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1、- 1 - 四川省成都石室中学2017-2018 学年高一英语 10 月月考试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试用时120 分钟，满分150 分。 第 I 卷（选择题，共100 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5 分，满分 30分） 第一节（共5 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话或独白后有1 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听 完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 1. What will the man probably do? A. Take a
2、rest. B. Go to a party. C. Meet his boss. 2. What do we know about the man? A. He has been caught copying a report. B. He is not free at the moment. C. He won t leave till the last minute. 3. What is the woman worried about? A. Her health. B. Her character. C. Her appearance. 4. What does the man me
3、an? A. The fridge will be fixed. B. The room will be warmer. C. The lights will be turned on. 5. What does the man imply? A. The woman already has too many shoes. B. The new shoes do not look good enough. C. He doesn t care where to put the new shoes. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或
4、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Why doesn t the man want to fly? A. He wants to enjoy the scenery. - 2 - B. He thinks its dangerous. C. He likes taking the bus. 7. Which means of transport does the wom
5、an prefer? A. The bus. B. The train. C. The car. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8Why is the woman worried? A. She doesn t know what to read. B. She hasn t finished her task. C. She has no time to write her book. 9. What do we know about the man? A. He has been to Europe with the woman. B. He has forgotten to wr
6、ite his reports. C. He has finished reading all the books. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。 10. What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place? A. Proper body language. B. Excellent memory. C. Natural voice. 11. What should the man do before the interview? A. Practice handshaking. B. Recite the answ
7、ers to possible questions. C. Get some information about the company. 12. What advice does the woman offer about the topic of salary? A. Not to mention it at the first interview. B. Not to bring it up in an indirect way. C. To let the interviewer mention it next time. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。 13. How
8、does the man kill time? A. By eating potato chips. B. By watching TV. C. By taking a walk. 14. What does the woman dislike? A. The square. B. The parks. C. The city. 15. What does the man think is the most important? A. Entertainment. B. Income. C. Quietness. - 3 - 16. What do the man and woman disa
9、gree on? A. Whether the city needs a symbol. B. Whether the amusement park should be built. C. Whether the square is a good place for a walk. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend? A. Examination skills. B. Reading and writing. C. Listening and speaking.
10、 18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online? A. By using the downloaded sound files. B. By making conversations with others. C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms. 19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course? A. It improves learners English skills quickl
11、y. B. It offers learners better study methods. C. It helps learners to make friends. 20. What s the speakers idea about learning English? A. Being confident in learning. B. Learning English little by little. C. Having clear learning goals. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
12、四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A When I started teaching at school, I was sure I would change the world and touch children who needed love. Although my students seemed to respond pretty well to my teaching , there was a small group of girls who became more and more hostile towards me. One day a fight happe
13、ned in my classroom. Trying to end it, I stepped in to face one of these hostile young women, who started hitting me in the face. Two boys jumped up to control the girl, but the damage was done. - 4 - While the girl was suspended for a few days, I was determined that she would not return to my class
14、room. But I also prayed. I wanted to see all the students right there in my daily work at school. On the top of my daily lesson-plan book, I wrote this statement, “To see all the children in my classroom is always beautiful.” With this view I could expect to heal any anger towards the girl in my hea
15、rt. After her suspension, she returned to my classroom. The student s young mother was trying to raise six children while her husband was away in the war. The mother and I agreed to work together to help her oldest daughter. There were no more incidents of anger the rest of the year. In fact, In the
16、 seven years I remained at that school, I taught all six of this familys children. When the youngest was in my class, the mother told me, “Our family love you. Every year one of my kids says, I hope I m in her class!” The standard of seeing each of my students as a perfect one was the best teaching
17、tool I had, and led to success. 21. What happened in the authors class one day? A. A girlfought with two boys. B. She was hit by a girl. C. She hit a girl in the face. D. Her class was troubled by several girls. 22. How was the girl punished? A. She had to stay at home for some time. B. She was driv
18、en out of school forever. C. She was sent to another class. D. She was beaten heavily by her mother. 23. When the girl returned to school, _. A. she apologized to the author B. she took her mother to school C. the author was still angry with her D. the author treated her with love B If you thought h
19、elicopter parents were too much, wait till you learn about “lawnmower ( 割 草 机 ) parents ”. These are the next generation of helicopter parents, who take over-parenting to the next level. Rather than staying overhead in the air, these parents actively prepare the way for their children to succeed, cu
20、shioning every bump along the way. - 5 - Their goal is to create a soft, even surface onto which their child will proceed, free from harm and worry. They get involved before problems reach their child, sometimes even going to immoral lengths, such as writing college papers for a child whos running o
21、ut of time. One teacher told the Irish Times: “These days you would often hear from a mother or father insisting their child be put in the top math class, for example. Self-esteem (respect) is the buzzword (popular word). They feel itwould harm their childs confidence. The irony is their self-esteem
22、 would be damaged far more by sending them into a class where they can t catch up with others. It s not children who are out of control. It s parents. There will come a point when these children wont have parents on which to depend, and then how are they going to function? It s frightening, too, to
23、imagine these children becoming adults and attempting to raise families of their own. They would hardly be capable of teaching independence, confidence, work ethic, and discipline to their own children if theyve never learned it themselves. At the end of the TIME article, Gibbs shared a wonderful qu
24、ote from writer D.H. Lawrence, written in 1918: “How to begin to educate a child. First rule: leave him alone. Second rule: leave him alone. Third rule: leave him alone. That is the whole beginning. 24. Which of the following would the author agree with about “Lawnmower parents ”? A. They are childr
25、en of helicopter parents. B. They always stay over their children s head in the air. C. They want to win over helicopter parents. D. They do much more for children than helicopter parents. 25. According to the teacher mentioned in the text, what does the underlined itin Para 3 refer to? A. That chil
26、dren belong to the ordinary class. B. That children are put in the top maths class. C. That children cant catch up with the class. D. That children dont do well as expected. 26. What can we conclude from the last paragraph? A. Letting children be is the last thing to do in education. B. We must allo
27、w children enough freedom in their development. - 6 - C. Gibbs must have been an expert in children education. D. There is no definite answer to how to educate a child. 27. What s the authors attitude toward the children with “Lawnmower parents ”? A. Very appreciative. B. Quite surprised. C. Much wo
28、rried. D. A little disappointed. C When we think about happiness, we usually think of something surprising and unexpected, a top great delight. For a child, happiness has a magic quality. I remember playing police and robbers in the woods, getting a speaking part in the school play. Of course, kids
29、also experience lows, but their delight at tops of pleasure is easily seen, such as winning a race or getting a new bike. For teenagers, or people under 20, the idea of happiness changes. Suddenly it s conditional on such things as excitement, love, and popularity. I can still feel the pain of not b
30、eing invited to a party that almost everyone else was going to. I also recall the great happiness of being invited at another event to dance with a very handsome young man. In adulthood the things that bring great joy birth, love, marriage also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. Love may not
31、 last; loved ones die. For adults, happiness is complex. My dictionary explains “happy” as “lucky ” or “ fortunate”, but I think a better explanation of happiness is “ the ability to enjoy something”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. Its easy for us not to notice the pleasure
32、we get from loving and being loved, the company of friends, the freedom to love where we please, and even good health. Nowadays, with so many choices and much pleasure, we have turned happiness into one more thing we have. We think we own the right to have it, which makes us extremely unhappy. So we
33、 try hard to get it and consider it to be the same as wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren t necessarily happier. While happiness may be more complex for us, the answer is the same as ever. Happiness isn t about what happens to us. Its the ability to find a
34、 positive for every negative, and view a difficulty as a challenge. Don t be sad for what we dont have, but enjoy what we - 7 - do possess. 28. According to this passage, Middle School students look at happiness mainly in terms of _. A. academic achievement B. spiritual satisfaction C. friendship D.
35、 material gains 29. The author thinks that when one dreams wealth and finally gets it he _. A. can realize what happiness is B. may consider it extreme happiness C. may not end up with happiness D. should not feel satisfied with himself 30. According to the passage, happiness lies in the ability to
36、_. A. think of something pleasant B. experience delight at an old age C. feel the magic quality of pleasure D. enjoy what one has at the moment 31. The passage aims to tell _. A. the constant dream of happiness B. the great importance of happiness C. the real meaning of happiness D. the changing ide
37、a of happiness D Studies show that you may be lied to every day anywhere from 10 to 200 times. We say, “Nice song.” “Honey, you don t look fat in that, no.” But another study showed that strangers lied three times within the first 10 minutes of meeting each other. We lie more to strangers than we li
38、e to coworkers. Men lie eight times more about themselves than they do about other people. Women lie more to protect other people. If youre married, youre going to lie to your wife/ husband in one out of every 10 communications. If youre unmarried, that number drops to three. But look, if at some po
39、int you got lied to, its because you agreed to get lied to. Truth about lying: lyings a cooperative act. Not all lies are harmful. Sometimes were willing to get lied to for social dignity(尊严 ), maybe to keep a private secret. Lying is complex. It exists in our daily and business lives. Were deeply d
40、isturbed by the truth. We explain it, sometimes for very good reasons, other times just because we dont understand the gaps between ideals and realities in our lives. Were against lying, but secretly were for it in ways that our society has practiced for centuries and centuries. - 8 - It s as old as
41、 breathing. It s part of our culture and history. Think the stories from Dante, Shakespeare, the Bible, News of the World. Lying has great value to the evolution of human beings. Researchers have long known that the more intelligent the species, the more likely it is to lie. We humans like to become
42、 leaders. It starts really early. How early? Well, babies will pretend to cry, pause, wait to see whos coming and then go right back to crying. One-year-olds learn hiding truth. Five-year-olds lie outright and try to control through flattery ( 奉承 ). Nine-year-olds, masters of covering up. So what do
43、 we do about lies? Well, there are steps we can take to guide our way through the bushes. Trained lie spotters (检测员 ) get to the truth 90% of the time. The rest of us, we re only 54% right. There are clever liars and stupid liars, but there re no real creative liars. While lying, we all make the sam
44、e mistakes, and we all use the same techniques. 32. The passage tells us in the first paragraph that lying is very _. A. harmful B. easy C. interesting D. common 33. Lying is complex because _. A. people are for it as well as against it B. it is the whole part of great culture C. ancient stories are
45、 full of lies D. it is practiced by clever ones 34. According to the passage, a lie works when _. A. the liar s words are sweet enough B. someone gives the liar cooperation C. we are willing to lie for good reasons D. it is given to a complete stranger 35. What might the writer talk about in the fol
46、lowing passage? A. How to become clever liars. B. How to avoid stupid lies. C. How to tell truth from lies. D. How to get through the bushes. 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village,
47、but this doesn t mean that we all behave in the same way. How should you behave when you meet someone for the first time? 36 In Japan, you should bow, and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people - 9 - greet each other by pressing both hands together at the c
48、hest. 37 38 In Muslim countries, you shouldn t expose your body, especially women, who should wear long blouses and skirts. In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. Remember to place them neatly together where you come in. In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day,
49、and can last two or three hours. 39 In Mexico, lunch is the time to relax, and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat. In Britain, its not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast. In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. It should include your company name and your position. If you are going t