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1、,Reading and vocabulary,Module 1Small Talk,Work in pairs. Youre going to read a story about a sales woman. Discuss what kind of small talk you need as a statesperson.,1.put my foot in it 2.have a complete absence of small talk 3.as a consequence 4.It is no coincidence that 5.on another occasion,说错话,
2、根本不会聊天,因此,不是巧合,还有一次，另一次,Read again and pay attention to these Phrases.,6.be cautious about 7.cheer sb. up 8.be modest about,9.discourage you from doing sth 10.on the anniversary of their graduation,对慎重,使某人高兴起来，振作起来,对谦逊,阻止某人做某事,在他们毕业周年纪念会上,Language points of the text,1.put ones foot in ones mouth,说错话
3、,set foot in,进入，踏进,at the foot of,在的脚下,foot by foot,一步一步地，逐渐的,2.absence,缺乏 .不存在 (of) absence of/in the absence of. (某人) 不在时，(因) 缺乏(某物)而 e.g. Absence of experience 缺经验 We are in the absence of experience,2. 缺席 (from) absence from the meeting absence from school,absent adj. 缺席的, 缺乏的 absent-minded warm
4、-hearted; cold-blooded; good-tempered Strong-minded; hot-tempered; bad-mannered.,be ready to take / suffer/bear the consequences of ones actions 准备承担自己行动的后果,3.as a consequence 因此，结果,=in consequence 因此，由此,in consequence of 由于，因而,=as a result 因此，结果,词汇扩展： adj consequent(on/upon sth) 由引起的，随之发生的 the rise
5、 in prices consequent on the failure of the crops 由于农作物歉收而引起的物价上涨 adv consequently=as a result/ therefore 所以，因而 My car broke down and consequently I was late.,c 相识而非密友，泛泛之交 He has a wide circle of acquaintances. 他交友甚广。 Shes an old acquaintance. 她是个老相识（我早就认识她）。,4.acquaintance,u 对略微的了解(with) He has li
6、ttle with the Japanese language. 他不太懂日语。 The guide has some acquaintance with Italian. 导游懂得一点意大利语。,have acquaintance with The guide has some acquaintance with Italian. 这个导游懂得一点意大利语。,have a passing/nodding acquaintance with sb 与某人有点头之交 make sbs acquaintance =make the acquaintance of sb 结识某人; 与某人相见 on
7、 (further) acquaintance 认识了一段（较长）时间以后,对有了解,I have some acquaintance with the Russian.,我懂一点儿俄语。,翻译句子：,2) I made his acquaintance at a party.,我是在一个聚会上认识他的。,5.anyhow/somehow/somewhat I will manage it anyhow (=anyway) 不管怎么样 I made it somehow. 不知怎么地 Somewhat luckily, I made it. (有点) I finally made it, so
8、mewhat surprised,6 reply n.回答,答复,回信(_) v.回答，答复（_） reply to a question=answer a question . 回答一个问题 in reply to=in_ to=in_to作为对的答复 make a reply (to sb)_,in reply to,reply to sb/sth,answer,response,答复（某人）,7. disturb & interrupt interrupt 打断，中断 disturb a disturbing news,the speech. the conversation,Dont
9、disturb her . She is studying English.,令人不安的,使不安/心烦意乱,打扰,Look at the new words in the box.,Revise the words,absence acquaintance anniversary apology awkward brunch cautious clerk customer fax firm fool haircut hostess human being interrupt mature messy motto outspoken pregnant saleswoman shortcoming
10、 tease typist,a place of work 2. thing you say or write 3. a physical state 4. people or jobs,firm,apology motto,pregnant,acquaintance clerk customer fool hostess human being saleswoman typist,Find words for:,5. personal characteristics/appearance,awkward cautious mature messy outspoken,brunch,6. me
11、al,Brainstorm,Groups work: Talk about the wrong kinds of small talk you have experienced.,Read the passage and answer the questions.,What did Esther often do when she spoke to others? 2. What do you think are “the basic rules of social communication”?,She put her foot in it (she said something embar
12、rassing).,To be polite and not to embarrass people.,Because she didnt want to say her age.,She said she wasnt pregnant.,3. Why did the customer look awkward when she was asked how old she was?,4. How did the typist contradict Esther?,5. What was wrong about Esthers advice to the salesman?,Her advice
13、 was very insensitive as she told him that his wife was a fool and no one liked her.,She wanted to know how much it cost.,6. What did Esther think of the clerks haircut?,He thought the office would be quieter without him.,She thought he was ugly.,8. What did Esther think of her old school friends hu
14、sband?,7. Why did the young man think the company gave him a new job miles away?,Nice to meet you.,Nice haircut.,Id like you to meet my husband.,How old are you?,How much did your haircut cost?,Read carefully and find:,Id rather not say.,one way of replying to questions which you dont wish to answer
15、,Leave 让处于的状态 me alone !/ the door open! the homework undone/ the question unanswered Leave you waiting so long/ the baby crying the lights on,leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑 leave for.动身去 leave sb.alone不打扰某人 leave sth.alone别管某事 leave sth./sb.behind忘了带某物；将某人抛在后面或落 下,leave to 把 留给 leave it to me leave for SP 前往.
16、leave off 中断,imagine v想像 (1)imagine that/what/how/why.想像 imagine doing sth.想像做某事 imagine sb.doing sth.想像某人做某事 imagine sb./sth.as把某人(物)想像成 You cant imagine.你想像不到 (2)imagination n想像力，创造,circumstance 环境；情况(常用复数) in/under the circumstances在这种情况下；情况既然如此 in/under no circumstances 决不，无论如何都不(放句首时主句用倒装语序) In
17、/Under the circumstances he felt unable to accept the job. 在这种情况下，他觉得无法接受这项工作。 Circumstances allowing，Ill go abroad to study. 情况允许的话，我要出国学习。,I had to give up my attempt in the circumstances. 在此情况下我必须放弃我的尝试。 Under no circumstances should you go alone. 无论如何你都不能单独去。,apologise (同apologize) vi.道歉，认错 (1)apologise to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉 apologise to sb.for doing sth.为做了向道歉 (2)apology n道歉 make an apology to sb.for (doing) sth.因向某人道歉 accept sb.s apology接受某人的道歉 owe sb.an apology应向某人道,