JIS-M-0201-1974-R1993-ENG.pdf

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1、J IS JAPANESE I N DU STR I AL STANDARD Translated and Published by Ja pa nese Standards Association (Reaffirmed : 1993) Testing method for effluents from coal preparation plant ICs 73.120 Descriptors : testing, effluents (sewage), coal preparation, chemical plants Reference number : JIS M 0201 : 197

2、4 (E) 23 S PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- M 0201 : 1974 Foreword T

3、 h i s translation has been made based on the original Japanese Industrial Standard revised by the Minister of International Trade and Industry through deliberations at the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee in accordance with the Industrial Standardization Law: Date of Establishment: 1967-11-0

4、1 Date of Revision: 1974-05-01 Date of Reaffirmation: 1993-02-01 Date of Public Notice in Official Gazette: 1993-02-19 Investigated by: Japanese Industrial Standards Committee Divisional Council on Mining Technical Committee on Testing Method for Effluents JIS M 0201 : 1974, First English edition pu

5、blished in 2002-07 Translated and published by: Japanese Standards Association 4-1-24, Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107-8440 JAPAN In the event of any doubts arising as to the contents, the original JIS is to be the final authority. O JSA 2002 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part o

6、f this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in Japan PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under licen

7、se with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- M 0201 : 1974 Contents Page 1 1 3 19 19 19 21 24 25 35 36 37 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Scope General matter . Measureme

8、nt of flow rate Temperature . Specific gravity Transparency pH. Evaporation residue Suspended matter Screening test . Sedimenta1 matter . Sedimentation test Oxygen demand . PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/11

9、11111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD JIS M 0201 : 1974 Testing method for effluents from coal preparation plant 1 Scope This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies the me

10、asurement of a flow rate and the test for properties of effluents discharged from coal preparation plant. The effluents from coal preparation plant contain mine water and ef- fluents from ore accumulation places. Remarks : 2 General matter 2.1 described in JIS K 0050. Reagents, filter papers and too

11、ls Reagents, filter papers and tools are as 2.2 Sample The sample given in this testing method indicates water sampled for carrying out various tests, the test water indicates water fractionally taken for car- rying out each test. The test water and the sample shall represent the properties of raw w

12、ater. The sample is put into a sample vessel which is cleaned and then sufficiently washed by raw water, filled almost into therein, hermetically sealed, transported to a test room or a test site. For each test, a suitable amount of test water is fraction- ally sampled from the sample, and quickly t

13、ested. Normative references: JIS B 8302 JIS C 1601 JIS C 1602 JIS K 0050 JIS K O102 JIS M 8810 JIS M 8811 JIS R 1306 JIS R 1401 JIS R 3503 JIS Z 8401 JIS Z 8704 JIS 2 8801 JIS Z 8802 Measurement methods of pump capacity Indicating thermoelectric thermometers Thermocouples General considerations for

14、chemical analysis Testing methods for industrial wastewater General rules on sampling, analysis and testing of coal and coke Method for sampling and determination of total moisture and ad- herent moisture of coal and coke Porcelain combustion boats for chemical analysis Non-Metallic protecting tubes

15、 for thermocouples Glass apparatus for chemical analysis Rules for rounding off of numerical values Electrical methods of temperature measurement Sieves for testing purposes Methods for determination of pH PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license

16、with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 M 0201 : 1974 2.2.1 Sampling Effluents from coal preparation plant change momentarily their properties by being influenced from

17、 variation of operating condition of coal prepara- tion plant, the condition of each machine kind in coal preparation system, and change of the used water amount and the like. Therefore, for the sampling, raw water likely to conform completely to the test purpose by sufficiently understanding the pu

18、rpose of the sampling test shall be sampled as the sample. For the method for sampling, in order to represent properties of raw water to the best according to each condition, if necessary, the direction and shape of the flow are changed (a head is applied to the flow and the like), and further the s

19、ample is taken over several times. Since the place, time, method and the like of sampling some times are varied according to the purpose of the test, the condition, place, date, time, method, the operating condition of coal preparation plant and the like are clearly described. 2.2.2 Sampling amount

20、The sampling amount shall be as follows. Screen analysis 10 I or over Settling test 10 E or over Other tests 2 1 or over 2.2.3 Sample vessel For a sample vessel, a polyethylene bottle or a glass bottle is used. The sample vessel, in order to prevent mixing of pollutant and the like, is her- meticall

21、y sealed by the material which is free from generation of contamination and pollution. For the test vessel, that which is preliminarily sufficiently cleaned, is washed five or more times with raw water, is used. 2.2.4 Transportation and preservation of sample A sample, while properties of raw water

22、are kept, is transported to a test room, and quickly tested. For trans- portation and preservation of the sample, cares shall be sufficiently taken to pre- vent damage and deterioration of the sample in the way of transportation and preservation. Cares shall be also taken for the place where it is p

23、reserved. 2.2.5 Observation, measurement and recording contents on sampling For observations to be carried out on the site in sampling, recordable items such as the position of a sampling place, date, time, weather (on the day and the previous day) and the like are observed. Atmospheric temperature

24、and water temperature are accurately measured, and pH also is measured on the site as much as possible. An outline of other conditions (an odor, a color of suspension and its gross amount, settling state and the like) is recorded by measuring. Further, the operating condi- tion of coal preparation p

25、lant on the day is recorded. 2.3 Marking of results (i) In the case of marking test results, when two or more test methods exist, either method to be applied is clearly stated. Test results shall be generally marked to two significant figures (the third figure is rounded off in accordance with JIS Z

26、 8401) within the determination range. (2) PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IH

27、S -,-,- 3 M 0201 : 1974 Under 1 Under 4 3 Measurement Measurement by a vessel Measurement by a right triangular weir of flow rate 2 8 3 . 1 be carried out by the following methods. (i) Measurement by a vessel (2) (3) (4) (5) 3 . 2 classification of measuring methods shall generally be as given in Ta

28、ble 1. Classification of measuring methods The measurement of a flow rate shall Measurement by a right triangular weir Measurement by a square weir Measurement by a breadth weir Measurement by a current meter Selection of the classification of measuring methods Selection for the Table 1 Measurement

29、by a breadth weir or measurement by a current meter Applied range m3/min I Classification of measuring methods 2 2 t o , the size of square frame and the thickness of a plate and its material are not specified. For the channel, the bottom face is horizontal and it shall be solid so that an error in

30、read of a water level is not generated by being deformed by the weight of water flowing in the channel. The side face and the bottom face of the channel shall be finished as a plane wherein an inside comes in contact with each other at right angles to be free from leaking water. A flow approaching t

31、he weir is made uniform, and a wave on the water surface is eliminated, a sieve mesh (an old sieve mesh of a steel sheet of 10 mm to 25 mm0 in sieve division may be used) or an apparatus for straightening a PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license

32、 with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4 M 0201 : 1974 Lower Waterlevel- Running stream measuring ening part water intra- channel _ _ part - I -1- _ _ ducingp- flow pr

33、epared by a suitably perforated plate is provided to an upper stream of the weir. Its position is independently determined. The channel of a weir comprises a water level measuring part, flow straight- ening part and a running water introducing part from the weir to the up- per stream (see Fig. i). T

34、he number of perforated plates of the apparatus for straightening the flow is made at least two pieces, as possible four pieces, and installed at a right angle and vertically to the running water at equal intervals in the flow straightening part. (0 Upper stream channel Fig. i (g) The introducing pa

35、rt for running water may be omitted in the case where the channel on the upper stream is larger than the width, depth and the like of the channel. The volume of water kept in store is preferably as much as possible. (2) Sheathing board (a) The material of a sheathing board is a steel plate of 1 3 mm

36、 thickness. (b) The edge of the sheathing board, as given in Fig. 2, forms a plane normal to an inner face of the sheathing board within approximately 2 mrn from an inside of the sheathing board, and forms a slant face of approximately 45“ toward an outside therefrom. +Approx. 2 mm Fig. 2 (c) The ed

37、ge inside the sheathing board forms a straight line, and finished by a file to be made the corners sharp and not to have a roundness. (d) The inner face of the sheathing board is a plane, and especially the part within 100 mm from the edge is finished as smooth as possible. For the sheathing board,

38、so that it is not bent outside by water pressure of running water, a reinforcing material is fitted, as given in Fig. 3, 2 3 mm separated from the notch bottom point of the outside face of the sheathing board (right triangular weir) or from the lower edge of the notch (square weir). (e) PROTECTED BY

39、 COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 5 M 0201 : 1974 rection of ming water Fig. 3 Th

40、e sheathing board is normal to the major axis of a channel, and verti- cally fixed to the outer frame at the end of the channel so as not to leak water. The size of the sheathing board is adjusted to the dimensions of the fitting frame of the channel, and dimensions of the notch is independently det

41、er- mined. For the notch of a right triangular weir, the notch angle is 90” as given in Fig. 4, its bisector is vertical and fitted so as to be positioned at the centre of the width of the channel. For the notch of a square weir, as given in Fig. 5, the lower edge and both side edges respectively ma

42、ke a right angle. The sheathing board is fitted so that the bisector of the lower edge of the notch is positioned at the cen- tre of the channel and the lower edge of the sheathing board is horizontal and parallel to the bottom face of the channel. 4f e- rn Fig. 4 Fig. 5 The principal dimensions of

43、a right triangular weir and a square weir are for example as follows. (i Right triangular weir L=3.60 m L121.3j m Lz=0.5m L3=L-Li-L2 A=O. 7 m B=O. 8 rn H=h+D D=O. 25 m Fig. 6 PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/

44、1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 6 M O201 : 1974 (ii) Square weir L=3.60 m Li,2.45 m Lz=Q.5 m L3=I,-Li-Lz A = O . 6 m D=O. 2 m B=0.9 m H=h + D h=O. 4 m Fig. 7 (iii) Prepared reference figure Un

45、it: rnm Weir reinforcing Upper face material - Fi -M14bolt Fig. 8 3 . 4 Method for measuring head 3 . 4 . 1 The head means the vertical distance (h) of a water level at the place for measuring a head on the upper stream side of a weir to the notch bottom point (right triangular weir) or the centre o

46、f the notch lower edge (square weir). 3 . 4 . 2 The head is preferably measured by the method specified in 2 . 2 and 2 . 3 of JIS B 8302. However, since installation of the apparatus is often difficult on the job site by the specified method, the measurement is carried out with a measure. PROTECTED

47、BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/12/2007 22:18:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 7 M 0201 : 1974 &Indication metal fittings 3

48、. 4 . 3 When the head is measured by the measure, the process is as follows. (1) The position for measuring the head is 300 mm up stream from the inner face of the sheathing board. In order to indicate the position, suitable metal fit- tings are fixed to the upper face of a side wall of a channel. For the indication metal fittings (Fig. 9, a base line for indicating the measur- ing position is notched at a right angle in a water running direction on the upper surface, the side surface facin

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