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1、2019 届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷（一） 1、 Course No. 1406 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school
2、, at work, or anywhere else that you meet with math. Course No. 7175 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In Museum Masterpieces: The Louvre, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on an unforgettable journey through one of the worlds greatest museums. This 12-lecture serie
3、s explores some of the most beautiful and renowned, examples from the museums remarkable collection of masterworks. Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In My Favorite Universe, world-famous physicist and director of the Hayden Pknetarium Neil dcGrassc Tyson takes you on a spirited and in
4、tellectually interesting journey through the universe and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end. Course No. 6299 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In The History of the Bible: The Making of the New Testament Canon, New York Times best
5、-selling author and professor Bart D. Ehrman reveals the secret history behind the making of the New Testament, including how and when each book was written and why it was chosen to be included. SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY OFFER! Order any one of these BEST-SELLING COURSES for only: $199.95 $9.95 on DVD $1
6、34.95 $6.95 on CD +$5 Shipping and Handling ORDER TODAY! Sale Ends Friday! 1.Who can tell you something about the space? A.Bart D. Ehrman. B.Neil dcGrassc Tyson. C.Arthur T. Benjamin. D.Richard Brertell. 2.How much is Course No.158 on DVD delivered to your house? A.$6.95. B.$9.95. C.$11.95 . D.$14.9
7、5. 3.What is the passage mainly about? A.College courses studied in home. B.College courses learned on line. C.Some world-famous lectures. D.Four interesting books in discount. 2、 Children who spend more time outdoors may have a lower risk of becoming nearsighted, new research suggests. In the study
8、, researchers looked at about 1,900 schoolchildren. The scientists found that the kids who had been instructed to spend more time outdoors over three years were 23 percent less likely to develop nearsightedness during this time than those who had not been instructed to spend more time outdoors. More
9、over, among the kids who did become nearsighted during the study, the degree to which their eyesight worsened was slightly smaller among those who spent more time outdoors. The researchers selected six schools and required the children, whose average age was 7 at the start of the study, to attend on
10、e additional 60-minute class of outdoor activities during each school day for three years. The parents of these children were also encouraged to engage their children in outdoor activities after school, especially during weekends and holidays. The other half of the children, from another six schools
11、, continued their usual activity patterns. After three years, 30.4 percent of the kids in the intervention ( 干预 ) group had become nearsighted, compared with 38.5 percent of the kids in the other group. It is not clear exactly why spending more time outside would benefit children s eyesight, the res
12、earchers said. However, some research has suggested that the higher levels of light intensity found outdoors may increase the release of the chemical dopamine ( 多巴胺 ) of the eye. In turn, dopamine is known to restrain ( 抑制 ) the type of growth in the eye that is associated with nearsightedness. Base
13、d on the new results, the researchers recommend that children spend more time outdoors because of the potential benefits to their eyesight. However, it s important to protect kids skin and eyes from UV light, which can be damaging. 1.What did the children in the intervention group do during each sch
14、ool day? A.Attend an extra class of outdoor activities. B.Continue to do their usual activities. C.Spend one hour in doing eye exercises. D.Participate in outdoor activities with parents. 2.What can be inferred about the chemical dopamine? A.It can contribute to poor sight. B.It can damage peoples b
15、rain. C.It is beneficial to eyesight. D.It means low levels of light intensity. 3.What may be discussed in the following paragraph? A.How to design outdoor activities for kids. B.How to prevent kids becoming nearsighted. C.How to protect kids skin and eyes from UV light. D.How to encourage kids to j
16、oin in outdoor activities. 4.Which can serve as the best title for the passage? A.The More Time Outdoors, the Better B.Kids May See Better if They Play Outside C.Its Time to Engage Kids in Outdoor Activities D.Researchers Found a Cure for Nearsightedness 3、 When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-
17、time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. She d watch me coming down her street, and by the time I d biked up to her doorstep, there d be a cold drink waiting. I d sit and drink while she talked. Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband, “ Mr. Stanley and I went shopping thi
18、s morning,” she d say. The first time she said that, soda went up my nose. I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she d work it out of her system. So that s
19、 what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery (墓地 ). I finally quit delivering newspapers and didn t see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser. She was spooning mashed potatoes and look
20、ing happy. Four years before, she d had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on. I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I m doing. When I don t say “ fine,” she stic
21、ks around to hear my problems. She s lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isn t so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you re doing because they care, and not because they re getting paid to do so. Sometimes it s good to
22、just smile, nod your head and listen. 1.Why did soda go up the author s nose one time? A.He was talking fast. B.He was shocked. C.He was in a hurry. D.He was absent-minded. 2.Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley? A.He enjoyed the drink. B.He wanted to be helpful. C.He took the chance to
23、 rest. D.He tried to please his dad. 3.Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “ work it out of her system” in Paragraph 2? A.Recover from her sadness. B.Move out of the neighborhood. C.Turn to her old friends. D.Speak out about her past. 4.What does the author think people in a com
24、munity should do? A.Open up to others. B.Depend on each other. C.Pay for others help. D.Care about one another. 4、 Many years ago, people relied on the sun, the moon and stars to find their way around. Later, the compass was introduced. And now, we have satnav( 卫星导航 ) systems to guide us. The earlie
25、st built satnav system is the Global Positioning System, which belongs to the US. Then there is Russia s Global Navigation(导航 ) Satellite System, the European Union s Galileo and China s own satellite navigation system, BeiDou. On October 14, 2017, an ARJ21-700 plane, which was the first domesticall
26、y-produced jet equipped with the BeiDou navigation system, successfully completed a test flight. The results showed the performance of the system developed by China matches that of similar systems produced aboard, according to the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China. Since its introduction in 2
27、000, the Beidou navigation system has seen increasing numbers of applications linked to everyday life, from shared bikes to farming. When it comes to shared bikes, smart locks that support BeiDou chips offer more accurate positioning than others, making it easier to find a bike. Farmers can use BeiD
28、ou-enabled tractors to plow( 犁) the soil and use unmanned aircraft with BeiDou to sow seeds, which can improve efficiency and make better use of resources. BeiDous farming applications have spread from Heilongjiang Province to Beijing, Liaoning, Shanxi, Hubei and other regions across China. With its
29、 many uses,the Beidou navigation system is even playing a big role in the Belt and Road Initiative( 一带一路倡议 ). Today, there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our heads, and China plans to launch even more this year to expand the BeiDou network to better serve the Belt and Road Initiative. “ As
30、 BeiDou expands its overseas reach, it will be increasingly popular in the logistics(物流 ) industry,” said Miao Qianjun,secretary-general of the navigation services association. “ Ships, for example,can use it to position themselves while sailing across oceans to European countries, no longer limited
31、 to Southeast Asian regions in the near future.“ 1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A.To compare some modern satnav systems. B.To describe the benefits of satnav systems. C.To tell us how satnav systems were created. D.To introduce some satnav systems and their functions. 2.What can we kn
32、ow about the BeiDou navigation system according to the article? A.It was used successfully in a new jet plane. B.It is more powerful than other satnav systems. C.It was introduced to China on October 14, 2017. D.It wasn t used in our everyday life until recently. 3.The BeiDou navigation system is al
33、ready widely used for _. A.plowing the soil and sowing seeds B.improving the efficiency of networks C.producing more smart locks for shared bikes D.navigating ships across oceans to European countries 4.What is Miao Qianjun s attitude toward the future of the BeiDou system? A.Worried. B.Casual. C.Po
34、sitive. D.Doubtful. 5、 It was August 2, 1927. The news had spread fast. A man named Ralph Peer was coming to the city of Bristol. He wanted to make recordings of local people singing and playing musical instruments. _That was a lot of money in those days. Many people came to Bristol that day to play
35、 for Mr. Peer. But one group seemed to have just the sound that he was looking for. They were a man named A. P. Carter, his wife, Sara, and her cousin, Maybelle. _ Sara sang lead, the loudest and highest notes. A. P. sang bass, the lowest notes. Maybelle sang harmony, somewhere in between. She also
36、played the guitar in a new and unusual way. _She played the main part of the songs on the lowest guitar strings. And then she quickly strummed by playing all the strings at once. This kind of playing became known as the “ Carter Scratch” . _ They did not sound like they had taken music lessons. But
37、it did not matter. The people in poor rural areas thought they sounded just like their neighbors, or the people who sang in their churches. _ They recorded more songs. They traveled to many cities and towns in the eastern United States to perform. Thousands of people heard them sing and bought their
38、 recordings. Some people estimate that within three years, the Carter Family sold three hundred thousand recordings. A. The Carter Family sounded different. B. The Carter Family soon became famous. C. They called themselves the Carter Family. D. The Carter Family wanted to have a try. E. No matter w
39、here they went, they were well received. F. And he said he would pay fifty dollars for each song recorded. G. It sounded almost like two people were playing at the same time. 6、How did poetry begin? Poems can make you feel emotions, like anger or sadness, depending on the words and how they are put
40、together. That is the 1 of poetry. Poetry 2 even before humans knew how to read and write, dating back to around 3,000 BC. Some of the earliest poetry was 3 or sung, and was used as a way to record and pass down historical and religious stories and cultural 4 from one generation to the next. Since w
41、riting was not 5 then, certain sounds and rhymes were used to make these stories 6 and therefore, memorable. Ancient poetry was mainly of three types. The first was an epic(史诗 ) or a long narrative poetry usually about a(n) 7 event. The second type was lyric( 抒情的 ) poetry or poetry that 8 personal a
42、nd emotional feelings. Finally there was dramatic poetry or stories written in verse and usually 9 like Greek tragedies and Shakespeares plays. The 10 of the printing press( 印刷机 ) in the 15th century brought poetry to common men with its daily subjects. This was 11 by several major literary periods,
43、 during which poetry 12 dramatic changes. It started with the European Renaissance period from the 14th to the 16th century, which first helped poetry and poets like Shakespeare and Sir Walter Raleigh become 13 . The Romantic period saw 14 poems that expressed a poets joys, hopes, and sorrows 15 a c
44、onversational tone. Then came the Victorian era, which saw the 16 of structured poems and the birth of modern “ 17 verse” poetry. American poet Walt Whitmans Leaves of Grass is 18 to be the first example of free verse poetry. Modern poetry is a 19 of all of these styles. We still see rhyming in chil
45、drens poems and in the popular African American styles of hip hop and rap music, which are a 20 of rhymed poetry put to a musical beat. 1.A.style B.power C.tone D.basis 2.A.existed B.survived C.worked D.mattered 3.A.published B.copied C.analyzed D.recited 4.A.differences B.influences C.traditions D.
46、origins 5.A.practiced B.learned C.trained D.required 6.A.mysterious B.interesting C.complex D.difficult 7.A.typical B.abstract C.romantic D.historical 8.A.expressed B.covered C.avoided D.limited 9.A.sorted out B.blocked out C.acted out D.watched out 10.A.benefit B.invention C.advantage D.science 11.
47、A.divided B.identified C.contributed D.followed 12.A.went through B.got over C.gave up D.took out 13.A.public B.particular C.popular D.perfect 14.A.excellent B.personal C.specific D.sensitive 15.A.with B.at C.on D.in 16.A.end B.start C.strength D.source 17.A.simple B.short C.oral D.free 18.A.referre
48、d B.considered C.chose D.treated 19.A.concept B.combination C.variety D.number 20.A.form B.performance C.change D.result 7、 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识 别) those of _(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you ll feel a real sense of _(achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _(be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused _our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive _possible before lunch. This will give you