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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13216-1:2004 Chimneys Test methods for system chimneys Part 1: General test methods The European Standard EN 13216-1:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.060.40 ? Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c)
2、 BSI BS EN 13216-1:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 8 September 2004 BSI 8 September 2004 ISBN 0 580 44423 6 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13216-1:2004. The UK parti
3、cipation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/506, Chimneys, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publi
4、cations referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the nec
5、essary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the int
6、erpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 66, an inside back cover and a
7、 back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME E
8、UROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13216-1 September 2004 ICS 91.060.40 English version Chimneys - Test methods for system chimneys - Part 1: General test methods Conduits de fume - Mthodes dessai pour les systmes de conduits de fume - Partie 1: Mthodes dessai gnrales Abgasanlagen - Prfverfahren fr System-
9、Abgasanlagen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 April 2004. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterati
10、on. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translati
11、on under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hunga
12、ry, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de
13、Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2004 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13216-1:2004: E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E) 2 Conte
14、nts page Foreword5 Introduction.6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references7 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Test environment and measurement parameters 8 4.1 Location of test chimneys (see Figure 1)8 4.2 Test environment.8 4.3 Location for the measurement of ambient air condition (see Figure 1).8 4.4 Accuracy
15、of measurement8 5 Performance tests for system chimneys, material independent9 5.1 General9 5.2 Abrasion resistance test.9 5.2.1 Test apparatus .9 5.2.2 Test sample9 5.2.3 Measuring parameters 10 5.2.4 Test procedure.10 5.2.5 Test results.10 5.3 Relative movement of the flue liner in multi-wall syst
16、em chimneys10 5.3.1 Test apparatus .10 5.3.2 Test sample10 5.3.3 Measuring parameters 10 5.3.4 Test procedure.10 5.3.5 Test results.10 5.4 Gas tightness test11 5.4.1 Test apparatus .11 5.4.2 Test sample11 5.4.3 Measuring parameters 11 5.4.4 Test procedure.11 5.4.5 Test results.11 5.5 Condensate resi
17、stance test12 5.5.1 Test apparatus .12 5.5.2 Test sample12 5.5.3 Measuring parameters 12 5.5.4 Test procedure.13 5.5.5 Test results.13 5.6 Vapour and condensate resistance test13 5.6.1 Test apparatus .13 5.6.2 Test sample14 5.6.3 Measuring parameters 14 5.6.4 Test procedure.15 5.6.5 Test results.15
18、5.7 Thermal performance test.16 5.7.1 General16 5.7.2 Test apparatus and test structure for thermal and thermal shock tests .16 5.7.3 Test sample17 5.7.4 Measuring parameters .18 5.7.5 Test procedure.20 5.7.6 Test results.21 5.8 Thermal resistance test.21 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na,
19、Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E) 3 5.8.1 Test apparatus (see Figures 15 and 16)21 5.8.2 Test sample22 5.8.3 Measuring parameters 22 5.8.4 Test procedure.22 5.8.5 Test results.23 5.9 Terminal flow resistance.23 5.9.1 Test apparatus .23 5.9.2 Test samp
20、le24 5.9.3 Measuring parameters 24 5.9.4 Test procedure.24 5.9.5 Test results.24 5.10 Aerodynamic behaviour of terminal under wind conditions.25 5.10.1 Test apparatus .25 5.10.2 Test sample25 5.10.3 Measuring parameters 25 5.10.4 Test procedure.25 5.10.5 Test results.25 5.11 Flow resistance of the t
21、est chimney, of fittings or liners26 5.11.1 Test apparatus .26 5.11.2 Test sample26 5.11.3 Measuring parameter 26 5.11.4 Test procedure.26 5.11.5 Test results.27 5.12 Rainwater resistance for chimney sections28 5.12.1 Test apparatus .28 5.12.2 Test sample28 5.12.3 Test procedure.28 5.12.4 Measuring
22、parameters 29 5.12.5 Test results.29 5.13 Rainwater resistance for terminals29 5.13.1 Test apparatus .29 5.13.2 Test sample29 5.13.3 Test procedure.29 5.13.4 Measuring parameters 29 5.13.5 Test results.29 5.14 Test report29 Annex A (informative) Recommended test sequence52 Annex B (normative) Calcul
23、ation method to predict condensation in multi-wall chimneys for different ambient air temperatures others than the test ambient air temperature.53 B.1 Dimensions of the chimney structure type.53 B.2 Calculation of the flue gas and inner wall temperatures.53 B.2.1 Calculation without taking account o
24、f condensation heat53 B.2.2 Calculation with taking account of condensation heat.53 B.3 Calculation of layer temperatures53 B.4 Thermal resistance, test chimney54 B.5 Multi-wall chimney, back ventilated.54 B.5.1 General requirement54 B.5.2 Removed moisture flow54 B.5.3 Penetrating moisture flow.54 B
25、.5.4 Maximum moisture flow54 B.5.5 Layer temperatures .55 B.5.6 Calculation of the frictional and form resistance of the ventilation ducts, from a test chimney55 B.5.7 Moisture flow at test chimney 55 B.5.8 Expression of results55 B.6 Multi-wall chimneys without back-ventilation, designated W.55 B.6
26、.1 General requirement55 B.6.2 Partial pressures55 B.6.3 Variations in partial pressure in critical planes55 B.6.4 Penetrating moisture flow.55 B.6.5 Condensation water penetration56 B.6.6 Layer temperatures .56 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontro
27、lled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E) 4 B.6.7 Calculation of the variations in partial pressure in the chimney structure, height-dependent.56 B.6.8 Expression of results 56 Annex C (informative) Methods of determining the effects of extract and air supply provisions.57 Annex D (normative) Method of
28、 measuring the hot gas temperature.58 Annex E (informative) Hot gas mass flow, heat capacity of the flue gas, example of air velocity for natural gas combustion 59 Annex F (informative) Example of a test report.65 Bibliography66 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:
29、00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 13216-1:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 166 “Chimneys“, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
30、 and the European Free Trade Association. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2005. According t
31、o the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lu
32、xembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E) 6 Introduction CEN/TC 166 intends to publish the t
33、est methods for system chimneys as separate parts of a series of standards. The first part of the series of EN 13216 includes material-independent test methods for system chimneys. For the purpose of this document, system chimneys are considered as kits in the meaning of Guidance Paper C (see Biblio
34、graphy). Further parts of the multi-part standard include material-specific test methods, each material used for the inner wall being decisive. The material-specific test methods are based on the general material-independent test methods. Considering the various characteristics, the material tests c
35、an be carried out on deviating specimens or can include other test procedures which however have correlation to those given in this standard. It is intended to prepare further parts if further material-specific standards are published. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15
36、GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E) 7 1 Scope This document specifies material-independent general test methods for system chimneys. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only
37、 the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1443:2003, Chimneys General requirements. EN 10088-1, Stainless steels Part 1: List of stainless steels. EN 13384-1, Chimneys Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation
38、 methods Part 1: Chimneys serving one appliance. EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989). BS 1042-2.1, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits Velocity area method Method using Pitot static tubes. 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document
39、, the terms and definitions given in EN 1443:2003 and the following apply. 3.1 test chimney assembly of representative chimney components necessary to enable the system chimney to be assessed for the performance criteria 3.2 test assembly complete assembly of all parts necessary to enable the specif
40、ic performance criteria (thermal performance and others) to be assessed, comprising test chimney, test structures, and measuring equipment 3.3 test sample assembly of chimney components necessary to enable the system chimney to be assessed as defined for specific performance criteria 3.4 test struct
41、ure assembly of the additional materials (non-chimney components) to enable the test sample to be assessed for the specific performance criteria 3.5 thermal shock test method to assess the sootfire resistance characteristics of the system chimney (internal to external) 3.6 thermal test method to ass
42、ess the temperature characteristics of the system chimney 3.7 vapour and condensate resistance test method to assess the system chimneys resistance to vapour and condensate Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E)
43、8 3.8 condensate resistance test method to assess the components or sub assemblies of system chimneys resistance to condensate 3.9 thermocouple rake assembly of thermocouples used to measure the temperature distribution across a flue 3.10 accuracy ability of the measuring instruments to give respons
44、e in the specified range from the true value 3.11 uncertainty of measurement combination of all parameters (i.e. accuracy, human parameter, environmental parameters) to give response in the specified range from the true result 3.12 tolerance range in which a parameter has to be met without respects
45、to accuracy an uncertainty of measurement 4 Test environment and measurement parameters 4.1 Location of test chimneys (see Figure 1) The minimum distance between the test chimneys and building structures (i.e. walls etc.) shall be 1,0 m. 4.2 Test environment The ambient air temperature in the test r
46、oom shall not vary during tests by more than 5 C and shall remain in the temperature range of 15 C up to 30 C. The test room shall consist of a ventilated space not subject to air movement greater than 0,5 m/s measured at the ambient thermocouple positions. 4.3 Location for the measurement of ambien
47、t air condition (see Figure 1) The ambient air temperature and velocity shall be measured at a position: 1,5 m 0,1 m above the test rig floor; 1,5 m 0,5 m from any walls of test chimneys; at least 1,0 m from any other structures. The ambient air temperature shall be measured for a test chimney, corn
48、er installation, enclosed, see 5.7.3.1.3 additional 0,3 m 0,1 m below the ceiling of zone B. 4.4 Accuracy of measurement The ambient air temperature shall be measured with an accuracy of 0,5 C. The velocity of the ambient air shall be measured with an accuracy of 0,1 m/s. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun
49、sheffieldun, na, Mon Oct 30 06:35:15 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 13216-1:2004 (E) 9 5 Performance tests for system chimneys, material independent 5.1 General NOTE Annex A gives a recommended test sequence. 5.2 Abrasion resistance test 5.2.1 Test apparatus A tight fitting metal sleeve attached to a guide funnel shall be fitted into the top opening of the flue of the test chimney (see Figure 2). The alternative test sample from components ma