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1、课时分层作业课时分层作业(九九) Section 、 语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空 1Do you wake up every morning feeling(feel) energetic and ready to start a new day? 2You should rely on your own judgement(judge) 3It usually happens as described(describe) above. 4I think of John as a sad person with little success in his life. 5There is
2、 no doubt that he will succeed this time. 6Factories produce large amounts of chemicals that are poisonous(poison) to human beings. 7There was an almost complete lack of awareness(aware) of the issues involved. 8The strong runner was always ahead of us during the whole competition. 9Stress can have
3、an influence on our health. 10Basing(base) on a real person，the writer created this wonderful novel. .单句改错 1They waved to people while they marched to through the park.去掉第二个 to 2 She aware of danger when her husband posted a lot of money to a stranger.aware 前加 was 或 became 3Cross the road，the old ma
4、n was knocked over by a car.CrossCrossing 4 Having translated into many different languages， this book become well known all over the world.Having 后加 been 5We once drove across this vastly land of lakes and forests.vastlyvast 高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解 A I had recently arrived in London and I wanted to see som
5、e of the famous places.Should I go to the seaside？Or maybe one of the famous parks？I walked along the street，past a kindergarten playground，and suddenly saw an underground railway station.I was surprised because it was not on my map.I went to buy a ticket.The ticketseller looked very old.He gave me
6、a ticket，said “Remember its a return” ， laughed and walked away without taking my money.Was it special for tourists? A train arrived.I could not see any other passengers.I got on and the doors closed.I suddenly felt I should not have got onto the train.It started to go faster and faster， shooting al
7、ong the tracks.As it entered the tunnel， everything became as dark as midnight and I do not remember the next few minutes.The train came to a station and I got out.I could see light shining in the distance so I walked towards it and came to a door.Beyond it there was a busy street. There were lots o
8、f English people walking about，and I could see some of the famous buildings of London， but there was something wrong.The peoples clothes were strange.There were no cars， no motorbikesbut there were horses everywhere.Was someone making a film? “Excuse me， ” I said to a man.“Would you mind telling me
9、where I am and what is happening？” “What do you mean？Who are you？Where do you come from？Are you from China？This is London and everyones going to work.Cant you see that？” he asked. “Thank you，sir.Im sorry，but could I look at your newspaper？” I asked. “You can have it， ” he said as he walked off. I lo
10、oked at it; I saw “New Bicycle Law” and above that “July 5，1880” Maybe I should have walked around，but I ran back to the door.I waited a long time.I was very afraid.A train came.I got on.It took me back to the first station.As I left， a woman asked， “What were you doing in that abandoned station？” I
11、 had no answer， but I still had the newspaper in my hand. 【语篇解读】 此篇文章主要讲述了一个到伦敦游玩的人在地铁工作人员处 得到了一张往返票，他坐着地铁却回到了 1880 年的伦敦，那里的人们穿着怪异， 代步工具也变成了马，最后他拿着票又坐地铁回到了现代并且得知这个地铁站早 已经被废弃了。 1Why was the author surprised at the beginning of the story? ABecause he suddenly saw an underground railway station. BBecau
12、se he walked past a kindergarten playground. CBecause the ticketseller looked very old. DBecause he couldnt find the station on his map. D 推理判断题。通过文中句子“I was surprised because it was not on my map.”可知，令作者感到惊讶的是这个地铁站并没有显示在地图上。因此选 D。 2What does the underlined “it” in the second paragraph most probably
13、 mean? AThe train. BThe light. CThe distance.DThe door. B 细节理解题。 文中句子“I could see light shining in the distance so I walked towards it and came to a door.”的意思是“我看到远处有光在闪，所以就朝着 它走过去，到了一扇门前”由句子的逻辑可以知道 it 代表的是光。因此选 B。 3Why did the author think he had arrived in a filmmaking scene? ABecause he could see
14、 some of the famous buildings of London. BBecause he had done something wrong in the street of London. CBecause he could only see horses rather than cars in the streets. DBecause the people in the streets were all neatly dressed. C 推理判断题。由前文可知令作者感到奇怪，觉得是在演电影，这里的人 们都在骑着马而不是开车。 “There were no cars，no
15、motorbikesbut there were horses everywhere.Was someone making a film？”因此选 C。 4According to the passage， “New Bicycle Law” might be AThe name for a London street BThe name for a film made in London CThe name for a newspaper article DThe name for a underground station C 推理判断题。文中出现“New Bicycle Law”是在作者
16、看报纸的时候，并且 后面出现了日期，由此可以推断这是报纸中的标题。因此选 C。 B Walls and wall building have played a very important role in Chinese culture.In ancient times，not only towns and villages，but also the houses and the temples within them were surrounded with walls.Also，the houses had no windows overlooking the street.Thus， w
17、alking in a city would give the feeling of wandering around a huge maze(迷宫)The word“city” in Chinese also means“wall”The god of walls and mounts， whose duty was， and still is， to protect and be responsible for the welfare of the residents in these cities，villages，houses and temples.So a great and ex
18、tremely hard task such as constructing a wall，which was supposed to run the length of the country, might not sound absurd(荒诞的) However，it is indeed a common mistake to think of the Great Wall as a single building structure，and it would also be a mistake to assume that it was built during a single dy
19、nasty.Actually，several dynasties somehow contributed to the construction of the Great Wall，the foundations of which had been laid many centuries ago.It was during the fourth and third centuries BC that warring states started building walls to protect their kingdoms，both against one another and again
20、st the northern nomads(游牧 民族) The Great Wall played an important role in the growth of Chinese economy in history.Many settlements were established along the new border.Armies were instructed to reclaim (开垦) wasteland and to plant crops there.Also，roads and canals were built. All of the work greatly
21、 helped increase the countrys trade and cultural exchanges with many remote areas and also with the southern，central and western parts of Asia. 【语篇解读】 自古以来，墙是一种中国文化因素。长城在中国历史上有着 重大的作用，不过，不要认为长城只是一种墙类建筑，也不要认为它是在单单一 个朝代就建成的。 5. Why did ancient Chinese cities seem like a maze? ABecause there were usual
22、ly more walls than houses. BBecause the outside walls of houses had no windows. CBecause the word“city”means“wall” DBecause there were legends about the god of walls. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句“Also，the houses had no windows overlooking the street.Thus， walking in a city would give the feeling of wanderin
23、g around a huge maze(迷宫)”可知答案选 B。 6 According to the passage， constructing a wall running the length of the country Awas an order from the god of walls and mounts Bwas a completely absurd task Cmight make sense within Chinese culture Dseriously prevented the spread of Chinese culture C 细节理解题。结合文章第一段
24、的叙述特别是第一段的第一句话，围绕国 界建城墙是一种中国文化因素，故答案选 C。 7The second paragraph is mainly about Ahow the Great Wall was constructed Bwhy the Great Wall is so popular Chow advanced the Great wall was Dwho should pay a visit to the Great Wall A 段落大意题。第二段主要讲述长城是怎样建成的。 8We can learn from the last paragraph that Amost an
25、cient people dont like the Great Wall Bthe Great Wall promoted trade in China and abroad Cthe Great Wall was most famous in the western part of Asia Dpeople nowadays should protect the Great Wall for its use in trade B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“All of the work greatly helped increase the countrys trade and c
26、ultural exchanges with many remote areas and also with the southern，central and western parts of Asia.”可推知答案。 .短文改错 Dear members， It is a great honor to speak here for our English club，which was formed two month ago.Im also gladly that our club has held series of activities including offering servic
27、es to the visitors to the Expo.As the Expo received a great many of foreign visitors，it required helpers with a good command of English.On hearing the call，all members devote all their time to serve others.Not only did many improve his basic skills but improved communication between Chinese but West
28、ern people. I believe more activities will be organizing to make our club more attract. 答案 Dear members， It is a great honor to speak here for our English club，which was formed two ago.Im also that our club has held series of activities including month months gladly glad a offering services to the v
29、isitors to the Expo.As the Expo received a great many of foreign visitors，it required helpers with a good command of English.On hearing the call，all members all their time to others.Not only did many improve devote devoted serve serving basic skills but improved communication between Chinese Western people. his their but and I believe more activities will be to make our club more . organizing organized attract attractive