《2019-2020同步外研英语选修八新突破讲义：Module 4 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language Word版含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019-2020同步外研英语选修八新突破讲义：Module 4 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language Word版含答案.pdf（7页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、Section Learning about Language .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1 You can instantly(立 即 ， 马 上 ) call up streams of photos while you are chatting by using text with others. 2My ancestors(祖先) were French.They came to America a century ago. 3It didnt matter(有关系) that our best player was injured after 10 minute
2、swe still won. 4After so many years，she was still recognisable(能认出的) 5After a long debate，the House of Commons approved the bill. 6The police suspect there may be a link between the two murders because they have found some similarities between them. 7First impressions really do count so we should le
3、ave a good impression on them. 8Each persons DNA is unique，as is known to us. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1instant adj.立即的，紧急的，立刻的 n瞬间，立刻instantly adv.立即， 马上 2recognise v认出；承认recognition n认出；承认recognisable adj.能 辨认的，能认出的 3count v很重要；数countable adj.可数的 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1agree on 对达成共识 2as well as 又，也；除之外
4、3tell.apart 区分开 4as/so long as 只要 5or rather 更确切地说 6lie in 在于 7end with 以结束 8in particular 特别的；尤其 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1He played the computer game till late last night，or rather，early this morning. 2The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent. 3The real strengths and weaknesses
5、of an enterprise lie in its plans. 4As long as the green hills are there，one need not worry about firewood. 5The twins are so alike that they are hard to tell apart 寻规律、巧记忆 inadj.介词短语lieprep.动词短语 in brief 总之，简而言之 in common 共有的，共用的 lie in 在于 lie to 表示两地相离 lie on 表示两地相邻 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.You could say
6、 that there are as many varieties of English, or any other language for that matter, as there are speakers of it. 你可以说，英语，或者就此而论，任何 别的语言，有多少使用者，就有多少种 变体。 as .as .结构。 我们最好尽可能多背句 型。 We had better learn by heart as many sentence patterns as we can. 2.Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers
7、 can understand each other its communication that counts. as long as 引导 的条件状语从 句。 只要你答应 11 点之前回 来，我就会立刻让你出 去。 也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的 人互相明白就行重要的是交流本 身。 Ill let you go out instantly, as long as you promise to be back before 11 oclock. tell sth.apart 区分开 (教材 P44)It is also quite easy to tell British and Americ
8、an English apart. 要将英式英语和美式英语分辨开来也很容易的。 (1)tell.from. 把与区分开 tell.by. 根据判断 tell the difference 说出区别 (2)to tell the truth 说实话 Though the twins are very alike，I can tell which is which by their smiles.尽管 这对双胞胎非常相像，但是我可以通过他们的笑容判断他们谁是谁。 Can you tell the difference between them? 你能说出他们之间的区别吗？ Its not alwa
9、ys easy to tell right from wrong. 分辨是非并不总是很容易的。 (教材 P44)Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each otherits communication that counts. 也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本 身。 (1)matter vi.重要；要紧；有关系(常用于疑问句和否定句中) (1)it doesnt matter/matters (to sb.)wh从句/if 从句 (对某人而言)是不重要的/重要的 Wha
10、t matters is. 要紧的是 (2)as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上 to make matters worse 使情况更糟的是 (3)Whats the matter (with.)?(口语)怎么了/有什么麻烦？ It doesnt matter. (口语)没关系。 It doesnt matter to me what you do. 你做什么对我无所谓。 The car had broken down，and to make matters worse (bad)，it was beginning to rain. 车坏了，更糟糕的是，天开始下起雨来。 As
11、 a matter of fact，blog is short for webblog. 事实上，blog 这个词是 webblog 的缩写。 (2)count vt.&vi.计数；认为；指望(on)；很重要；很有价值；起作用 n总 数；数数 count on/uponrely on 依赖；依靠；期待；指望 count.(as.) 认为(某事物或某人) count in 把(某事物或某人)算在内 count for nothing 没有任何价值 It/That doesnt count. 那不算数/那不重要。 The fact that he had apologised counted fo
12、r nothing with her. 他已道歉，但她认为这是没用的。 You cant always count on the help from others. 你不能总是指望别人的帮助。 See how many cups we have，but dont count in the cracked ones. 看看我们有多少杯子，不过不要把这几个有裂纹的算进去。 lie in 在于 (教材 P44)But the main differences between Australian English and other varieties of English lie in the in
13、dividual sounds and intonation patterns. 但澳大利亚英语和其他几种英语的最主要区别在于单音和音调模式。 lie down 躺下休息 lie in/to/on. 位于 lie awake 寐而不眠；躺着睡不着 A persons value，should lie in how much he contributes but not in how much he obtains. 一个人的价值，应该在于他贡献多少，而不是他取得什么。 Please lie down on the bed.Let me examine you. 请躺在床上，让我给你检查一下。
14、Taihang Mountains lie in the north of China. 太行山脉位于中国的北部。 debate n辩论；讨论 v讨论；争论；思考 (教材 P45)Today there is a debate in Singapore about which variety of English is the best. 今天在新加坡有一种关于哪种英语最好的争论 (1)have/hold a debate on/over/about. 举行一场关于的辩论 under debate 在讨论中 (2)debate sth.with sb. 与某人讨论某物/事 debate on/
15、over/about. 就辩论 I dont wish to debate my opinions with you. 我不想就我的看法与你辩论。 The whole question is still under debate. 整个问题还在讨论之中。 Last week，we have a debate on/over/about whether middle school students should surf the Internet.上周我们举行了一次关于中学生是否应该上网的辩论。 (教材 P44)You could say that there are as many varie
16、ties of English，or any other language for that matter，as there are speakers of it. 你可以说，英语，或者就此而论，任何别的语言，有多少使用者，就有多少 种变体。 【要点提炼】 句中“as many varieties of English.as there are speakers of it”属 于 as.as.结构。 as.as.结构的常见形式有： (1)asadj./adv.as比较对象 (2)asadj.a(n)可数名词单数as比较对象 (3)asmany/much/few/little/.名词as比较对
17、象 Youve made as many mistakes as I have. 你犯的错误和我犯的错误一样多。 To eat too much is as much a bad thing as to eat nothing.吃太多和什么都不吃 同样是坏事。 He cant run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。 名师点津 该结构用于否定句时，第一个 as 可用 so 替换。 .单句语法填空 1What counts(count)is not your appearance but your ability. 2Debating(debate) the problem
18、heatedly, they didnt hear me. 3Ill lend him money as long as he pays(pay) back on time. 4Ill tell him the news the instant I see him. 5After so many years she was still immediately recognisable(recognise) 6The accident occurred last night, or rather early this morning. 7Dont let yourself despair；thi
19、s will only make matters(matter)worse. 8I would like to focus on one question in particular. 9These two signatures (签名) are so similar that its difficult to tell (tell) them apart. 10His failure in the exam lies in his carelessness. .完成句子 1机器都有编号，便于我们区分。 The machines were coded so that we could tell
20、 them apart 2他的失败在于工作不够努力。 His failure lay in not working hard enough. 3无论明天天气好坏，我都会去看他。 Whether the weather is fine or not tomorrow, I will pay him a visit. 4我们公司出版的书是去年的两倍。 Our company has published twice as many books as we did last year. 5只要我们有强大的信念，就能够克服任何困难。 As long as we have a strong will, well be able to get over any difficulty.