2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破阶段综合检测:4 Word版含解析.pdf

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1、阶段综合检测阶段综合检测(四四) .阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A City of Winnipeg details on Thanksgiving hours for facilities and services. Swimming Pools All City of Winnipeg indoor swimming pools will be closed on Monday,October 12 with the exception of the Pan Am Pool and the Cindy Klassen Recreation Complex.

2、On Monday,October 12,the Great Pan Am Pool will be open from 10:00 am to 2:00 pm,and the Cindy Klassen Recreation Complex will be open from 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm.Regular hours are in effect for all indoor pools on Saturday,October 10 and Sunday,October 11. Winnipeg Parking Authority To build the custom

3、er service area on the main floor of the Winnipeg Parking Authority office building at 495 Portage Avenue, the Winnipeg Parking Authority office will be closed on Friday,October 9,and will reopen on Tuesday,October 13 at noon. Recycling/Garbage Collection Recycling,garbage,and yard waste will be col

4、lected as normally scheduled for those with Monday as a collection day. Canadian Blood Services Canadian Blood Services is encouraging all donors to make blood donation part of their Thanksgiving celebrations. CBS said the need for blood is greater around long weekends.Blood donor clinics will be he

5、ld over the Thanksgiving long weekend in Winnipeg at the CBS clinic on 777 William Avenue: On Saturday,October 10 from 8:00 am to 2:00 pm. On Monday,October 12 from 10: 00 am to 2: 00 pm and from 3: 30 pm to 7: 30 pm. 【语篇解读】 本文为应用文。文章介绍了加拿大城市温尼伯在感恩节期间 相关市政服务部门是否开展服务的情况。 1What do we know about the sc

6、hedule of Swimming Pools? ARegular hours are in effect on October 12. BThe Cindy Klassen Recreation Complex is open on October 10. CAll the indoor swimming pools are closed on October 12. DThe Great Pan Am Pool operates normally on October 12. B 细节理解题。由第三段“Regular hours are in effect for all indoor

7、pools on Saturday, October 10 and Sunday, October 11.” 可 知 , The Cindy Klassen Recreation Complex 在 10 月 10 日是正常开放的。 2Which of the following places is closed for the longest time? ASwimming Pools. BCanadian Blood Services. CWinnipeg Parking Authority. DRecycling/Garbage Collection. C 细节理解题。由 Winnipe

8、g Parking Authority 的介绍 “.will be closed on Friday,October 9,and will reopen on Tuesday,October 13 at noon”可知,Winnipeg Parking Authority 关闭的时间最长。 3To celebrate your Thanksgiving by donating blood,you can go to the CBS clinic Aat 7:00 am on October 10 Bat 3:00 pm on October 10 Cat 11:30 am on October

9、 12 Dat 2:30 pm on October 12 C 细节理解题。由 Canadian Blood Services 部分“On Monday,October 12 from 10:00 am to 2:00 pm and from 3:30 pm to 7:30 pm.”可知,C 项的时间可 以献血。 B Researchers have uncovered a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge(巨石阵),the mysterious circular stone monument in En

10、gland.The village of small houses dates back to about 2 600 BC.Thats about the same time Stonehenge was built. “Clearly,this is a place that was of enormous importance, ”said researcher Mike Parker Pearson. The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls,about two miles from Stonehenge.Re

11、searchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers.The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle.It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge. Eight of the houses have been excavated or dug up.Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of

12、them.The wooden houses were square and about 14 feet long each side.There are signs of bed frames along the walls and of a dresser or storage unit.The houses were also bad fireplaces. Two of the houses were separate from the others and may have been the homes of community leaders.Researchers say tho

13、se sites didnt have the debris(残 骸 )and household trash that was found in the other homes.Stone tools, animal bones, arrowheads and other artifacts were found throughout the village site. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了研究人员在巨石阵附近的一个考古发现巨石 阵建造者的家乡。 4The village is of great importance in that Ait was different from othe

14、r villages of the time Bit may have been home to the builders of mysterious Stonehenge Cit may become an attractive tourist site Dit had 25 old houses newly excavated B 细节理解题。由第一段第一句和第二段可知。 5According to the text,what might NOT be found throughout the village? AA stone tool. BAn animal bone. CAn arr

15、owhead. DAn iron spade. D 细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句可知 D 项未被提及。 6Which of the following is NOT true of the village? AThere may be 25 of them already dug up. BThe houses of the village were wooden and square. CThere were signs of bed frames along the walls. DThere were fireplaces. A 细节理解题。由倒数第二段第一、二句可知 A 项错误。 7

16、The aim of this text would probably be Ato encourage more people to love research work Bto advise people to protect ancient sites Cto introduce a new discovery Dto attract more visitors to come C 写作目的题。全文介绍了研究人员在巨石阵附近的一个考古发现。 C Raising children has traditionally been a mothers role.People think that

17、 kids have to be with mothers mostly, but the modern sociology says when a father is not involved in life,it leads to problems.Children abandoned or ignored by their fathers do not succeed as well as children in families where both parents are involved. At the River House in Maryland,a church commun

18、ity is running a program called the Mens Retreat with the purpose of helping men become better fathers.Here fathers can get parental advice.The program is also open to children who dont have fathers in their lives.For them,the program is an opportunity to interact (互动) with male role models. Busines

19、sman Pavel says though the Mens Retreat may take up some of his time to earn money,it has been a good opportunity to spend quality time with his son.He has realized that for boys, Father is the first teacher.And the gathering is also a great chance to think about how to improve the relationship with

20、 his wife. Program organizer Victor Visotski notes that the son is going along his fathers path and learns from him.The fathers role in a daughters life is as important as that in his sons life.A father for a daughter is a hero and he is the first man she admires.It is important that the father crea

21、tes a family atmosphere filled with love,because the daughter observes the behavior of her father closely.Mr.Visotski says a father must take his duties as a parent as seriously as his career.Setting aside quality time to spend with his child is a good start. 【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。抚养孩子历来被认为是母亲的角色。但在生 活中,父亲对

22、孩子的影响也是非常重要的。马里兰州举行的“男人的静修”活动 可以帮助男人更好地扮演父亲的角色。 8We can learn from the modern sociology that Aa fathers role in childrens life is important Ba father can teach children more than a mother Craising children should be a fathers responsibility Dchildren having no fathers are less likely to succeed A 推理

23、判断题。由第一段“.when a father is not involved in life,it leads to problems.”可知,现代社会学指出,生活中缺少父亲这个角色会导致许多问题。 由此可知,父亲在孩子成长过程中起着重要作用。 9Which of the following is TRUE about the Mens Retreat? AIt is for kids who are abandoned. BIt aims to help men relax after work. CChildren are not allowed to attend it. DIt sh

24、ows men how to act as fathers well. D 细节理解题。由第二段“.with the purpose of helping men become better fathers.”可知, “男人的静修”活动目的是帮助男人成为更好的父亲。 10What does Pavel think of the Mens Retreat? AIt is a waste of time and money. BIt can help him find a new job at school. CIt is a good chance for family gathering. D

25、It helps him become a good father and husband. D 推理判断题。由第三段可知,Pavel 说尽管参加这个活动会占用一些赚钱 的时间,但这是一个和儿子共度美好时光、思考如何改善夫妻关系的好机会。由 此可知,他认为这个活动不但会使他成为一个好父亲,还会成为一个好丈夫。 11According to Victor Visotski, Aa father has little influence on his daughter Ba daughter usually looks down upon her father Cfathers must lear

26、n to balance parenting and work Dfathers should play the main role in raising children C 细节理解题。由最后一段可知,Victor Visotski 指出男人要像认真工作一 样认真承担起做父亲的责任。 D Everything,no matter how great it is,will always have its problems.If you ever find yourself in an argument about renewable (可再生的)energy with someone who

27、 needs to receive more education, do your part for the environment by giving the following facts. Argument one:renewable energy is expensive.This argument is only a surface truth.For a large house or small business, to start using renewable energy can be expensive at first.Theres a lot of equipment

28、to buy.However,in the following 10 or 20 years,youll never see another power bill again.If you make lots of energy,you might even be able to sell it back to the power company. Argument two:renewable energy takes up a lot of space.If you have a small yard, people might have told you that youll never

29、be able to fit solar (太阳能的)energy equipment in there.Even if you cant,look at land for sale close to your place.If your neighbors are interested in going green,you might be able to go in together to buy a piece of land and build a large solar farm you can share.Many houses can benefit from one solar

30、 farm.Not everyone needs a big yard. Argument three:renewable energy isnt necessary.Renewable energy allows us to power our lives without using up anything.We dont need to do muchwe can just make receptacles (容器)for the free, renewable energy that already surrounds us.When you think about it,its alm

31、ost like wasting energy if we dont collect it. Argument four:renewable energy isnt as efficient(效率高的)A UK based study on renewable energy actually found that it was a lot more efficient than traditional energy sources,Since it produces almost no waste heat,while most other energy sources can produce

32、 more than half of their production in waste heat,its safe to say that using the energy we already have in our daily life can be more than twice as efficient. 【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。文章讨论了使用可再生能源的必要性。 12Why did the author write the text? ATo develop arguments against renewable energy. BTo explain why renewabl

33、e energy should be used. CTo teach people to make full use of renewable energy. DTo show the importance of protecting the environment. B 推理判断题。由第一段中的“If you ever find yourself in an argument about renewable (可再生的) energy with someone who needs to receive more education,do your part for the environme

34、nt by giving the following facts.”可知,作 者写这篇文章是为了反驳那些反对使用可再生能源的人。 13Whats the weak point of using renewable energy? AIts mostly for small businesses. BIt can be used for 20 years at most. CIt takes up lots of money at the beginning. DIts sometimes not enough for daily use. C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“For a large

35、house or small business,to start using renewable energy can be expensive at first.Theres a lot of equipment to buy.”可 知,使用可再生能源初期投资比较大。 14What does the author suggest when your yard is too small? AMake your solar farm to a smaller size. BRaise money with other people to buy land. CMove your family t

36、o a place with a bigger yard. DPut the solar energy equipment in your neighbors yard. B 细节理解题。由第三段中的“If your neighbors are interested in going green,you might be able to go in together to buy a piece of land and build a large solar farm you can share.”可知,如果自己家的院子不大,可以跟邻居们一起筹钱买一块 空地来放置太阳能设备。 15In wha

37、t way is renewable energy efficient? AAlmost all of its production is usable. BIt can produce heat in a very short time. CIt produces more power than power companies. DIts waste heat is a bit less than traditional energys. A 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Since it produces almost no waste heat, while most other ener

38、gy sources can produce more than half of their production in waste heat”可知,可再生能源的利用率很高,几乎不会产生废弃热量。 .阅读七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) Advice for High School Students As a person who is graduating from high school very soon, I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon goi

39、ng to be high school students. 16 I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me. 17 Do not value first impression highly.Dont dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression.You will miss many opportunities because o

40、f that.Although something seems bad at the first impression,it does not mean it is bad all the time.Try to give everything a fair chance. Dont try to please everybody.There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you. 18 It is a huge waste of time. Have respect for authorit

41、y.No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing their jobs. 19 Dont argue with them and just obey them. Realize a high school is not the real world.The real world isnt a closed environment. 20 What is rewarded in high school s

42、uch as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world.If high school isnt working out for you,you may find yourself better at handling the real world. ADo not be too quick to judge. BSo just learn to say the word “No” a lot. CListen to their advice and consider it care

43、fully. DMany of these are based on regrets that I have. EBad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a long time. FDont spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you. GIt is a free society where people accept responsibility for their actions. 【语篇解读】 本文是一个即将高中毕业的人对学弟学妹们的一些

44、建议。 16D 根据前文“As a person who is graduating from high school very soon,I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students.”作为一个即将高中毕业的人,我有一些建议,想给在高中或 即将成为高中生的学生。 可知作者主要是以自己的经验教训为基础的。 D 项符合。 17A 根据后文“Do not value first impression highly.”不要太看重

45、第一印象。 可知前文应该说对事物,不要太快做出判断。故 A 项符合。 18 F 根据前文 “Dont try to please everybody.”不要试图取悦每个人。 和后文 “It is a huge waste of time”这完全是浪费时间。 可知应为不用费尽心思取悦不可能喜欢 你的人。故 F 项符合。 19C 根据前文“Have respect for authority.No matter how much you may dislike them,just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they

46、are only doing their jobs.”尊重权威。不管你有多不喜欢他们,只需记住老师和父母关心你, 他们只是在做他们的工作。因此认真听取他们的教诲。C 项符合。 20G 根据前文“Realize a high school is not the real world.The real world isnt a closed environment.”要意识到高中不是真正的世界。 真正的世界不是封闭的环境, 而是一个每个人都对自己言行负责的自由社会。G 项符合。 .完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) On a summer evening about 1

47、2 years ago, my wife, Anita, and I were downtown with our two youngest children,Elizabeth and Jon.Wed had a 21 time visiting old friends,and were chatting as we walked along to where the family car was 22 As we 23 a crossroads,the light turned green and we 24 to get across,all holding 25 About halfw

48、ay across,then,7yearold Jon half laughed,half cried, “My 26 are falling down!” There were several things 27 Jons problem.First,he was wearing new school trousers,and every 28 knows you never buy a firstgrader clothes that fit 29 You always give them 30 to grow,which is why Jons new trousers were han

49、ging pretty 31 Second,I was holding his left hand, while he is lefthanded.And third, hes tall and 32 , and theres never been much meat on his bones.All of them could have been 33 with a tight (牢 固的) belt.But it was so loose that I dont think it was fastened (系牢) at all. Thankfully,7yearolds often view it as 34 We were all la

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