NFPA 902-1997 Fire Reporting Field Incident Guide1.pdf

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1、NFPA 902 Fire Reporting Field Incident Guide 1997 Edition National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, PO Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101 An International Codes and Standards Organization Copyright National Fire Protection Association, Inc. One Batterymarch Park Quincy, Massachusetts 0

2、2269 IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides, of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volun

3、teers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus on fire and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any informati

4、on or the soundness of any judgments contained in its codes and standards. The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of

5、, or reliance on this document. The NFPA also makes no guaranty or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein. In issuing and making this document available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or en

6、tity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any give

7、n circumstances. The NFPA has no power, nor does it undertake, to police or enforce compliance with the contents of this document. Nor does the NFPA list, certify, test or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. Any certification or other statement of complianc

8、e with the requirements of this document shall not be attributable to the NFPA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement. NOTICES All questions or other communications relating to this document and all requests for information on NFPA procedures governing its codes

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10、of the Secretary, Standards Council, National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101. Users of this document should be aware that this document may be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments, and that an official

11、NFPA document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendments then in effect. In order to determine whether this document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments, c

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14、 are mentioned in or are the subject of this document, and the NFPA disclaims liability for the infringement of any patent resulting from the use of or reliance on this document. Users of this document are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk o

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16、ument may not be construed as doing so. ? Licensing Policy This document is copyrighted by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and others, the NFPA does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. 1. Ad

17、option by ReferencePublic authorities and others are urged to reference this document in laws, ordinances, regulations, administrative orders, or similar instruments. Any deletions, additions, and changes desired by the adopting authority must be noted separately. Those using this method are request

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21、o law, all printings of this document by public authorities with lawmaking or rule-making powers or any other persons desiring to reproduce this document or its contents as adopted by the jurisdiction in whole or in part, in any form, upon written request to NFPA (Attention: Secretary, Standards Cou

22、ncil), will be granted a nonexclusive license to print, republish, and vend this document in whole or in part, with changes and additions, if any, noted separately, provided that due notice of NFPAs copyright is contained in each copy. Such license shall be granted only upon agreement to pay NFPA a

23、royalty. This royalty is required to provide funds for the research and development necessary to continue the work of NFPA and its volunteers in continually updating and revising NFPA standards. Under certain circumstances, public authorities with lawmaking or rule-making powers may apply for and ma

24、y receive a special royalty where the public interest will be served thereby. 3. Scope of License GrantThe terms and conditions set forth above do not extend to the index of this document. (For further explanation, see the Policy Concerning the Adoption, Printing, and Publication of NFPA Documents,

25、which is available upon request from the NFPA.) ? 9021 Copyright 1997 NFPA, All Rights Reserved NFPA 902 Fire Reporting Field Incident Guide 1997 Edition This edition of NFPA 902, Fire Reporting Field Incident Guide, was prepared by the Technical Committee on Fire Reporting and acted on by the Natio

26、nal Fire Protection Association, Inc., at its Fall Meeting held November 1820, 1996, in Nashville, TN. It was issued by the Stan- dards Council on January 17, 1997, with an effective date of February 7, 1997, and supersedes all previous editions. This edition of NFPA 902 was approved as an American

27、National Standard on February 7, 1997. Origin and Development of NFPA 902 With the adoption by the Association in 1969 of NFPA 901, Uniform Coding for Fire Protection, the Committee started the development of tools for standardized use of NFPA 901. In 1971, the Committee issued NFPA 901AM, Fire Repo

28、rting Field Incident Manual. This included a Basic Incident Report Form, NFPA 901F. In 1973, NFPA 901AM was revised to include a Basic Casualty Report form, NFPA 901G, and instructions for completing it. The Committee also issued an Action Summary Sheet, NFPA 901S, as a separate tool. In 1976, the m

29、anual was renumbered as NFPA 902M, and the forms renumbered 902F, 902G, and 902S. Instructions for completing the Action Summary Sheet, 902S, were included in the manual with this edition. In 1981, the Basic Casualty Report Form (902G) was expanded to include a separate section for reporting data on

30、 injuries to fire service personnel. A new Form 902H and the associated instructions for completing it were introduced as an Emergency Medical Services Report. In 1986, text and graphics were added to better explain the exposure problem and three data elements were added to Form 902F, Basic Incident

31、 Report. These three data elements were “Reason for Detector Failure,” “Reason for Sprinkler System Failure,” and “Fuel Model.” The 1990 edition modified the Protective Equipment section of Form 902G, Basic Casualty Report, to provide for the reporting of three pieces of protective equipment that we

32、re being worn or used and that failed in some manner, as opposed to reporting the presence and per- formance of all protective equipment in the area of injury. In preparing this edition, the Committee reviewed the data expected to be collected on the incident, casualty, and EMS forms and made some r

33、evisions based on feedback from users. A number of data elements that previously required classification were changed to a direct entry format. The examples shown throughout the document were changed to a more narrative format to provide better guidance. All references to NFPA 901, Standard Classifi

34、cations for Inci- dent Reporting and Fire Protection Data, were updated to the 1995 edition of that document. The title of the document was changed to Fire Reporting Field Incident Guide, and the “M” was dropped from the number in keeping with the NFPA style for designating and numbering documents.

35、? 9022FIRE REPORTING FIELD INCIDENT GUIDE 1997 Edition Technical Committee on Fire Reporting Dal L. Howard, Chair Los Angeles City Fire Dept., CA U Delvin R. Bunton, USDA Forest Service, ID E Mark D. Chubb, Southern Bldg. Code Congress Intl, Inc., AL E Frank E. Florence, West Valley City, UT SE Clif

36、ford S. Harvey, Fire Mark Ltd, OR SE Marion A. Long, Comm of VA Dept. of Fire Programs, VA IM Rep. Natl Fire Information Council William D. Morrison, Dallas Fire Dept., TX IM Rep. Natl Fire Information Council Mary Prencipe, Ontario Office of the Fire Marshal, Ontario, Canada E Philip S. Schaenman,

37、TriData Corp., VA C Ralph E. Sellars, Jr., Factory Mutual Research Corp., MA I Linda E. Smith, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, DC C Stanford D. Stewart, Federal Emergency Mgmt. Agency, MD C Peter Tom, Emergency Mgmt. Solutions, Inc., NJ M Rexford Wilson, FIREPRO Inst. Ltd, VT SE Alternates

38、John R. McIntire, Los Angeles County Fire Dept., CA IM (Alt. to W. D. Morrison) Michael G. Meyer, Emergency Mgmt. Solutions, Inc., NJ M (Alt. to P. Tom) Barbara J. Petrilli, Natl Fire Information Council, IL IM (Alt. to M. A. Long) Mario Rueda, Los Angeles City Fire Dept., CA U (Alt. to D. L. Howard

39、) Carl E. Peterson, NFPA Staff Liaison This list represents the membership at the time the Committee was balloted on the text of this edition. Since that time, changes in membership may have occurred. A key to classifications is found at the back of this document. NOTE:Membership on a committee shal

40、l not in and of itself constitute an endorsement of the Association or any document developed by the committee on which the member serves. Committee Scope: This Committee shall have primary responsibility for documents on standard methods of com- piling fire experience data by the fire service. The

41、main purposes of this Committee are to develop standard occu- pancy and cause classification for use by cities and states in the reporting of fires, to suggest other useful information that needs to be collected, and to develop standard forms for these purposes. ? CONTENTS9023 1997 Edition Contents

42、Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 902 4 General Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 902 5 Special Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 902 9 Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90211 Preparation of the Basic Incident Report, Form 902F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90220 Preparation of the Basic Casualty Report, Form 902G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90234 Preparation of the Basic EMS Report, Form 902H . . .

44、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90242 Appendix AReferenced Publications . . . . . . . . . . . 90252 ? 9024FIRE REPORTING FIELD INCIDENT GUIDE 1997 Edition NFPA 902 Fire Reporting Field Incident Guide 1997 Edition NOTICE:Information on referenced publications can be found in Appendix A. In

45、troduction Fire service personnel have recognized the need to become more effective in their efforts to educate people in fire safety habits, to make or suggest changes in fire and building codes, and to show clearly the value of the fire service through the collection and use of meaningful data. To

46、 help develop fire incident data in a uniform manner, the NFPA established a Technical Committee on Fire Reporting. Using information available in the United States, Canada, Europe, and Australia, the committee developed definitions, standard terminology, and a classification system for data, which

47、is published as NFPA 901, Standard Classifications for Incident Reporting and Fire Protection Data. NFPA 902, Fire Reporting Field Incident Guide, and the Basic Incident Report (Form 902F), the Basic Casualty Report (Form 902G), and the Basic EMS Report (Form 902H), were developed to provide a fire

48、department with a basic system for collecting and using data in a uniform manner based on NFPA 901. The basic report is not intended to be a complete fire report nor to serve as a guide for developing ignition sequence fac- tors or the various details pointing to those factors causing or contributin

49、g to the ignition or extension of fire. In addition, it is not intended to provide all of the known fire incident information supportive to a continuing or in-depth investiga- tion. It also should be noted that since the basic report is not intended as a final or complete report, the ignition sequence information reported should only be considered as most prob- able based on information available to the reporting officer at that time. Fire departments wishing to use o

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