《2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题汇编：短文填空.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题汇编：短文填空.pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、【2016 四川广安一诊卷】六、动词应用。 （每题 1 分，共 10 分） My aunt is an engineer in America. She 61_ (work) in Company of Microsoft since 1998. Last month she 62_ (come) back to China. We were happy to see her on May Day. After 63_ (finish) lunch, we showed her around our hometown. “ This hotel 64_ (build) last year.”
2、“ What a great change!” my aunt said. “ We 65_ (p lant) more trees and flowers in our town soon. And we ll do something to stop the factories 66_ (pour) the waste water into the river,” I told her. Aunt was very pleased with what she saw. When we asked her 67_ (stay) longer, she answered, “ No, I ca
3、n t. I must fly to Beijing tomorrow. Because I have an important lecture to give. If I 68_ (have) time, I ll certainly come back again. I ll always be Chinese. I 69_ (do) something for our hometown. Let s 70_ (make) a contribution to building our country together.” 61. has worked 62 came 63. finishi
4、ng 69. must do 64. was built 65. Will plant 66. pouring 67. to stay 68. have 70. make 【2016上海市 杨浦区三模 】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在 短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分） In the past few decades, a large number of new electronic devices have appeared: MP3 players,
5、camcorders, e-book readers, and so on. Will the future bring new gadgets (小玩意 )? Perhaps, but many experts believed that the number of gadgets will actually d 81 as people do more and more things with just one device: the smart phone. This c 82 has already happened in Tokyo. There, mobile phones are
6、 making travelling much easier and f 83 . Imagine you are waiting at a Tokyo bus stop. If you use the camera on your smart phone to take a photo of a special icon (图标 ) on the bus stop, the timetable appears on your s 84 . When the bus arrives, you use the same phone to pay for your ride. At airport
7、s, it s even more useful. You don t need a t 85 or a boarding pass - with just your phone, you can be on your plane only 15 minutes after arriving at the airport. And at hotels, the phone allows you to pay for the room w 86 using a credit card or money. It even opens your hotel room door! The phone
8、a 87 helps you find the way when you re on foot. If you hold it in your hand, it tells you which way to go.This is especially useful in Tokyo, where it s so easy to get lost! C) 81.drop/decrease 82.change 83.faster 84.screen 85.ticket 86.without 87.also 【2016 上海市 杨浦区三模 】. Complete the following pass
9、age with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空 格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）:（共 8分） Shop owners around the world are getting increasingly annoyed with the latest trend of customers coming into their shops just to try things on, but not to buy. They have deci
10、ded to do something to stop it. As online shopping has become more and more popular, some shop owners have 46 that although their shops look busy, they aren t making much money. This is because customers are 47 A. keen B. items C. noticed D. nervous E. order to save money by buying online but are wo
11、rried about choosing the wrong size or colour. So they go to stores to try on clothes before going home to 48 them from a website. But now stores in Australia have come up with an idea to stop this. They are asking customers to pay a trying on fee. Winter sportswear shops have introduced charges (收费
12、 ) of up to $50 to try on boots or other ski wear. This charge is returned if customers come back to buy the 49 within seven days. III. 46. C 47. A 48. E 49. B It isn t just ski wear; some bridal (新娘的 ) shops have also introduced charges. Martha Jones, owner of Wedded Bliss, a bridal shop in Melbour
13、ne, explains, “ we get a lot of people who are not here to buy dresses 50 . Either they try on in-store and then shop online, or they are girls who are not even getting married; they just want to see what they look like in different wedding dresses. Fitting a woman for her wedding dress is a special
14、ist skill that we take very 51 , and we put in time and 52 to make sure the dress is exactly righ t. The fee has been successful: We ve had fewer time- wasters, explains Jones, which means we have been able to give our real customers an even better service. Would you pay to try on clothes? Do you th
15、ink it is 53 to charge brides to try on dresses? Let us know in the comments section below. 50. D 51. E 52. A 53. C 【2016 上海市徐汇区二模】C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （14 分） I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a
16、lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b_81_. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1 st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9 th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through
17、 all these years. I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c_82_ characteristics( 特点 ) among those I have met. All my favorite teachers taught me both “ the w_83_ ” of the course or class and also “ the why” why it was important to learn to read, to cou
18、nt, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system. All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today s respected me and expected respect f_84_ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d_85_, to cha
19、llenge, to learn. All my favorite teachers classed stretched outside the c_86_. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come ea
20、rly to school or stay l_87_ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice. Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud. 81 87 better, chief, what, from, discover, classroom, late 【2016 上海市徐汇区二模】III. Complete the following passage with t
21、he words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.( 将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单 词或词组只能填一次)。 （共 8 分） A. effort B. fare C. fair D. at all E. seriously The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger and all the d
22、ogs ran back to the village for 46 . That didn t stop the elephant. It destroyed a few houses and hurt several people. The villages were frightened and angry. Then someone suggested 47 Parbati for help, the elephant princess( 公主 ). Parbati Barua s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer(
23、驯象师 ). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even 48 .He also taught her the dangerouss art of the elephant round-up-how to catch wild elephants. Parbati hasn t 49 lived in the forest. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But
24、Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “ Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says. 46 49 B E C D But Parbati doesn t catch elephant just for fun . “ My50 ,” she says, “
25、 is to protect man from the elephants, and to keep the elephant safe from man.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been dong for many years. 51 ,the Indian elephant is angry for many years, hunters have attacked it and its home in the forest has been reduced to s mall pieces of land. It is now fig
26、hting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to 52 the animals back to the jungle before they can kill. Being an elephant tamer also needs love. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a baby elephant. “ Finally they grow to love t
27、heir tamers and never forget them. They are also more 53 than humans,” she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the huge, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed! 50 53 B A E C 【2016 上海市浦东新区二模】 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空
28、格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分) Throughout the 1900s, almost everyone knew how to jump, or “skip” rope. And it wasn t just kids on playgrounds chanting silly rhymes or singing favourite songs. Champion boxes like Sugar Ray Leonard and Muhammad Ali jumped rope to build stamina (耐力 ) and develop quick footwork. T
29、he activity of rope-jumping for f 81 and exercise has most likely been around for thousands of years. Historians believe children skipping rope, and medieval (中世纪的 ) European paintings s 82 children skipping rope on the cobblestone ( 鹅卵石 ) streets. The earliest jump ropers in North America may have
30、been Dutch immigrants, who brought the game Double Dutch with them in the 1600s. In Double Dutch, two turners h 83 the ends of two ropes and turn them in opposite directions as one person jumps between them. When the game was first introduced, girls couldn t participate, partly because they were c84
31、 weaker, and exercise was thought of as unfeminine (不适合女性的). Also, girls wore l 85 dresses that got in the way. Once girls did start jumping, however, they really took over. And later, it was m 86 girls who were better at this activity. Now, both girls and boys jump rope. Jumping rope has become a w
32、orldwide competitive sport in which children and adults compete in both single and t 87 events. So, pick up a rope, find a silly rhyme or your favorite song, and start jumping. C. 81. fun 82. show 83. hold 84. considered 85. long 86. mainly 87. team 【2016 上海市浦东新区二模】 . Complete the following passage
33、with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词 只能填一次 ) (共 8 分 ) A. private B. in C. playing D. every day E. looking for For those who don t like to open their wallets, a new paying service-Apple Pay-is available now. Paying 46 stores or within apps has neve
34、r been easier or safer. The days of 47 your wallet will be away from you. Apple Pay is simple to use and works with the cards you already have on the devices you use 48 . And because your card details are never shared when you use Apple Pay in fact, they aren t stored on your device at all using App
35、le Pay on your iPhone, Apple Watch, or iPad is the safer and more 49 way to pay. Apple started the service with China Union Pay on Feb 18, making China the 50 country in which the service can be used after the US, the UK, Canada and Australia. Apple Pay users can 51 a deal by just moving their devic
36、es near point of sale (POS) terminals 52 scanning a bar code which is required by mobile payment services. The near-field communication technology or NFC allows the contactless data exchange between the user s device and the POS terminal. People may pay close attention to Apple Pay at first, but the
37、 main 53 for Apple Pay is how to attract more people in the run. III. 46. B 47. E 48.D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. C 【2016 山东省临沂市中考模拟】根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要 时可加助动词或情态动词。 Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) _ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier a
38、nd (65) _ (teach) more convenient. Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) _ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (动画 ) in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _ (study) with E-textbooks since last September With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68)
39、 _ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) _ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. A. complete B. fifth C. problem D. instead of E. complain But others worry about their children s health. “ You can t imagine how the growing popularity of E -textbooks is changing the wa
40、y the students learn! More and more students (70) _ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster. 64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying 68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn 【2
41、016 山东省临沂市中考模拟】 七、选词填空（共10 小题，计 10 分） 根据短文内容， 选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。 每个选项只能使用一次， 有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在短文后面的横线上。 A. improve B. why C. if D. own E. listening F. easily G. memory H. out I. on J. give K. long L. everybody Music has been an important part in people s life for a long time.71 likes some or the oth
42、er type of music because it has a psychological(心理上的 ) effect on their minds. It is seen to 72 an enjoyable experience to the listener. Music has a calming effect 73 mind, too. If we are stressed out, 74 to music can help us feel better. And people often relax after a 75 day by listening to their fa
43、vorite music. Music is also known to help people learn faster. This is 76 music is so popular in school. Children can remember things 77 in th e form of songs. Even older students make their 78 little songs to remember difficult things for their exams. Music is used to help 79_ language skill of aut
44、istic( 自闭症 ) children, as well as help them express themselves. The words of a song and the tune (曲调 ) often bring back 80_. Playing the same songs again and again brings back certain memories to persons with Alzheimer s(老年痴呆症 ). 71. L 72. J 73. I 74. E 75. K 76. B 77. F 78. D 79. A 80. G 【2016 济南市天
45、桥区二模】A 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次） in and late key loudly The Browns live in New York with their little son. Mr. Brown often comes back home from work very (86) _. One night he forgot to bring his (87) _. He had to ring the doorbell, but his wife didn t wake up. Then Mr. Brown knocked at the window a
46、nd shouted (88) _. Still his wife didn t wake up. He had an idea (89) _ the end. He began to speak like a small child, Mom! I want to drink some water. Mom! I want to drink some water. ” His wife woke up right now (90) _opened the door for him. 86. late 87. key 88. loudly 89. at 90.and 【2016 济南市天桥区二
47、模】B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填 空。有需要加助动词或动词不定式符号（每词限用一次）。 run find clean work catch Jenny lives alone. She(91)_her house every day. One day, Jenny saw a mouse(92)_ across the floor. She was very afraid. So she ran to the shop to buy a mousetrap( 老鼠夹 ). The shopkeeper told her, “Put some cheese in it
48、 and the mouse (93) _ soon.“ But when Jenny came back home, she couldn t (94) _ any cheese. Then she cut a picture of some cheese and stuck it to the mousetrap carefully. To Jenny s surprise, the picture of the cheese (95) _ well. She found a mouse in the mousetrap the next morning! 91. cleans 92. running 93. will be caught 94. find 95.worked 【2016 南京市浦口区一模】C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空，使 短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155 的相应位置上。 in a short time; chatting with; exams; after school; are different from I have an online friend called Suzy. After 51 her on the Internet, I know that American schools