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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料disagree with；be grateful to；dislike；swap.with.；join in；pack up；get along with；be tired ofUnit 1Friendship (2).短语填空1I _ extremely _ all the teachers for their help.2Can I _ the game?3In some countries，people who _ the government are classed as criminals(犯人)4If you continue to behave l
2、ike that，youll get yourself _.5He _ his things and left without a word.6Its hard to live with someone if you dont _ them.7The little boy _ listening to the same story.8If he thinks of some good ideas，he likes _ others.答案1.am；grateful to2.join in3.disagree with 4disliked5.packed up6.get along with7.i
3、s tired of 8swapping it with.单项填空1All the people were shocked by what the little girl _ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village.Awent over Bwent throughCgot along with Dgot away答案B本题考查动词短语辨析。go over走过去；仔细审查/检查；温习，再来一遍；go through经受，经历；用光；(法律)被通过；get along with相处；进展；继续做某事；get away走开，离开，逃
4、离，逃避。由语境可知所有的人都被小女孩所经历的事情震惊了，所以应该选择B项。2As soon as the children _ themselves in their seats in the theatre，the curtain went up.Asat Bsettled Ctook Dput答案B本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们在剧院刚刚落座，幕布就拉开了。settle oneself in ones seatseat oneselfsit down“坐下”，表示动作。其他动词无此用法。3My deskmate has difficulty _ spelling some of th
5、e words in American English while I have trouble _ pronunciation.Awith；with Bin；withCin；in Dwith；in答案Bhave difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难；have trouble with.在上有困难。4Mr Wang is a person who is easy _.Ato get along with Bto get alongCto be gotten along Dgetting along with答案A本题考查get along with的用法。在定语从句中，介
6、词with和主语构成介宾关系，此处动词不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。又如：English is easy to learn.英语容易学。注意：在此句型中，动词不定式用主动形式，如果动词不定式中的动词是不及物动词，则要加上适当的介词，与前面的名词构成介宾关系。5They _ each other for a year.Ahave been in love withBhave fallen in love withChave been in love toDhave fallen in love to答案A本题主要考查fall in love和be in love的区别。fall in love是
7、表短暂动作的，不能与一段时间连用，所以排除B、D两项；又因“与相爱”介词是“with”而不是to，所以选A。6I dont think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday._！ANo problem BMaybeCExactly DGood idea答案C句意：“我认为他还没有找到工作，因为我昨天刚看到他在家。”“确实如此！”no problem没问题；maybe可能，或许；exactly正是如此，完全正确；good idea好主意。7What do you think of the meal?Alth
8、ough some dishes _ with me，its really a nice meal.Adisagree Bagree Coffer Dtake答案A此题考查动词应用辨析。disagree既有“不同意”也有“不合适”之意，此题答语是“尽管有一些菜不适合我的口味，但它真的是一顿美餐”。agree意为“同意；适合”；offer意为“提供”；take意为“取，拿”。8I think we should communicate _ each other _ what happens to us.Afor；about Bfor；forCby；at Dwith；about答案D本题主要考查动
9、词communicate与介词的搭配。communicate with sb与某人沟通/交流；about表示“就方面；关于”。故选D项。9Father went to his doctor for _ about his heart trouble.Aan advice BadviceCadvices Dthe advice答案B本题考查advice的用法。advice是不可数名词，词前不能加冠词，词尾也不能加“s”。10There are two high schools for you to choose.Which one would you like to _？Ajoin in Bjo
10、inCtake part in Dattend答案D本题主要考查动词(词组)的区别。join in和take part in后面都是接表示活动的名词，join指加入某一组织或团体，所以A、B、C三项都不合适；attend school上学。.完成句子1我们同学之间应该友好相处。(get along with)We students should _ one another.2他正患重感冒。(suffer)He is _.3有个小男孩领路，找到你的家我们没有困难。(trouble)With the boy leading the way，we _.4我们发现学习一门外语很有必要。(it作形式宾语
11、)We _ a foreign language.5你认识这个抱着孩子的妇女吗？(with的复合结构)Do you know the woman _？答案1.get along well with2.suffering from a bad cold3.had no trouble finding your home4.find it necessary to learn5.with a child in her arms.阅读理解Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.So
12、me studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Make friendship a priority.Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmowed or the dishes unwashed for a while.When you cant get together，use the phone to kee
13、p in touch.Open up to close friends.Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy(亲密)Dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments.Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when its wanted.Help raise friends selfesteem when they ar
14、e shaken by a job loss，or other such events.Have different friends for different activities，such as going to the movies，singing in a choir，and joining in a bowling league.Dont wait for a friend to ask a favor.When a friend has the flu，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their af
15、terschool activities.Never take a friendship for granted.Like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience.Become a joiner.Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to strangers.Conversations started in museums，laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.Enroll in an adulteduca
16、tion course.A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.1People with close friends have a _ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Aless Bgreater Cpoorer Dlittle答案B细节理解题。由第一段第二句Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight diseas
17、e.可知。2According to the passage，youd better offer advice to your friends _.Aat any momentBonly when they are happyConly when they want itDonly when you are glad答案C细节理解题。由第三段第四句Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when its wanted.可知C项正确。3What should we do to have friend
18、s according to the author?AMake friendship a priority.BOpen up to close friends.CNever take a friendship for granted.DAll the above.答案D推理判断题。本文第一段讲了有朋友的益处，以后的几段分析怎样才能获得友谊。由文章的第二、三、六段的首句便可归纳得出答案。4Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AYou should have different friends for the same
19、activity.BYou should wait for a friend to ask a favor.CYou should avoid talking with strangers in museums，laundry rooms，or bookstores.DYou should never take a friendship for granted.答案D细节理解题。由文章第六段的首句可得知。.根据下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We convince ourselves that life will be better after
20、 we get married，have a baby，then another.Then were frustrated that the kids arent old enough and well be more content when they are.After that，were frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with._1_We tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nicer car，when we are able to go on a n
21、ice vacation，and when we retire._2_If not now，when?Your life will always be filled with challenges.Its best to admit this to yourself and decide to be happy anyway.One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfred DSouza.He said，“For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to beginreal life.Bu
22、t there was always some obstacle in the way.Then life would begin._3_”This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness._4_So，treasure every moment that you have and treasure it more because you share it with someone special，special enough to spend your time with.and remember t
23、hat time waits for no one.So，stop waiting until you finish school，until you go back to school，until you have kids，until your kids leave the house，until you retire，until you get married，until you get a new car or home，until your car or home is paid off, until youre off welfare，.until you die，until yo
24、ure born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy._5_AAt last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.BMany people devoted all their life to seeking happiness.CHappiness is a journey，not a destination.DWell certainly be happy when theyre out of that stage.EHappiness is the way.FThe truth is，theres no better time to be happy than right now.GWhats happiness？No one really knows.答案1.D2.F3.A4.E5.C