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1、江苏省阜宁县2012 年中考适应性考试 英语试卷 （考试时间： 100分钟试卷总分： 120 分） 第卷 （选择题，共 60 分） 一、单项选择（共15 题，每题1 分，计 15 分） 1. It snice day, isn t it? Yes, what fine weather! A. a; a B. the; the C. a; / D. the; / 2. The exam was very easy, wasn t it? Yes, but not _ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 3. W
2、hat did the teacher say just now? Sorry, I didn t catch it. I _ something else. A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. had thought 4. My son wants a toy train for long, but I have no time to get _ for him. A. it B. one C. this D. that 5. I feel _ necessary to accept his advice because it s of gre
3、at _ to me, A. it s, valuable B. That; value C. this; valuable D. it; value 6. For _ information about the color therapy, you can call Mr. Wang on 55578187. A. farther B. farthest C. further D. furthest 7. There is somebody at the door. Who _ it be? Is it the postman? No. It _ be him .It s just 7:00
4、 o clock. It s too early. A. may, mustnt B. may, cantC. must, needn t D. can, may not 8. What s your plan for this weekend ? I m going to _ it with my friends . A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 9. He devoted all his time he had _ others . A. to help B. helping C. helped D. to helping 10. The price of
5、 the house _than before. I cant afford one. A. is more expensive B. is much higher C. are much cheaper D. are much lower 11. Why didn t you see the TV play My Ugly Mother last month? Because I _ it twice. It s so moving. A. had seen B. saw C. have seen D. had been seen 12. of the books here suitable
6、 for children. A. Two-fifth; is B. Two-fives; is C. Two-fifths; are D. Second-fives; are 13. At times _ exercise can make us _. A. taking; relaxed B. taking; to relax C. take; relax D. take; to relax 14. The teacher asked _. A. where does she come from B. if could she speak English C. whether can Lu
7、cy speak English D. where she came from 15. Would you mind if I sit here ? _ . It s for Miss Zhang . A. Never mind . B. Not at all . C. Better not . D. Of course not . 二、完形填空（共15 题，每题1 分，计 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the fina
8、l exam papers. “ I know how 16 you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “ And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 17 not to take the test. Many students jumped up to 18 the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the 19 studen
9、ts and said, “ Does anyone else want to get a B? this is your last 20 . ” Two more students decided to go. Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 21 . There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 22 an A in this class. Keep believing in yoursel
10、f. I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 23 any teacher could and should give. Students who are not 24 in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量 ). The same is 25 in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 26 both succes
11、ses and failures. They have learned life s lessons, either from normal education 27 from events in their lives, and have become 28 people. Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 29 that you have some lim
12、its (限制 ) . However, there is 30 you can t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “ It s not the mountain we conquer(克服 ) but ourselves. 16. A. luckily B. terribly C. quietly D. hard 17. A. dislike B. help C. prefer D. start 18. A. thank B.
13、 praise C. fight D. criticize 19. A. following B. relaxing C. worrying D. remaining 20. A. chance B. trouble C. test D. idea 21. A. results B. presents C. papers D. essays 22. A. given B. sent C. discovered D. received 23. A. where B. that C. what D. when 24. A. confident B. necessary C. mysterious
14、D. convenient 25. A. unusual B. impossible C. true D. special 26. A. broken off B. dreamed of C. learned from D. cared about 27. A. and B. or C. but D. so 28. A. ruder B. cuter C. worse D. better 29. A. decide B. forget C. realize D. imagine 30. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 三、阅读
15、理解 I. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 题，每题 2 分，计 30 分） A How to protect yourself from radiation? Since the earthquake happened in Japan and the nuclear plant(核电站 ) was destroyed on March 11th, 2011, more and more people became worried about the problem of radiation. But how can we protect ou
16、rselves from radiation? Here are some suggestions for you. 31. According to the passage, which one is right? A. Opening the doors often. B. Opening the windows and the doors often. C. Opening the windows often. D. Washing clothes with clean water often. 32. What s the meaning of the word“ radiation”
17、 in paragraph one? A. 地震B. 海啸C. 核辐射D. 震级 33. _ can help us breathe harmless air. A. Masks B. Umbrellas C. turnips D. beans B As young students，you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small You may just want to become one of the best stude
18、nts in your class Once you find a dream，what do you do with it ? Do you ever try to make your dream real? “ Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Marthews tells us that making our dreams real is 1ife s biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects or that it i
19、s impossible for you to become a writerThese kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream, the book says In fact ，everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and yo
20、ur dream will come true faster because a big dream is ， in fact， many small dreams You must also never give up your dream There will be difficulties on the road to your dreamsBut the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching T
21、V will help you to get better exam results ，while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book As you get closer to your dream ，it may change a little This is good as you have the chance Outdoors Wear a breathing mas k when outdoors. A medical breathing mask Indoors C
22、lose doors and windows and stay indoors. Wash clothes and skin with soap and clean water. Don t go out as possible as you can. Eat remind you of 84. to hand in our homework on time 85. seen to swim in this river II. 书面表达（共1 题，计 15 分） At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here a
23、re several reasons. First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with too much homework. Still others haven t formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet. However, reading has many advantages. Through reading we can learn more about the world. B
24、esides, it can help us think better. Reading can make our life more colourful. Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to limit the amount of our homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, it s a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other. 【评分说明
25、】 第五档：（1513 分） 完全符合题目要求，表达清楚， 内容丰富。 使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺， 语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。 第四档：（1210 分） 符合题目要求，表达基本清楚， 内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基 本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。 第三档：（97 分） 表达不够清楚，内容不够完整，但尚能达意。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺， 影响整体理解。 第二档：（64 分） 与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出基本要点。只是简单拼凑，所写内容难以理解。 第一档：（30 分） 白卷或文不对题或不知所云。只能写出与内容有关的一些单词。