly me.,Thanks
45、to,occurred,struck,运用多种语法结构，句式灵活多变，可以使文章增色不少。,1. When he arrives, please give me an e-mail.（使用V-ing形式）. 2. To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.（使用名词性从句） 3. He came in and there was a baby in his arms. (用with结构), please give me an e-mail.,is that the little girl knows so many things
46、.,On his arriving,What surprises him,He came in ,with a baby in his arms.,4.(由于不知道他的电话，他没法跟Mary联系)(用非谓语） 5. He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.(使用强调句型) 6. Tom and Mary like singing songs.( 使用倒装）,It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that,，h
47、e cant get in touch with Tom,Not knowing his telephone number,he knew what had happened.,Tom likes singing songs, Mary.,so does,7. She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. (使用过去分词) 8. When he spoke, he felt more and more excited.（使用句型结构） 9. Because the weather is fine, many people w
48、ent to climb the Western hill. （使用独立主格结构）,by many students, she walked out of the lab., a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.,he spoke, excited he felt.,Followed,The more the more,The weather being fine,一篇好的书面表达，还应该行文连贯流畅，具有“逻辑美”。使用恰当连接词，能使文章上下衔接自然、紧凑，使文章更为地道，更具“英语味”。记得使用恰当的连接词，如:,soon, immediately, suddenly, in front of, next to, on one hand, on the other hand, however, though, otherwise, thanks to, as a result (of), so lo