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1、2019 年初中毕业升学考试（贵州毕节卷）英语【含答 案及解析】 姓名_ 班级_ 分数_ 题号一二三四五六总分 得分 一、单项填空 1. There _ only a little milk in the fridge. Ais_ B are_ C be_ Dhas 2. The harder you stud y , the _ knowledge you will know . A. much_ B. more_ C. little_ D. less 3. -When is Womens Day? -Its _ March 8“. A. in_ B. of_ C. on _ D. at 4
2、. Uncle John _ for a walk after supper every day. A. goes_ B. went_ C. will go D. has gone 5. A bridge _ over the river last year. A . build s_ B. built_ C. was built _ D. is bui lt 6. _ is the last month of a year, A. January B. December C. September D. October 7. I d like you to meet Bo b . _ is m
3、y best friend. A. He_ B. Him_ C. His_ D. Her 8. Dont forget _ th anks when other people help you. A . accept_ B. to accept_ C. say_ D. to say 9. “Can you _ the lost wallet in detail? ” the policeman asked. A. describe _ B. described C. to descr ibe_ D. describing 10. -Do you know Lang Lang ? -Of cou
4、rse. He is a famous pianist and he plays the piano _ . A. b eautiful B. more beautiful C. beauti full y D. more beautifu ll y 二、完形填空 11. A man got off the bus an d Sam, the bus driver, drove on. Soon the bus to the next stop._ o ld man got on it. “ This bo y _ y ou his seat. ”Sam said to the old man
5、 . But the boy in the front seat did not move _ the old man went up to h i m, Sam looked at him. Then he sai d again to the old ma n in a _ voice, “ Th is boy will be glad to give you his seat.” This time the bo y it. His face _ red. He got up at once. Then the old man sat down said to th e boy, “ T
6、hank you, my boy. ” “Most people want _ nice, ” Sam told the old man . “ They just forget that. Sometimes they need a little . I am glad to give them such a push sometimes, too.” 1. A. come _ B. comes C. came D. coming 2. A. A _ B. An _ C. The _ D./ 3. A. will give B. give _ C. gives _ D. gave 4. A.
7、 while_ B. if_ C. unless D. when 5. A. loud _ B. louder C. loudly D. l oudest 6. A. hear _ B. hears C. heard D . hearing 7. A. goes _ B. go _ C . went _ D. gone 8. A. and _ B. so _ C. but_ D. or 9. A. will be B. to be_ C. b e_ D. b eing 10. A. rest _ B. money_ C. place D . push 三、阅读理解 12. The great
8、Zen（禅宗） teacher, Benzei had many pupils. One day, one of them was caught because of stealing things by other students. And t hey reported him to Benzei, b ut he took no action against the boy. A few days later, the same b oy stole another s tudents things and was again caught. And again Benzei did n
9、othing. This made the other students angry, and they wrote a petition(请愿书 ) to ask the teacher to send away the thief from school. They all threatened to leave if the boy was allowed to stay. The teacher called a meeting of the students. When they ha d arrived, he said to them, “You are good boys wh
10、o know what is right and wha t is wrong. If you leave, you will have no trouble in joining any o th er school. But what about your brother w ho does not even know the dif ference between right and wrong ? W ho will teach him if I dont? No, I cannot ask him to go even if it means losing all of you. “
11、 Tears coursed down( 流下 ) the cheeks of the boy who had stolen. From then on, he never stole again and became an honest man. 1.What did the teacher do when the students reported me boy to him? A. He asked the boys parents to come to school. B. He was angry with the boy. C. He sent away the boy from
12、the school D . He took no action against the boy. 2. The underlined word “This“ in the passage refers to _. A. the teacher took no action a g ainst the boy who stole things again B. they didnt catch the boy who stole things C. the teacher hit the b oy who stole things D. the teacher told them not to
13、 catch the boy 3.Which of the following sentences is true? A. The students all threatened to leave if the boy left. B. The teacher d idnt ask the boy to leave. C. If the students all leave, they wont join another school. D. The teacher called a parents meeting for the thief . 4. I n order to ask the
14、 teacher to send away the boy from school, what did the students do? A. They didnt have classes B. They all left the school. C. They wrote a petition. D. They all threatened the thief . 5.From the passage we know _. A. Benzei wasnt really a good teacher. B. The boy realized he was wrong. C. The teac
15、her had a wrong action. D. From then on, nobody stayed with the boy. 13. One day, I heard an American boy sa id to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English. “ But the girl answered, “ No , no. My Engli sh is very poor. “ The foreigner was quite surp ri s ed at the answer. Thinking he had
16、 not made himse lf understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, “ Yes, indeed, you speak ver y well. “ But the g i rl still kept sayi n g, “No. “ In the end, the American boy co uld not understand and didnt know what to say. Whats wrong wi th th e girls answer ? She didnt accept a comp
17、liment( 夸 奖) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank y o u“ instead of “ No“. She rea ll y u nder stood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should b e modest. In the w est, people wi ll feel proud and conf i dent when they are praised. So if someone says
18、the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.” In our country, we think bein g modest is a virtue（美德） and being proud is a bad thing, but i n my opi ni on, being confident does not mean b eing proud, so sometimes you should be confident instead of b eing modest. If y ou
19、are modest and say, “No, Im afraid I cant do i t wel l “, while working in a w este rn country, the others may think that you rea ll y cannot do i t. If you often say, “ No ” , you will certainly b e looked down upon by others. When asking for a job, if one says something like Yes,I can cert ainly d
20、o it”instead of “ le t me have a try ”， he or she wi ll expect to get it. So in th e wes t, you should be bra v e t o show your self-con fi dence。 1.Why did the Chinese girl say“No ”when she was praised? A. Because she thought she should be proud. B. Because she thought she should be confident. C. B
21、ecause she thought she should be modest. D. Because she thought she is a student. 2.If you say,“I can do it well.“when asking for a job in the west，the others may think that _. A. Y o u can do it we ll ._ B. You c ant do it well. C. You like doing it. D. You don t like doing it. 3. What does the und
22、erlined part“looked down upon ”mean in Chinese? A瞧不起 B瞧得起 C表扬 D批评 4.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The girl didn t hear the boy clearly. B. The American boy understood the girl s answer. C. In China, people think being modest is a virtue. D. The writer thinks being modes
23、t means being proud. 5. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should be proud and selfish in the west. B. We should be modest and confident in the West. C. We should be modest and brave in the West. D. We should be brave and confident in the West. 14. S hould Shan h ai bid for （申办） the Su mm e
24、r Oly mpics in 2028? Here are s om e peoples op ini ons Some people said,“The games will i m prove Shanghais gl o bal infl uen c e and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform （平台） for major inte rnational dialogues, Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 a nd t he ci
25、ty can also hold the successful Summer Olympics . “ Others, however, are n ot sure that i t s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things. The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and t o China, but its cost,
26、over $40 m illion, was high and t he Olympic site(场地 ) in t he center of the city i s now large l y unu s ed, Could Shanghai learn from Beijings experience and do it better? My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great t hings. “ Shanghai is a g reat city an d is not afraid
27、of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that. 1. Shanghai held the Wo rl d Expo in 2010 successfully. 2. The Olympic site in the center of Beijing is now largely used. 3. The 2008 Beijing Olympics cost more than $40 million. 4. All people think i t is a good idea for Shang
28、hai to hold the Summer Olympics, 5. The writer thinks Shanghai can learn from Beijings experience and do i t be t ter. 四、其他题 15. 情景交际（ 10 分 ） 根据对话内窖，从方框中所给的A、B、C 、D、E五个选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话， 使对话意思完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （每小题 2 分共 10 分） W: Wha t s wrong with you, young man? M: _ 1. W: Have you taken your tempera
29、ture? M: Yes, it seems t o be all right, but I am cou g hing badly and Ive also got a pain in my head. W：_ 2. M: For two days. W：_ 3. M：Ah W: _ 4._ Youve jus t got a cold, Please t ake this medicine three times a day. Stay at home and have a good rest . You ll be we ll soon. M: Oh, doc t or, 5. I mu
30、st go to school because Im going to have a math ex am tomorrow. W : I see. You can g o to school but dont work too much . M : Thank you, doctor. p 16. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5pt“A. I cant rest at home. B. Mmm, no t hing serious. C. How long have you been like this? D. Im feel i ng t errible. E. Open
31、y our mouth and sa y “ Ah. . .“. 17. 阅读短文，按照短文后的要求答题。请把答案写在答题卡相应位置。（每小题2 分， 共 10 分） On a Friday night, a poor young vi olinis t was playing his violin at the entrance （人口） of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some mone y into his hat. The next day, the violinist came to the
32、entrance again. He put down h i s hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it:“A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim( 认领)if”After a w hile a man named G eorge Sang ran here quickly and got back his important thing. The important
33、 thing was a lottery ticket(彩票). Sang boug h t it and won a prize of $500, 000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That mo rn ing, he was going to Vienna for his education. However, when he found the t
34、icket, he canceled the flight and retu rn ed to the entrance. He said, “ Although I dont have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty ( 诚实）， 1 wont be happy f orever. ” 任务一：写出短文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。 1.His hat was put into some money because he played quite well, 任务二：根据短文内容，用英语回答问题。 2. What was the im
35、portant thing that George Sang put into t he hat? 3. What did the violinist do when he found the ticket? 4. The young violi ni st came to the entrance a g ain in order Io retu rn the lot t er y ticket to G eorge Sang, didnt he? 住务三：将短文中的画线部分翻译成中文。 5. 18. 词汇（ 10 分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。请把
36、完整的 单词写在答题卡相应的位置。（每小题1 分，共 10 分） 1. Its _ ( 不可能 ) for you to lea rn English well if y ou dont work hard . 2. _ _ (幸运地 ) , nobody was hurt in the accident. 3. Dont _ _ (扔) litter about. I ts a had habit 4. Han Mei made great _ _ ( 进步 ) in learning English. 5. In China, it is a custom to give kids luc
37、ky _ （钱） during the Spring Festival. 6. So rr y ! I cant work it out. Youd better a _ the teacher for help. 7. I enjoy r _ books in my free time. 8. The wind is b lowing s _ Dont go out now. 9. Maria likes e _ _ apples. 10. The price of the coat is very h _ _ . I cant a f ford it 五、改错 19. 短文改错（ 10 分
38、） 阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号() 处是否有错误。如无错误， 在该行右边横线上画一个“”；如有错误（每行只有一个）, 则按下列情况改正： 画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边横线上，并画上斜线() 。 画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。 有漏字符号 () 处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。 请在答题卡相应位置答题。（每小题1 分，共 10 分） Do y ou know about Chinese paper cuts? Here Im glad to tell you anythin g about them. Chinese paper cut
39、s have a lon g history of over 2, 000 yea rs . They can b e see in different pa rt s of Ch i na. Many people no matter young or old, are fond them .People in northern part of China do well in make paper cuts. They cut paper into different shapes like birds, animal , flowers and so on. I think Chines
40、e paper cuts are not only beautiful but also very usefully . People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrated something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interesting in them So come to the China and see more Chinese paper cuts someday. 六、书面表达 20. 下列是
41、一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个不少于3 个句子的结尾，使 短文连贯完整，请把答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Once I was walking in a park. I was thinking about something when I noticed I came to a very very narrow road, Just at tha t time, a young man came toward s me from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of us to pass through at
42、 the same time. We stopped and looked at each other for a while. 21. 假如 你 是某英文日报社的记者，三年前来到个偏远的山村采访时看到村民们生 活困难，交通不便，孩子们上学要走很远的路。三年后的今天，你再次来到这个地方采访， 发现村庄有了很大的变化，老百姓生活富裕了，有楼房、手机、电视机， 村里修建了新 学校，孩 子们现在都免费上学了，也吃上了免费午餐，高速公路(high way)和铁路也 通了：这些变化都是政府实施新农村建设的成果。请你以A Beautiful V illag e为 题，用英文写一篇80 词左右的短文，报道这个村座这几年来的变化（要求：80 词左右， 意思连贯，过渡自然，不要逐字翻译）。 Three years ago, I went to a very