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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 60289:1995 Incorporating Amendments Nos. 1 and 2 Reactors The European Standard EN 60289:1994, with the incorporation of amendment A11:2002, has the status of a British Standard UDC 621.314.288.1 ? Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006,
2、 Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 60289:1995 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Power Electrical Engineering Standards Policy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 April 1994 BSI 8 October 2002 First publis
3、hed September 1973 Second edition April 1994 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference PEL/113 Draft for comment 91/31735 DC ISBN 0 580 22959 9 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by the P
4、ower Electrical Engineering Standards Policy Committee (PEL/-) to Technical Committee PEL/113, upon which the following bodies were represented: Association of Consulting Engineers BEAMA Ltd. (Transmission and Distribution Association) British Cable Makers Confederation British Railways Board Electr
5、icity Association Institution of Plant Engineers Transmission and Distribution Association (BEAMA Ltd.) Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments 8405January 1995Indicated by a sideline in the margin 137988 October 2002Revision of Scope and addition of Clause Z.1 and Annex ZB Licensed
6、 Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 60289:1995 BSI 8 October 2002 i Contents Page Cooperating organizationsInside front cover National forewordii Foreword2 Text of EN 602895 National annex NA (informative) Original IEC text amended
7、 by CENELEC49 National annex NB (informative) Cross-references52 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 60289:1995 ii BSI 8 October 2002 National foreword This British Standard has been prepared under the direction of the Powe
8、r Electrical Engineering Standards Policy Committee. It implements Harmonization document HD 539 S2, incorporating the corrigendum of January 1993, which was published by the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC). It is derived from IEC 60289:1988 Reactors, published by t
9、he International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). This British Standard supersedes BS 4944:1973, which is withdrawn. In 1994 the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC) accepted IEC 60289:1988 together with the common modifications for HD 539 S2 and some editorial modific
10、ations as European Standard EN 60289:1994. As a consequence of implementing the European Standard this British Standard is renumbered as BS EN 60289 and any reference to BS 4944 should be read as a reference to BS EN 60289. The CENELEC common modifications have been implemented at the appropriate pl
11、aces in the text and are indicated by a sideline in the margin. Parts of the original IEC text that have been modified by CENELEC have been quoted in the National annex NA. IEC 60070:1967, which is referred to in this standard, has been superseded by the following standards: IEC 60831-1:1988, IEC 60
12、832-2:1992, IEC 60871-1:1987, IEC 60871-2:1987, IEC 60931-1:1989 and IEC 60931-2:1992. The following are corresponding British Standards. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under
13、 the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct appli
14、cation. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN title page, pages 2 to 52, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displ
15、ayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 60289 February 1994 + A11 February 2002 UDC 621.314.288.1Supersedes HD 53
16、9.S2:1992 Descriptors: Reactor, definition, rating plate, insulation level, temperature rise, test, measurement English version Reactors (includes amendment A11:2002) (IEC 60289:1988, modified) Bobines dinductance (inclut lamendement A11:2002) (CEI 60289:1988, modifie) Drosselspulen (enthlt nderung
17、A11:2002) (IEC 60289:1988, modifiziert) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 1993-09-22. Amendment A11 was approved by CENELEC on 2002-02-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard th
18、e status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, Ge
19、rman). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Denmar
20、k, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechni
21、sche Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B-1050 Brussels 1994 Copyright reserved to CENELEC members Ref. No. EN 60289:1994 + A11:2002 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 60289:1994 BSI 8 October 2002 2 Foreword
22、The text of the International Standard IEC 60289:1988, prepared by IEC TC 14, Power transformers, together with common modifications prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 14, Power transformers, was approved by CENELEC as HD 539 S2 on 1992-03-24. At the request of TC 14 this Harmonization D
23、ocument was submitted to the formal vote for conversion into a European Standard. The text of IEC 60289:1988 with the common modifications accepted for HD 539 S2 and some editorial modifications was approved by CENELEC as EN 60289 on 1993-09-22. The following dates were fixed: Annexes designated “no
24、rmative” are part of the body of the standard. In this standard, Annex ZA is normative. Foreword to amendment A11 This amendment to the European Standard EN 60289:1994 was prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 14, Power transformers. The text of the draft was submitted to the formal vote an
25、d was approved by CENELEC as amendment A11 to EN 60289:1994 on 2002-02-01. The following dates were fixed: The reference of Clauses, Subclauses, Notes, Figures and Annexes which are in addition to those in IEC 60289 is prefixed with the letter Z. Annexes designated “normative” are part of the body o
26、f the standard. Annexes designated “informative” are given for information only. In this standard, Annex ZB is informative. Annex ZB has been added by CENELEC. latest date of publication of an identical national standard(dop) 1994-07-01 latest date by which the amendment has to be implemented at nat
27、ional level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement(dop) 2003-02-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the amendment have to be withdrawn(dow) 2005-02-01 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled
28、Copy, (c) BSI EN 60289:1994 BSI 8 October 2002 3 Contents Page Foreword2 Section 1. General5 1Scope5 2Definitions5 Section 2. Shunt reactors7 3General7 4Definitions7 5Rating8 6Insulation level8 7Rating plates8 8Tests9 9Tolerances13 Section 3. Current-limiting reactors and neutral-earthing reactors15
29、 10General15 11Definitions15 12Rating16 13Insulation level17 14Ability to withstand short-time current17 15Temperature rise17 16Rating plates17 17Tests18 18Tolerances21 Section 4. Damping reactors23 19General23 20Definitions23 21Rating23 22Insulation level23 23Temperature rise24 24Rating plates24 25
30、Tests24 26Tolerances25 Section 5. Tuning (filter) reactors27 27General27 28Definitions27 29Rating28 30Rating plates28 31Tests29 32Tolerances30 Section 6. Earthing transformers (neutral couplers)31 33Introduction31 34General31 35Definitions31 Page 36Rating32 37Ability to withstand the rated neutral c
31、urrent32 38Temperature rise32 39Insulation level32 40Rating plates32 41Tests33 42Tolerances34 Section 7. Arc suppression reactors35 43General35 44Definitions35 45Rating35 46Adjustment range36 47Winding temperature rise36 48Insulation level36 49Rating plates36 50Tests37 51Tolerances38 Section 8. Smoo
32、thing reactors39 52General39 53Definitions39 54Rating39 55Insulation level39 56Temperature rise40 57Rating plates40 58Tests40 59Tolerances43 Annex ZA (normative) Other international publications quoted in this standard with the references of the relevant European publications48 Annex ZB (informative
33、) Installation and safety of a reactor49 Figure 1 Types of magnetic characteristic for shunt reactors (examples)44 Figure 2 Parameters for non-linear magnetic characteristic (example)44 Figure 3 Measurement of mutual reactance for three-phase reactors or banks of three single-phase reactors45 Figure
34、 4 Measuring circuit for determining inductance and loss at harmonic frequency for smoothing reactors having iron cores or shields46 Figure 5 Measuring circuit for determining incremental inductance of two identical large smoothing reactors47 Table I Tolerances38 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffield
35、un, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 4 blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 60829:1994 BSI 8 October 2002 5 Section 1. General1 1 Scope This standard applies to the following types of rea
36、ctors: shunt reactors; reactors having windings with rated voltage Un lower than, or equal to 1 000 V; current-limiting reactors including neutral-earthing reactors; damping reactors; tuning (filter) reactors; earthing transformers (neutral couplers); arc suppression reactors; smoothing reactors; wi
37、th the exception of the following reactors: small reactors with a rating generally less than 2 kvar single-phase and 10 kvar three-phase; reactors for special purposes such as high-frequency line traps or reactors mounted on rolling stock. NOTEWhere IEC standards do not exist for such small or speci
38、al reactors, this standard may be applicable in whole or in part. Where reference is made to specific Clauses and Subclauses of the various parts of IEC Publication 60076, Power Transformers, it is to be understood that the editions are to be as the CENELEC HD 398 in force. 2 Definitions The definit
39、ions given in this Clause concern the categories of reactors which form the subject of Section 2 to Section 8 of this standard. Additional definitions are given in those sections of terms which are specific to the particular category or which are given a particular meaning when related to that categ
40、ory. Unless such definitions are given in this standard, the terms used have the meaning given in IEC Publication 60076. Additional terms of more general nature are defined in the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV). There are also frequent references to technical Clauses in IEC Publicat
41、ion 60076 and other related publications concerning transformers and transformer testing. The terminology of those publications has been maintained although it may not be strictly relevant in the context of reactors. Test clauses should be followed as applicable concerning amplitudes, durations, tes
42、t sequences, measurements and evaluation, even though specified test connections may not be applicable. For example “induced overvoltage test” is a test on a reactor where there is a test voltage across the winding although it is not “induced” from another winding, but always applied directly from t
43、he test source. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Fri Nov 10 14:51:26 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 60289:1994 6 BSI 8 October 2002 Section 1 2.1 Types of reactor 2.1.1 shunt reactor reactor intended for parallel connection in a system to compensate for capacitive current 2
44、.1.2 current-limiting reactor reactor intended for series connection in a system for limiting the current under system fault conditions 2.1.3 neutral-earthing current-limiting reactor single-phase reactor intended for connection between the neutral of a system and earth for limiting the line-to-eart
45、h current under system earth fault conditions to a moderate value 2.1.4 damping reactor reactor intended for series connection with capacitors for limiting the inrush current during switching 2.1.5 tuning (filter) reactor reactor intended for series or parallel connection with capacitors for reducin
46、g, blocking or filtering harmonics or communication frequencies 2.1.6 earthing transformer (neutral coupler) three-phase transformer or reactor intended for parallel connection in a system to provide a neutral NOTEEarthing transformers may in addition supply a local auxiliary network. 2.1.7 arc supp
47、ression reactor single-phase reactor intended for connection between the neutral of a system and earth for essentially compensating the capacitive line-to-earth current due to a single-phase earth-fault (resonant-earthed system) 2.1.8 smoothing reactor reactor intended to reduce the flow of harmonic
48、 currents and transient overcurrents in d.c. systems 2.2.1 non-linearity non-linearity of a reactor, at a specific applied voltage, is conventionally defined as the relative difference between the actual peak value of current and a value linearly proportioned, by the voltage, from the crest value of
49、 current at rated voltage. Measurement of voltage is, for this purpose, made with a measuring system responsive to mean value of voltage but scaled to read the r.m.s. value of a sinusoidal wave having the same mean value NOTEThe deviation is usually expressed in percent of the linearly proportioned current value. 2.3 service conditions normal service conditions for reactors and the requirements for unusual service conditions are the same as specified for power tr