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1、最新 料推荐自动化专业英语常用词汇acceleration transducer 加速度传感器accumulated error累积误差AC-DC-AC frequency converter 交 -直 -交变频器AC (alternating current) electric drive交流电子传动active attitude stabilization主动 姿态稳定adjoint operator伴随算子admissible error容许误差amplifying element放大环节analog-digital conversion 模数转换operational amplifie
2、rs运算放大器aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解approximate reasoning 近似推理a priori estimate先验估计articulated robot关节型机器人asymptotic stability渐进 稳定性attained pose drift实际位姿漂移attitude acquisition姿态捕获AOCS ( attitude and orbit control system) 姿态轨道控制系统attitude angular velocity 姿态角速度attitude disturbance 姿态扰动automatic man
3、ual station 自动 -手动操作器automaton 自动机base coordinate system 基座坐标系bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表gauge 测量仪器black box testing approach黑箱测试法bottom-up development 自下而上 开发boundary value analysis 边界值分析brainstorming method 头脑风暴法CAE (computer aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程CAM (computer aided manufacturing)计算机辅助制造cap
4、acitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传感器capacity 电容displacement 位移capsule pressure gauge 膜盒压力表rectangular coordinate system直角坐标系cascade compensation 串联补偿using series or parallel capacitors 用串联或者并联的电容chaos 混沌calrity 清晰性classical information pattern经典信息模式classifier 分类器clinical control system临床控制系统最新 料
5、推荐closed loop pole 闭环极点open loop 开环closed loop transfer function闭环传递函数combined pressure and vacuum gauge 压力真空表command pose 指令位姿companion matrix相伴矩阵compatibility相容性，兼容性compensating network补偿网络Energy is conserved in all of its forms能量是守恒的compensation 补偿，矫正conditionally instability条件不稳定性configuration组态
6、connectivity连接性conservative system 守恒系统consistency 一致性constraint condition约束条件control accuracy 控制精度Gyroscope 陀螺仪control panel 控制屏，控制盘control system synthesis 控制系统综合corner frequency 转折频率coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道和姿态耦合critical damping 临界阻尼Damper 阻尼器临界 criticalcritical stability 临界稳定性cross-over
7、frequency穿越频率，交越频率cut-off frequency 截止频率cybernetics 控制论cyclic remote control循环遥控cycle 循环 cycliccylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人damped oscillation 阻尼振荡oscillation振荡；振动；摆动damper 阻尼器damping ratio 阻尼比ratio 比data acquisition 数据采集data preprocessing 数据预处理data processor 数据处理器D controller 微分控制器微分控制： Differential c
8、ontrol积分控制： integral control比例控制： proportional controldescribing function 描述函数desired value 希望值真值： truth values参考值： reference valuedestination 目的站detector 检出器deviation 偏差deviation alarm偏差报警器最新 料推荐differential dynamical system微differentialpressure level meter差压液位计meter=gauge仪表differential差别的微分的differ
9、ential pressure transmitter差压变送器differential transformer displacement transducerdifferentiation element微分环节差动变压器式位移传感器digital filer数字滤波器filter滤波器digital signal processing数字信号处理dimension transducer 尺度传感器discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语言discrete 离散的不连续的displacement vibration amplitude trans
10、ducer 位移振幅传感器幅度： amplitudedistrubance 扰动disturbance compensation 扰动补偿diversity多样性divisibility可分性domain knowledge领域知识dominant pole 主导极点零点 zero调制： modulation； modulate解调： demodulationcountermodulationduty ratio负载 比dynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic deviation动态偏差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数dynamic
11、 input-output model动态投入产出模型Index 指数eddy current thickness meter电涡流厚度计meter翻译成计 gauge 翻译成表electric conductance level meter电导液位计electromagnetic flow transducer电磁流量传感器electronic batching scale 电子配料秤scale 秤electronic belt conveyor scale电子皮带秤electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤elevation 仰角depression 俯角equilibri
12、um point平衡点error 误差estimate 估计量estimation theory估计理论expected characteristics 希望特性failure diagnosis故障诊断feasibility study可行性研究feasible 可行的feasible region可行域最新 料推荐feature detection 特征检测feature extraction 特征抽取feedback compensation 反馈补偿Feed forward path 前馈通路前馈： feed forward反馈 feedbackFMS( flexiblemanufac
13、turingsystem)柔 性 制 造 系 统柔 性 ： flexible刚 性 ： rigiditybending deflection弯曲挠度deflect 偏向偏离flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器flow transmitter流量变送器forward path正向通路frequency converter 变频器frequency domain model reduction me thod 频域 模型降阶 法频域frequency response 频域响应functional decomposition功能 分解FES (functional electr
14、ical stimulation ) 功能电刺激stimulate 刺激functional simularity功能相似fuzzy logic模糊逻辑generalized least squares estimation 广义最小二乘估计geometric similarity几何相似global optimum 全局最优goal coordination method目标协调法graphic search 图搜索guidance system 制导系统gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率gyrostat 陀螺体Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感
15、器horizontal decomposition横向 分解hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达I controller积分控制器integral 积分identifiability可辨识性image recognition图像识别impulse 冲量impulse function冲击函数，脉冲函数index of merit 品质因数index 指数inductive force transducer 电感式位移传感器感应的 inductive电感： inductanceindustrial automation工业自动化inertial attitude sensor
16、惯性 姿态敏感器inertial coordinate system惯性坐标系information acquisition信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红 外线 气体 分析 器infrared 红 外线 红外 线的ultraviolet ray 紫外线的visible light可见光inherent nonlinearity固有非线性最新 料推荐inherent regulation固有调节initial deviation初始偏差input-output model投入产出模型instability不稳定性integrity整体性intelligent termin
17、al智能终端internal disturbance 内扰invariant embedding principle 不变嵌入原理inverse Nyquist diagram逆奈奎斯特图investment decision 投资决策joint关节knowledge acquisition知识获取knowledge assimilation知识同化knowledge representation 知识表达lag-lead compensation滞后超前补偿Laplace transform拉普拉斯变换large scale system 大系统least squares criterion
18、最小二乘准则 criterion准则linearization technique线性化方法linear motion electric drive直线运动电气传动linear motion valve直行程阀linear programming线性规划load cell 称重传感器local optimum 局部最优local 局部log magnitude-phase diagram对 数 幅 相 图magnitude大 小 的 程 度amplitude振幅long term memory长期记忆Lyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability李雅普诺夫渐近
19、稳定性定理magnetoelastic weighing cell磁致弹性称重传感器magnitude-frequency characteristic 幅频特性magnitude margin幅值裕度margin边缘magnitude scale factor幅值比例尺manipulator机械手man-machine coordination人机协调MAP (manufacturing automation protocol)制造自动化协议protocol 协议marginal effectiveness 边际效益Mason s gain formula梅森增益公式matching cri
20、terion匹配准则最新 料推荐maximum likelihood estimation最大似然估计maximum overshoot 最大超调量maximum principle极大值原理mean-square error criterion 均方误差准则minimal realization最小实现minimum phase system 最小相位系统minimum variance estimation最小方差估计model reference adaptive control system 模型参考适应控制系统 model verification 模型验证modularizatio
21、n模块化MTBF (mean time between failures) 平均故障间隔时间 MTTF (mean time to failures) 平均无故障时间multiloop control 多回路控制 multi-objective decision 多目标决策Nash optimality纳什最优性nearest-neighbor 最近邻necessity measure 必然性侧度mean 平均negative feedback 负反馈neural assembly 神经集合neural network computer神经网络计算机Nichols chart尼科尔斯图Nyqu
22、ist stability criterion奈奎斯特稳定判据objective function目标函数on-line assistance 在线帮助on-off control通断控制optic fiber tachometer光纤式转速表optimal trajectory最优轨迹optimization technique最优化技术order parameter 序参数orientation control 定向控制oscillating period 振荡周期周期： period cycleoutput prediction method输出预估法oval wheel flowmet
23、er椭圆齿轮流量计Over damping 过阻尼underdamping欠阻尼PR (pattern recognition)模式识别P control 比例控制器peak time 峰值时间penalty function method罚函数法perceptron 感知器phase lead 相位超前phase lag相位滞后最新 料推荐Photoelectric 光电 tachometric transducer 光电式转速传感器piezoelectric force transducer压电式力传感器PLC (programmable logic controller)可编程序逻辑控制
24、器plug braking反接制动pole assignment 极点配置pole-zero cancellation零极点相消polynomial input多项式输入portfolio theory投资搭配理论pose overshoot位姿过调量position measuring instrument位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer电位器式位移传感器positive feedback 正反馈power system automation 电力系统自动化pressure transmitter 压力变送器primary frequen
25、cy zone主频区priority优先级process-oriented simulation面向过程的仿真proportional control比例控制proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控制器pulse duration 脉冲持续时间pulse frequency modulation control system 脉冲调频控制系统： frequency modulation 频率调制 调频pulse width modulation control system脉冲调宽控制系统PWM inverter脉宽调制逆变器QC (quali
26、ty control)质量管理quantized noise 量化噪声ramp function斜坡函数random disturbance 随机扰动random process 随机过程rate integrating gyro速率积分陀螺real time telemetry实时遥测receptive field感受野rectangular robot 直角坐标型机器人redundant information冗余信息regional planning model区域规划模型regulating device调节装载regulation 调节relational algebra 关系代数r
27、emote regulating 遥调reproducibility再现性最新 料推荐resistance thermometer sensor热电阻电阻温度计传感器response curve响应曲线return difference matrix回差矩阵return ratio matrix回比矩阵revolute robot 关节型机器人revolution speed transducer 转速传感器rewriting rule重写规则rigid spacecraft dynamics 刚性航天动力学dynamics 动力学robotics 机器人学robot programming
28、language机器人编程语言robust control 鲁棒控制robustness 鲁棒性root locus 根轨迹roots flowmeter腰轮流量计rotameter 浮子流量计，转子流量计sampled-data control system 采样控制系统sampling control system采样控制系统saturation characteristics 饱和特性scalar Lyapunov function标量李雅普诺夫函数s-domain s域self-operated controller自力式控制器self-organizing system自组织系统se
29、lf-reproducing system自繁殖系统self-tuning control自校正控制sensing element 敏感元件sensitivityanalysis 灵敏度 分析sensory control 感觉控制sequential decomposition顺序分解sequential least squares estimation 序贯最小二乘估计servo control 伺服控制，随动控制servomotor settling time伺服马达过渡时间sextant六分仪short term planning短期计划short time horizon coord
30、ination signal detection and estimation短时程协调信号检测和估计signal reconstruction信号重构similarity相似性simulated interrupt仿真中断最新 料推荐simulation block diagram仿真框图simulation experiment仿真实验simulation velocity仿真速度simulator 仿真器single axle table 单轴转台single degree of freedom gyro 单自由度陀螺翻译顺序呵呵spin axis 自旋轴spinner 自旋体stabi
31、lity criterion 稳定性判据stability limit稳定极限stabilization镇定，稳定state equation model 状态方程模型state space description 状态空间描述static characteristics curve静态特性曲线station accuracy 定点精度stationary random process平稳随机过程statistical analysis 统计分析statistic pattern recognition统计模式识别steady state deviation稳态偏差顺序翻译即可steady s
32、tate error coefficient稳态误差系数step-by-step control步进控制step function 阶跃函数strain gauge load cell 应变式称重传感器subjective probability主观频率supervisory computer control system计算机监控系统sustained oscillation自持振荡swirlmeter旋进流量计switching point切换点systematology 系统学system homomorphism系统同态system isomorphism 系统同构system eng
33、ineering 系统工程tachometer 转速表target flow transmitter靶式流量变送器task cycle 作业周期temperature transducer 温度传感器最新 料推荐tensiometer 张力计texture 纹理theorem proving定理证明therapy model 治疗模型thermocouple 热电偶thermometer 温度计thickness meter 厚度计three-axis attitude stabilization 三轴姿态稳定three state controller 三位控制器thrust vector
34、control system推力矢量控制系统thruster推力器time constant 时间常数time-invariant system 定常系统，非时变系统invariant不变的time schedule controller时序控制器time-sharing control分时控制time-varying parameter时变参数top-down testing 自上而下测试TQC (total quality control)全面质量管理tracking error跟踪误差trade-off analysis权衡分析transfer function matrix 传递函数
35、矩阵transformation grammar转换文法transient deviation 瞬态偏差短暂的瞬间的transient process过渡过程transition diagram转移图transmissible pressure gauge 电远传压力表transmitter 变送器trend analysis 趋势分析triple modulation telemetering system三重调制遥测系统turbine flowmeter涡轮流量计Turing machine图灵机two-time scale system 双时标系统ultrasonic levelmete
36、r超声物位计unadjustable speed electric drive 非调速电气传动unbiased estimation 无偏估计underdamping 欠阻尼uniformly asymptotic stability一致渐近稳定性uninterrupted duty不间断工作制，长期工作制unit circle 单位圆unit testing单元测试unsupervised learing 非监督学习最新 料推荐upper level problem上级问题urban planning 城市规划value engineering 价值工程variable gain 可变增益，
37、可变放大系数variable structure control system变结构控制vector Lyapunov function向量李雅普诺夫函数velocity error coefficient速度误差系数velocity transducer 速度传感器 vertical decomposition 纵向分解vibrating wire force transducer振弦式力传感器function 函数vibrometer 振动计vibrationVibrate 振动viscous damping粘性阻尼voltage source inverter 电压源型逆变器vortex precession flowmeter旋进流量计vortex shedding flowmeter涡街流量计WB (way base) 方法库weighing cell 称重传感器weighting factor权因子weighting method加权法Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem惠特克 -香农采样定理Wiener filtering维纳滤波w- plane w 平面zero-based budget 零基预算zero-input response零输入响应zero-state response零状态响应z-transform z 变换