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1、 Reference number ISO 11111-7:2005(E) ISO 2005 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11111-7 First edition 2005-02-15 Textile machinery Safety requirements Part 7: Dyeing and finishing machinery Matriel pour lindustrie textile Exigences de scurit Partie 7: Machines de teinture et de finissage Copyright Interna
2、tional Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-7:2005(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces.
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7、H-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2005 All rights reserved Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100 Not for Resale,
8、 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-7:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword.v Introduction .vi 1 Scope1 2 Normative references .1 3 Terms and definitions.2 4 List of significant hazards2 5 Significant haza
9、rds and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures2 5.1 General.2 5.2 Preparation machines and equipment2 5.2.1 Common requirements for preparation machines and equipment2 5.2.2 Brushing machines.3 5.2.3 Cropping machines, shearing machines3 5.2.4 Slitting machines 4 5.2.5 Singeing machines .
10、5 5.2.6 Desizing (scouring) machines.6 5.2.7 Discontinuous bleaching plants (open kiers)6 5.2.8 Bleaching pits7 5.2.9 Continuous bleaching plants.7 5.2.10 Washers .8 5.2.11 Autoclaves.9 5.2.12 Continuous steamers for fabric.9 5.2.13 J-boxes.11 5.2.14 Mercerizing equipment.11 5.2.15 Crabbing machines
11、.12 5.2.16 Milling machines .12 5.3 Dyeing machines and apparatus.13 5.3.1 Common requirements for dyeing machines and apparatus.13 5.3.2 Atmospheric dyeing machines and apparatus13 5.3.3 High temperature dyeing machines and apparatus 14 5.3.4 Liquor preparation plants for dyeing processes.16 5.3.5
12、Jigs.17 5.3.6 Winches17 5.3.7 Jet dyeing machines.18 5.3.8 Padding mangles 18 5.3.9 Continuous dyeing machines19 5.3.10 Package dyeing apparatus.19 5.3.11 Beam dyeing apparatus20 5.3.12 Hank dyeing machines.20 5.4 Printing machines.20 5.4.1 Common requirements for printing machines.20 5.4.2 Flat scr
13、een printing machines.21 5.4.3 Rotary screen printing machines21 5.4.4 Transfer printing machines21 5.4.5 Roller printing machines21 5.4.6 Colour paste preparation plant22 5.5 Fixation, wetting and drying machines.23 5.5.1 Common requirements for fixation, wetting and drying machines.23 5.5.2 Steam
14、chambers .23 5.5.3 Wringing machines.23 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-7:2005(E) iv I
15、SO 2005 All rights reserved 5.5.4 Stenters, tenters24 5.5.5 Dryers, bakers25 5.5.6 Cylinder dryers25 5.5.7 High frequency dryers 26 5.5.8 Straightening machines26 5.6 Finishing machines.27 5.6.1 Common requirements for finishing machines .27 5.6.2 Calenders .27 5.6.3 Calenders for tubular knitted fa
16、bric 28 5.6.4 Coating and laminating machines.29 5.6.5 Raising machines29 5.6.6 Cropping machines and shearing machines30 5.6.7 Shrinking machines 30 5.6.8 Flocking plant31 5.6.9 Decatizing machines.31 5.6.10 Rotary presses.31 5.6.11 Polishing machines.32 5.6.12 Liquor preparation plants for finishi
17、ng processes32 5.7 Making-up/presentation machines33 5.7.1 Common requirements for making-up/presentation machines .33 5.7.2 Inspection machines.34 5.7.3 Folding machines34 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures.34 7 Information concerning machine use .34 Bibliography35 Copyright
18、International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-7:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved v Foreword ISO (the Inter
19、national Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has
20、been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical st
21、andardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies
22、for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or
23、all such patent rights. ISO 11111-7 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72, Textile machinery and machinery for dry- cleaning and industrial laundering, Subcommittee SC 8, Safety requirements for textile machinery. This first edition of ISO 11111-7, together with ISO 11111-1, ISO 11111-2, ISO
24、 11111-3, ISO 11111-4, ISO 11111-5 and ISO 11111-6, cancels and replaces ISO 11111:1995, which has been technically revised. ISO 11111 consists of the following parts, under the general title Textile machinery Safety requirements: Part 1: Common requirements Part 2: Spinning preparatory and spinning
25、 machines Part 3: Nonwoven machinery Part 4: Yarn processing, cordage and rope manufacturing machinery Part 5: Preparatory machinery to weaving and knitting Part 6: Fabric manufacturing machinery Part 7: Dyeing and finishing machinery Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided
26、 by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-7:2005(E) vi ISO 2005 All rights reserved Introduction ISO 11111-1 to ISO 11111-7 were prepared simultaneously by ISO/T
27、C 72 and CEN/TC 214 and adopted under the Vienna Agreement in order to obtain identical standards on technical safety requirements for the design and construction of textile machinery. ISO 11111 as a whole is intended for use by any person concerned with the safety of textile machinery, for example,
28、 textile machinery designers, manufacturers and systems integrators. It is also of interest to users of textile machines and safety experts. This document is a type C standard as stated in ISO 12100-1. The various parts of ISO 11111 deal with frequent and significant hazards generated by machines us
29、ed in the textile industry. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precede
30、nce. For hazards of machines or machine elements not dealt with in the relevant part of ISO 11111, the designer is to perform a risk assessment according to ISO 14121 and evolve means for reducing the risk from such significant hazards. This part of ISO 11111 is intended to be used in conjunction wi
31、th ISO 11111-1. As far as possible the requirements of this part of ISO 11111 are treated by way of reference to Clauses 5 and 6 of ISO 11111-1. Clause 5 of ISO 11111-1 contains safety requirements and/or measures for frequently occurring hazards of textile machinery which apply whenever referred to
32、 in this part of ISO 11111, while Clause 6 describes significant hazards and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures for certain machine elements and their combinations (e.g. rollers), which also apply whenever referred to in this part of ISO 11111. Copyright International Organization for
33、 Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11111-7:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 1 Textile machinery Safety requi
34、rements Part 7: Dyeing and finishing machinery 1 Scope This part of ISO 11111 is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 11111-1. It specifies significant hazards and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures for dyeing and finishing machinery. By taking into account the scope of ISO 111
35、11-1 as far as is relevant, this part of ISO 11111 is applicable to all machinery, plant and related equipment intended to be used in preparation, dyeing, printing, fixation, wetting, drying, finishing and making-up/presentation, as specified in Clause 5. 2 Normative references The following referen
36、ced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 9902-1, Textile machinery Noise test code Part 1: Common requireme
37、nts ISO 9902-7, Textile machinery Noise test code Part 7: Dyeing and finishing machinery ISO 11111-1:2005, Textile machinery Safety requirements Part 1: Common requirements ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles and specificat
38、ion ISO 13849-1:1999, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design ISO 13852:1996, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs ISO 14119, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with gu
39、ards Principle for design and selection IEC 60519-1:2004, Safety in electroheat installations General requirements IEC 60519-9:1987, Safety in electroheat installations Particular requirements for high-frequency dielectric heating installations EN 1539:2000, Dryers and ovens, in which flammable subs
40、tances are released Safety requirements EN 12198-1:2000, Safety of machinery Assessment and reduction of risks arising from radiation emitted by machinery Part 1: General principles Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/998
41、0755100 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO 11111-7:2005(E) 2 ISO 2005 All rights reserved 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this part of ISO 11111, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11111-1 apply. 4 List of
42、 significant hazards Significant hazards found in dyeing and finishing machines which are common with those frequently occurring with other textile machines or with machine elements of other textile machines shall be considered in accordance with ISO 11111-1:2005, Clauses 5 and 6, whenever referred
43、to under the heading “General safety requirements” in Clause 5 of this part of ISO 11111. Significant hazards which are particular to dyeing and finishing machines are considered as “Specific hazards” in Clause 5 of this part of ISO 11111. Before using this part of ISO 11111, it is important to carr
44、y out a check to ascertain that the specific machine has the significant hazards identified. NOTE The significant hazards of dyeing and finishing machines are always considered in conjunction with safety requirements. 5 Significant hazards and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures 5.1 Ge
45、neral Machinery shall conform to the safety requirements of ISO 11111-1:2005, Clauses 5 and 6, whenever referred to under the heading “General safety requirements” of this Clause 5 and shall conform to the additional “Specific safety requirements” of this Clause 5. The safety requirements of ISO 111
46、11-1:2005, 5.4.6.1, apply to steam pipes and their fittings. For external surfaces of equipment containing hot liquids a warning is considered to be acceptable. 5.2 Preparation machines and equipment 5.2.1 Common requirements for preparation machines and equipment The safety requirements and/or meas
47、ures shall be in accordance with Table 1. Table 1 General safety requirements relating to preparation machines and equipment Application Reference ISO 11111-1:2005 All machines: Electrical equipment in general 5.4.2.1 and 5.4.2.2 Electrical control systems 5.4.2.3 Starting and stopping 5.4.2.4 Reduc
48、tion of risks by design 5.3.2 Reduction of risks by safeguarding 5.3.3 with guards Table 2 with safety devices Table 3 Ergonomics 5.4.13 Devices for special operation 5.5 Fitting of parts 5.8 Copyright International Organization for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with ISO Licensee=Aramco HQ/9980755100 Not for Resale, 04/11/2007 04:03:05 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ISO