贵州省黔南州2016年中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、秘密启用前 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己 的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答题时,卷必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标 号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案即可; 卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定 的位置上,在试卷上作答无效。 3.本试卷共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试时间120 分钟。 4.考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第卷(选择题共 105 分) 、单项填空(共25 小题,每小题1 分,满分 25 分) A)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选

2、项。 1. Mary, Whos _ woman over there? -Shes my aunt, _ English teacher. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; an D. the; an 2. Are Kate and Joan _ good friends? -Yes, they are. Please look after _. A. your; their B. your; them C. yours; theirs D. you; them 3. I ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have

3、_ to do. A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting C. something interesting D. good something 4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away 5. Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? -Yes, I do. It s much _ than the US. A. the o

4、ldest; older B. oldest; older C. the oldest; old D. the older; older 6. Would you please provide us _ some information about the accident? -Sure. It happened _ the morning of June 5 th. A. to; on B. for; in C. with; in D. with; on 7. -_ a good time we had at the party last night! -Yes. It was _ exci

5、ting that I would never forget it. A. What; such an B. How; such an C. How; so D. What; so 8. _ Tony _ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy. A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Both; and 9. If it _ tomorrow, we won t climb the Doupeng Hill. A. will rain B. rains C

6、. is raining D. rain 10. All passengers _ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 11. Rick _ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China. A. has learned B. will learn C. learns D. learned 12. How is your grandma? -She s fine. She used to _ TV at home a

7、fter supper. But now she is used to _ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going 13. There are a lot of _ of bike riding. -I agree. It s good for environment and it saves money. A. products B. advantages C. instruments D. instructions 14. Where is the camera _ my

8、 father bought in Japan? -Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase. A. when B. whose C. that D. what 15. What do you think of your junior middle school life? -I think it is colourful. _ I am always busy. A. though B. if C. while D. until 16. The city is a greener city now because many trees _ every

9、 year. A. were planted B. are planted C. will be planted D. was planted 17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex _ to Sanya for vacation. A. go B. goes C. are going D. is going 18. Could you tell me _ ? I must find him. -Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now? A. where

10、 has Harry gone B. where Harry was C. where can I find Harry D. where Harry is 19. I m new here. -Don t worry. I ll do what I can _ you. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 20. Excuse me, could I borrow your computer? -_, but please give it back by Saturday. A. I m sorry B. Of course C. Certainl

11、y not D. No, thanks B) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与 划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。 21. I have problems in solving the task. What should I do? -You can turn to your teacher. A. tell the teacher to do it B. think it over C. ask the teacher for help D. give it up 22. Mr. Green put up his tent right now as soon as he a

12、rrived on the island. A. on time B. at once C. for a while D. from now on 23. Our friendship becomes better and better as time goes by. A. leaves B. loses C. runs D. passes 24. My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday. She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street. A. a lucky day B. a busy day C. an

13、 unhappy day D. a wonderful day 25. Bill won the first prize in yesterdays singing competition. -Really? His parents must be proud of him. A. take pride in B. take care of C. be afraid of D. be strict in 、完形填空(共20 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个 选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A I love animals.

14、 However, there is one animal that I love more than any othermy 26 , Zoe. My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old. I loved her the first time I saw her, 27 a few days later we found that something was wrong. Zoe was really 28 , so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly. Zoe go

15、t a serious illness, and I was scared that she wouldn t 29 the pain. After a long time, Zoe came home from the hospital, but the illness damaged her 30 . Zoe was deaf. I 31 that I wouldn t let that change her life, so I began 32 her sign languages so that she could learn orders. I helped 33 to learn

16、 to sit, come, and do all the other things that dogs do. Today, Zoe is a happy four-year-old dog. We spend lots of time 34 , for example, when I m playing the piano, Zoe jumps up to try to play, too! I guess that part of loving a dog is 35 it. Play with it often, and find a way to train it. In retur

17、n, your dog will give you so much love. 26. A. cat B. dog C. rabbit D. bird 27. A. so B. because C. but D. unless 28. A. sick B. active C. shy D. lazy 29. A. keep B. stand C. improve D. catch 30. A. ears B. nose C. eyes D. teeth 31. A. imagined B. expected C. agreed D. decided 32. A. lending B. offe

18、ring C. teaching D. sending 33. A. her B. hers C. him D. his 34. A. carefully B. together C. quietly D. abroad 35. A. checking out B. listening to C. trying out D. looking after B Children like to copy(模仿) what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how

19、to speak the language. Copying is also 36 for students of a second language. When you listen to foreigners speak English, repeat 37 they say. Children dont practice grammar, but they can use the language to talk about things that 38 them. They dont complain 39 their vocabulary or poor grammar. They

20、can find ways to express themselves, and they do it 40 . Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to 41 . Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you cant find a 42 to talk to, you man talk with other students who know English instead. 43 an English discussion gr

21、oup and talk about music, movies 44 whatever interests you. Dont worry about 45 , The objective(目标) is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary. 36. A. terrible B. good C. bad D. unimportant 37. A. when B. where C. wh

22、at D. which 38. A. interest B. surprise C. bore D. excite 39. A. about B. on C. in D. for 40. A. carefully B. differently C. successfully D. politely 41. A. grammar B. communication C. vocabulary D. sentence 42. A. book B. topic C. chance D. foreigner 43. A. Send B. Build C. Use D. Start 44.A. so B.

23、 but C. or D. although 45. A. making mistakes B. having exams C. wasting time D. having lessons 、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Mr. Green s Special Speech for Students Topic: How we can help to protect the environment Time: 8:00 9:00 a.m. 17 th, April Place: The sc

24、hool hall Matter needing attention: Be on time What to talk about Our planet is in trouble! Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the environmentpollution, climate change (气候变化) and the disappearing of the animals and the plants. As we all know, these environmental problems are mostly c

25、aused by us humans. We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human lives as always. Each of us, whatever age we are, should do something to protect the earth. We re all responsible for the environment. What can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Green s speech tomorr

26、ow. 46. How long will the speech last? A. 120 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 60 minutes. D. 150 minutes. 47. The underlined word “disappearing“ means “_“ in Chinese. A.灭绝B.伤害C. 变异D.退化 48. Where can students listen to the speech? A. In their classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the school library. D. I

27、n the school hall. 49. Mr. Green will talk about _ in his speech tomorrow. A. how to protect students eyes B. how to find the animals and the plants C. how to protect the environment D. how to plant trees 50. We can probably read this materialfrom the _. A. music magazine B. school newspaper C. stud

28、ent report card D. science textbook B Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs“? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone can play it. You may use

29、a tape recorder. You can even use a radio. Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around t

30、he chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on

31、the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out. At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the

32、 winner. 51. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _. Aten chairs Bnine chairs Celeven chairs Done chair 52. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _. AA piano BA radio CA telephone DA tape recorder 53. The chairs should be put _. Awith the desks B

33、before the winner Cin a line Dall over the room 54. When the music starts, the players must _. Awalk around the chairs B. run about the room Csit on the chairs D. jump around the chairs 55. Which of the following statements is NOT true? AThe game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn. B The gam

34、e “Musical Chairs” needs some chairs, some people and some music. CThe winner sits on the last chair when the music stops. D If the person plays music, he can see the people in the game. C For years I wanted a garden. Id spend hours thinking of diferent things I could plant that would look nice toge

35、ther. But then we had Mathew, and Marvin, and the twins - Alisa and Alan, and then Helen. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden. Money was not enough. Neither was time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, Id have to say,“Do you see a money

36、tree outside? Money doesnt grow on trees , you know.“ Finally, all the children got through high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about a garden. Then, one spring morning, on Mothers Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I looked out of the window and ther

37、e was a new tree, planted right in my yard. There were things blowing around on it. Then I put my glasses on and I couldnt believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard! I went out to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, hanging all over that tree. There was also

38、a note among them, “Thank you for your time, Mom. We love you!“ Later, my children bought me tools, ornaments (装饰品), a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books. A new page started in my life. That was three years ago. My garden is now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and take care

39、of my flowers, I dont seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like theyre right there with me. Now every year when winter comes, I look out of my window and think of the flowers Ill see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my

40、 eyes - every time. Im still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does! 56. How many children did the writer have? A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six. 57. What did the mother mean when she said “ Money doesn t grow on trees” ? A. She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time. B.

41、 It wasn t easy for her to make money to raise all the children. C. She had to save money so that she could have a garden. D. They didn t have much money because the mother lost her job. 58. From Paragraph 5, we know that “ A money tree” appeared in the writer s yard _. A. one spring morning on a Mo

42、ther s Day after the children left her B. before her children were born C. when the children were little D. after the children went to school 59. The children planted a money tree in their mother s yard because _. A. their mother needed money badly B. they wanted to live together with their mother f

43、orever. C. it was time for them to give the money back to their mother D. they wanted to show their love to their mother 60. According to the passage, we can know Mother s Day is in _. A. January B. August C. May D. October D There are many types of tea. They have their own functions. Green tea is t

44、he best choice for office workers People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins (儿茶酚) . Moreover, drinking more

45、 green tea can prevent computer radiation Winter is the season to drink black tea Chinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化) . Therefore, dr

46、inking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. Do not drink strong tea Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea cause heart

47、 and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse. Do not drink too much tea when you are eating Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素).Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky

48、food. 61. We can read this article in _. A. Fashion Time B. Chinese Cuture C. Life and Health D. Time and Space of Sports 62. If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink? A. Strong tea. B. Black tea. C. Green tea. D. Hot tea 63. What does the underlined word “ affect” mean in this passage? A. 吸引B. 影响C.改善 D.保护 64. Too much strong tea may cause _. A. heart disease B. skin problems C. headache D. stomachache 65. What s the best title of the passage? A. How to Drink Tea B. The Culture of Tea C. The Development of Tea D. The Functions of Tea 、交际用语(分

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