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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 5 Canada“The True North” Section Learning about Language 课时精练（人教版必修3，课标通用）.短语填空1People often _ me _ with other actors.人们常常把我同其他演员弄混。2I could see the bus coming _ _ _.我能看到远处过来的公交车。3Meanwhile, drugs continue to _ _ the United States.与此同时，毒品继续流入美国。4The breeze _ _ has secrets to tell
2、 you.拂晓时，微风为你带来了秘密。5It happened that there was a _ _ nearby.碰巧在附近有个公用电话亭。答案1.mix；up2.in the distance3.flow into4.at dawn5.telephone booth.单项填空1First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you can never get _ second chance to make _ first impression.Aa; the Bthe; theCa; a Dthe; a答案C考查冠词。句意：第一次印
3、象是最持久的。别忘了你永远不会得到再次留下第一印象的机会。第一空序数词前加a 表示“再一，又一”；第二空表示再重复“第一次印象”，故选C。2We almost always _ our concerts with it, not only because its a great piece of music, but also because of the energy that we get back from the audience.Aanalyze BhandleCconfirm Dconclude答案D考查动词。句意：我们几乎总是用它作我们音乐会的结尾曲，不仅因为它是一段伟大的音乐，
4、而且因为我们从观众中获得的热情。根据后面句子意思推知此处判断音乐会情况的依据。3Many people are _ as to what to do when there is a fire.Aat ease Bat riskCat a loss Dat a distance答案C考查介词短语。句意：当有一场火发生时，要做什么许多人都会不知所措。根据语境“关于去做什么”推知“不知所措”，at a loss有此意。at ease意思为“自由自在”； at risk意思为“冒险”； at a distance意思为“在远处”。4The boys parents, who let him play
5、football indoors, rather than the boy _ to blame for the broken window.Ais Bwas Care Dwere答案D考查主谓语一致性。句意：打碎窗户该责备男孩的父母而不是这个男孩，是他们让他在屋里踢足球。rather than“而不是”，连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数与前面的名词一致。5I _ a lot from this guy. He borrowed my clothes, he borrowed my money, he borrowed my tennis racket. But when I caug
6、ht him using my toothbrush that was the last straw, so I kicked him out!Asped up with Bmixed up withCput up with Dteamed up with答案C考查动词短语。根据句子语境“做了许多的事情”推知“容忍”。put up with意思为“容忍”符合题意。 6Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.Atradition Bbal
7、ance Cconcern Drelationship答案A考查名词的辨义。句意：我们办公室有个传统：轮到某个人的生日时，他就带蛋糕来与大家分享。tradition传统；balance平衡；concern关心；relationship关系，联系。句中somebody 与they相照应，说明不止一次，因此用tradition作答案。7It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.Anear Bupon Cwithin Daround答案C考查固定用法：within easy reach在容易达到的地方
8、；在的附近，故答案C合适。8The twins look very much alike.Yes, I think so, but they are _ different.Aquite Brather Cfairly Dvery答案B考查副词。句意：双胞胎看上去非常相同。对，我这样想，但他们还是有稍微的区别。既然是双胞胎长像差别就是不大的，故排除A、D；C项一般用于对褒义词的修饰；B项对，一般用于对贬义词的修饰，在like, different前常用rather，不用fairly。9_ great was the destruction that the economy took sever
9、al years to recover. AToo BSo CSuch DVery答案B考查倒装句式的用法。分析句式和依据句意应该是so.that.句式；但so置于句首，句子构成倒装。10Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of little children.Ahand Breach Cspace Ddistance答案B考查名词。句意：不要把火柴或者香烟留在桌子上孩子们够得着的地方。根据语境“够得着”，within ones reach意思为“在够得着的范围”符合题意。.完成句子1If the weather is
10、good, you can see _ _ _ _ _.如果天气好，你可以看到海岸。2The violence in the streets was _ controlled _ last week.直到上周街头的暴行(violence)才被控制住。3We can sometimes _ business _ pleasure.有时候我们能把工作和享乐结合在一起。4_ _ _ _ that they will leave their hometown for Canada. 已证实他们将离开家乡到加拿大去。5_ _ _ _ for us to eat dumplings on the New
11、Years Eve.除夕夜吃水饺是我们的传统。答案1.as far as the coast2.not; until3.mix; with4It has been confirmed5.It is a tradition.完形填空One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wall they saw a big _1_ on which it was written：Yesterday, the person who has been _2_ your growth in this company
12、passed _3_. We invite you to join the funeral prepared in the _4_. In the beginning，they all got _5_ for the death of one of their colleagues. _6_ after a while they started getting _7_ to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the company itself. The _8_ in the gym was s
13、uch that security agents(保安)were _9_ to control the crowd within the room. The more people reached the coffin, the more the excitement _10_ up. Everyone whispered to each other: “_11_ on earth is this guy？”One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin, and when they _12_ inside it, they
14、_13_ became speechless. They stood nearby the coffin, shocked and in _14_， as if someone had _15_ the deepest part of their soul. There was a _16_ inside the coffin；everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a sign next to the mirror that _17_： there is only one person who is _1
15、8_ to set limits to your growth：IT IS _19_！Your life doesnt change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs inside. Dont be afraid of _20_；build yourself and your reality. Its the way you face life itself that makes the difference!1
16、A.card Bpost Csign Dletter答案C在墙上有一个标识。sign标识，招牌，迹象，手势，符号。2A.encouraging BhelpingCbuilding Dlimiting答案D根据后面的提示可知用limit。3A.on Bby Caway Ddown答案Cpass away意为“去世”。4A.office BgymCway Dmeeting room答案B根据后文的in the gym可知用gym。5A.sad Bexcited Cafraid Dcalm答案A根据语境“一位同事死了，大家都感到难过”可知选A。6A.And BBut COr DSo答案B然而由于好奇
17、大家都想知道死的这个人是谁。7A.ready BpleasedCcurious Dserious答案Ccurious好奇的，渴望知道的。8A.surprise BangerCexcitement Dsadness答案C根据后文可知用excitement。9A.admitted BforcedCforbidden Dordered答案D根据语境，保安被命令将人们控制在房间里。10A.heated Bwoke Cturned Dkept答案A人们激动的心情不断加剧。11A.Where BWhat CHow DWho答案D人们想知道这个人究竟是谁？12A.walked Blooked Cgot Dt
18、urned答案B当人们向棺材里看的时候。13A.suddenly BgraduallyCmerely Dextremely答案A人们突然变得无话可说。suddenly突然地14A.sorrow Border Csilence Dperson答案C人们站在棺材旁边感到震惊且沉默不语，似乎触动了人们的心灵深处。15A.stolen BtouchedCattacked Dseen答案Btouched 触摸。16A.letter Bbook Cmirror Dbody答案C根据后文可知，在棺材里有一面镜子。17A.wrote BreadCshowed Dreflected答案B镜子旁边的标示写着：只有
19、一个人能限制你的发展，就是你自己。18A.sure Beager Cafraid Dable答案D此处be able to意为“能”。19A.YOU BME CHE DITSELF答案A根据Your life changes when YOU change可知答案。20A.punishment BpraisesCchanges Dblame答案C不要害怕改变。根据makes the difference可知答案。.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Value of TearsTears can ruin makeup，bring conv
20、ersation to a stop，and give you a runny nose.Tears leave you embarrassed and without energy.Still，crying is a fact of life，and your tears are very useful.Even when youre not crying，they make a film over the eyes surface._1_When tears fall，they reduce stress.But we tend to fight then，for all sorts of
21、 reasons.“People worry about showing their emotions，afraid that once they lose control theyll never get it back.”_2_After we cry，the feelings that caused the tears often disappear.Sometimes people become much stressed and cant cry.Whatever emotion they are feelingshock，anger，fear，or sadnessis being
22、held back.But everyone has the need to try.Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of giving people permission to cry._3_Patients practice crying just to become used to expressing emotions.She suggests safe，private places to cry，like under the bedcovers or in the car.Cry
23、ing is a way of reducing tension，but people dont like it when others cry because it makes them tense._4_And theyll do just about anything to make you stop.In certain situations，such as at work，tears are not appropriate.Its good not to cry during a tense business discussion._5_You should also act out
24、 the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like.It will help you feel better.“And，”she adds，“once your tears have taken away the stress，you can begin to think calmly of ways to deal with the problem.”Tears are a sign of our ability to feel.If you find yourself near someone crying de
25、al with it.And never be afraid to cry yourself.AThey too may be holding back a need to cry.BThey cry for different reasons.CShe gives crying exercises.DIt contains a chemical against infection.EThe fact is that no emotion lasts forever.FIt forms in response to the stress on the surface of the eye.GBut once youre safely behind closed doors，dont just cry.答案1.D2.E3.C4.A5.G