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1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?,Section A 1a-2d,How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now?,People will have robots in their homes.,People wont use money. Everything will be free.,Free,Books will only be on computers, not on paper.,Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home
2、on computers.,There will only be one country. People will live to be 200 years old.,感冒时，特殊的机器会照看你的鼻子。,After 100 years, special devices will automatically take care of your runny nose when you are ill.,如果你要去其他国家，你可以自己开车去。,After 100 years, if you want to go to another country, youll be able to drive t
3、here.,四条腿的裤 子保证你随 时随地可以 休息。,After 100 years, the four-legged jeans will make sure you have a place to sit everywhere you go.,By the year 3000, you wont carry a backpack. It will carry you.,By the year 3000, cars will always have to stop for stop signs.,By the year 3000, your computer will punish you
4、 if you type something nasty（肮脏的） .,In the future, youll save time by having a robot make you exercise while you sleep.,直升机式的帽子可以快速地带你到达目的地,衣服能自动换成时新样式,People will have robots in their homes.,Yeah!,in the future,Language Goal:,Make predictions,1a How will the world be different 100 years from now? R
5、ead these predictions. Check ( ) A ( for agree) or D ( for disagree).,1. People will have robots in their homes. _A _D,2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A _D,6. People will live to be 200 years old. _A _D,3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. _A _D,4. Kids wont go to sc
6、hool. Theyll study at home on computers. _A _D,5. There will only be one country. _A _D,1b Listen and circle questions you hear in 1a.,People will have robots in their homes. People wont use money. Everything will be free. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. Kids wont go to school. Theyll
7、 study at home on computers. There will only be one country. People will live to be 200 years old.,1c Ask and answer questions about the predictions in 1a.,A: Will people use money in 100 years? B: No, they wont. everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old? A: Yes, they will.,2a Li
8、sten and circle the words you hear.,There will be（more / less / fewer）people. There will be (more / less / fewer) free time. There will be (more / less / fewer) cars. There will be (more / less / fewer) pollution. There will be (more / less / fewer) trees.,fewer less more,fewer 更少的, 修饰可数名词 less 更少的,
9、 修饰不可数名词 more 更多的, 可以修饰可数和不可数名词,词语对对碰,fewer vs less 相同点: 这两个词后都是比较级, 均可表示“较少的”。 不同点: 1. fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数. 2. less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数. 试做以下试题: I earn _ money than my sister. There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday. We have _ students this year than last year. You ought to smoke _
10、 cigarettes and drink _ beer.,fewer,fewer,fewer,less,less,2b Listen again. Check ( ) the predictions you hear.,There will be fewer people. _ There will be less free time. _ People will use the subways less. _ There will be more pollution. _ Cities will be very big and crowded. _,2c Make conversation
11、s about the predictions in 2a and 2b.,A: Whats your prediction about the future? B: I think there will be more pollution. A: Really? I dont think so. But I think there will be fewer trees.,2d Role-play the conversation. Nick: What are you reading, Jill? Jill: Its a book about the future. Nick: Sound
12、s cool. So what will the future be like? Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.,Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets? Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth. Nick: Me, too. Then what c
13、an we do? Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.,Language Points,People wont use money. Everything will be free. 人们不使用钱，任何东西都是免费的。 be free 免费的， 除此意思外，be free 还 有“ 有空的，空闲的之意。 e.g. Many Spaniards believe that music and movies should be free.
14、许多西班牙人认为 音乐和电影应该是免费的。 Will you be free tomorrow morning? 你明天早上有空吗？,2. Will people use money in 100 years? 一百年后人们还会使用钱吗？ 这里的 in 100 years “在.期间;在.以后”后 接一段时间表示在将来某段时间之后。 e.g. Hell come back in a week. 他将于一周之后回来。 Ill call you in two hours. 我两个小时后给你打电话。,3. Everything will be free. 任何东西都是免费的。 be free 在这里
15、表示“免费的”。另外“ be free” 还有“ 空闲的” 意思。 e.g. Admission is free for children under 9. 九岁以下儿童免费入场。 Ill be free next week. 我下周有空。,4. Whats your prediction about the future? 你对未来有什么预测？ prediction 是predict 的名词形式。有“预言、 预料、预测之意。 例如： Sales were five percent flowerer than predicted. 销售额比预计的低5%。 Newspapers predicte
16、d that Davis would be re-elected. 报纸预测戴维斯将再次当选。,拓展：,Predictable adj 可预测的 Predictably adv 可预言地 Predictability n 可预言,5. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 play a part in 是一个固定结构，表示“ 参与; 在 中尽自己一份力量” 例如： She plays an active part in teaching these poor children. 她积极参加对这些贫穷孩
17、子的教学工作。 He didnt play a part in making this decision. 他并没有参与做出此决定。,1. How many new _ (建筑物) are there in your city this year? 2. It is _ (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time. 3. That baby is able to _ (穿衣) himself now.,根据括号内所给的汉语提示填空。,buildings,impossible,dress,4. What will our life
18、be like _ (在将来)？ 5. _ (好像) they have known our new address.,in the future,It seems,用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。,I hear a great _ (science) will give us a talk tomorrow. 2. I think I can do all the housework by _ (I). 3. Computers cant take the place of _ (human) completely.,scientist,myself,humans,4. We must tr
19、y our best to save water and _ (electric). 5. Would you like to go _ (skate) with us this weekend?,electricity,skating,. 根据要求完成句子 There will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改为同义句) There _ _ _ be a sports meeting this week. 2. I think Sally will be a doctor in five years.（对画线部分提问） _ _ you think Sa
20、lly _ _ in five years?,is,going,to,what,do,will,be,3. There will be fewer people in 100 years. (改为一般疑问句) _ there _ fewer people in 100 years? 4. There wont be any paper money. (改为同义句) There will be _ _money. 5. My classmates often help me learn English. (改为同义句) My classmates often _ me _ my English.
21、,will,be,little,paper,help,with,1. Are you _ your winter holiday next week? A. going to have B. will have C. had D. have 2. Do you often _ from your parents? A. heard B. hears C. to hear D. hear 3. _ Lucy _ her homework in her room now? A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. Do, do D. Did, do 4. She dances bet
22、ter than Mary _. A. is B. has C. does D. dance,A,D,A,C,单项选择,5. Mary usually _ up at five oclock. A. will get B. got C. get D. gets 6. They _ four English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having 7. A bird can _ but I cant. A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly 8. They _ to see me ye
23、sterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came,D,C,D,D,9. Were moving to a different town _. A. the day before yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago 10. Look! The monkeys _ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing 11. -When _ you _ t
24、o Australia? -Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly 12. Which team _ the next football match? A. wins B. won C. will win D. win,C,B,B,C,A task,Make a survey about your best friends and finish the following chart.,Homework My future is not just a dream ! What will you be ?will
25、you be pretty ?will you be a teacher /doctor or whatever ?write a conversation to talk about your dream .,Unit 7 Will people have robots?,Section A Gramar Focus,Grammar Focus,你以前还学过哪些缩写形式呢？,Im =I am Youre = you are,Theres = there is Therere = there are,Dont = do not Doesnt = does not,3a Fill in the
26、blanks with more, less or fewer. In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be_ pollution in the sea. 2. In 100 years, there will be_ cars because there will be _ people in the cities.,more,less,more,more,3. There will be_ jobs for people because_ robots will do the same jobs as pe
27、ople. 4. I think there will be_ cities because people will build_ buildings in the country. 5. In 50 years, people will have _free time because there will be_things to do.,fewer,more,less,more,less,more,3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.,Kids study at school now. In 100 yea
28、rs, _,2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _ _,Kids will study at home on computers,I will often see the blue skies,because there will be less pollution.,4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years_ _ _,3. People now usually live to be about 70-
29、80 years old, but in the future_ _,People will live to be 200 years pld.,Everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything.,I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.,3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like.
30、Then describe it to the class.,What can you see in this picture?,50 years later,There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution. There will be more buildings. There will be more cars. There will be less fresh air.,There will be将会有,Changes,Lets review,be going to +
31、V原形 1)以人为主语, 表示计划、打算去做某事, 这种 计划和打算往往是事前就有的。 e.g. She is going to leave tomorrow. There is going to be a football match after class. 2) 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象, 认为某事。 即将发生. 如: Its going to rain.,Grammar Focus,一般将来时 The simple future tense,概念： （1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天来看他。 （2）表示将来
32、经常或反复发生的动作。 From now on, I will come every day. 从现在起，我每天都来。,肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,主语 + will +V原形,主语 + will +not + V原形,Will +主语 + V原形,特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句,2. 基本句型,简略回答,Yes, I will.,No, I wont. (注意缩写形式）,Will 句式总结,3. Will 表示将来时态，其后常跟的时间 状语,tomorrow 明天 next week 下周 next year 明天 before 不久 next month 下个月 soon 不久 t
33、he day after tomorrow 后天 the year after next 后年 the week after next 下下周,注意： Will 常用于第二、三人称，但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。 否定式：will not = wont,一般将来时 The simple future tense,There be 的一般将来时，表示：将来存在有 （1）肯定句：there will be e.g. There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. （2）否定句：there wont be e.g. There won
34、t be more papers. There wont be more buildings.,1. People wont use money. people 作“人” 讲时, 是可数名词, 单、复数 相同。a / one people 或 two peoples three people, many people people泛指“人们”, 是一个集体名词. 如： e.g. There are five people in that room. 那个房里有有五个人。 Many people like to go shopping. 很多人喜欢购物。,(),(),Language Point
35、s,people的其他意思,1) We study for the people. 我们为人民而学习. the people作“人民”讲, 有“全体”的含义。,2) The Chinese people is a great people. 中华民族是一个伟大的民族. people作“民族”讲, 可以说 a people。,the village people 乡下人 the city people 城里人 people指“平民、百姓、居民”,3),辨析: people, person, folks和 human.,1) people意思为“人们”时, 着重指全体,2) person,“人”包
36、括men, women, children, people的单数形式,one people,one person,意思为“人们”时, 着重指个体,V I P = very important person 重要成员,3) folks如: the old folks at home 家里的老人,意为“人们”时, 指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人, 现在常用people。,4) human = human being 人(类) 主要用来区别于其他动物,纸币 paper money 硬币 coin,small money =change 零钱 ready money =cash 现金,e
37、arn / make money 赚钱 bank money 把钱存入银行 save money 存钱 refund money 退款,2) money, 不可数名词, 意为“钱, 金钱”。 可用: much, some, any, a lot of 等修饰。,2. Everything will be free. free adj. 免费的, 免税的, 空闲的,自由的 n. freedom 免费, 自由 free list 免税货物单 free market 自由市场 free speech 言论自由 free thinker 自由思想家 free way 高速公路 freeman 自由人(
38、公民) freehearted 坦率的 freewill 自愿的,3. Kids wont go to school.,kid,小山羊、小山羊皮,(口语)小孩,Kid =child kids =children,(n.),(v.),(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑,变化,过去式 kidded 现在分词 kidding,常用语,Youre kidding! 你在开玩笑 No kidding! 别开玩笑,4. Theyll study at home on computers.,homeland hometown homework homemade homegrown homeless be away
39、from home the joys of home Please make yourself at home.,祖国 家乡 家庭作业 自制的 国产的 无家可归的 离家在外 天伦之乐 请随便(不要拘束)！,辨析: family, house, 和 home,1) family,指家、家庭、家人 不指住房,2) house指居住的房屋、住宅 This is my new house. 这是我的新居,3) home,These are my family. 这是我的家人,谚语: East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝, 不如自己的狗窝. 谚语：There is no pl
40、ace like home. 没有地方比得上家.,指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思. 可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织. 特别强调家里的氛围和环境 home在美语中指“住宅”=house,5. People will live to be 200 years old. live to be + 基数词 + years old “活到岁” 辨析live, alive, living和lively,live “活着的”, 置于名词之前, 作定语。 alive “在世的”, 常作表语, 但偶尔也作 后置定语或补语. living “活着的”, 常作定语, 也可以作表语, 作表语时相
41、当于alive. lively “活泼的, 有生气的”, 既可以作定语, 又可以作表语.,adj.,6. I think there will be more pollution. (宾语从句) 某地有某物(表存在) There be 某人有某物(表拥有) Have / has 2) there be 接词要运用就近(临近)原则 There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.,1) 有,注意: 由于will后接动词原形, 因此在 “there be” 句型一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原 形, 即“be”一词,
42、 无论后面是单、复数或不可数 名词(短语)。 e.g. There wont be any paper money. There will only be one country. There will be more leisure time.,3) there be 句型的时态变化 一般过去时 There was / were 一般现在时 There is / are 一般将来时 There will be e.g. There is a book on the table. There will be more people in this city . There wont be ra
43、in soon. -Will there be rain? -Yes, there will. / No, there wont.,辨析: every和each,7. I think every home will have a robot.,every,each,每个,着重指由一个一个所形成的全体 用于三个或三个以上的人或物,着重指全体中一个一个的个体 用于两个或两个以上的人或物,Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的.,There are trees on each side of the road. 路的两边都有路。,8. There will be fewer
44、trees. There will be less free time. 相同点： fewer 和less 都表示“较少”的意思。 不同点：1. fewer 是few 的比较级，只能修饰 可数名词复数。 2. less 是little 的比较级，只能修饰不 可数名词。,用fewer或less 填空。 1) I earn _ money than my sister. There are _cars parked outside than yesterday. 3) We have _students this year than last year. 4) You ought to smoke
45、 _cigarettes and drink _beer.,less,fewer,fewer,fewer,less,练一练：,9. Yes, I hope so. 对，我希望如此。 此句意为“ yes, I hope there will be world peace. 句中的so 为副词，代替了对话中上文 所说的内容，除hope 外， so还常与think （想），believe（相信），guess（猜测）等 词搭配。例如： A: Is he coming to see us? 他要来看我们吗？ B: I think so. 我想是的。,10. I sometimes see blue sk
46、ies in my city,. 我有时看到城市里的蓝天， 句中skies用作复数，表示天气或某地的 天空看上去怎样，又如： a land of blue skies and warm sunshine. 一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地。 当只指 “天空” 时，sky 通常用单数形式，如:There wasnt a cloud in the sky. 天空中万里无云。 The sky turned dark just before the storm. 暴风雨来临前，天空变得漆黑了。,. 写出句中所缺单词,1. I hope my r_ can help me with my housework. 2. Will kids go to s_? 3. There are many c_ in Asia. 4. There isnt f_ dinner in the world. 5. There wont be any _ _(钞票). 6. The students hope teachers will give them _ (少)hom