《【演讲稿】经典英语演讲稿【三篇】.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【演讲稿】经典英语演讲稿【三篇】.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、第 1 页 经典英语演讲稿【三篇】 特征码 EqtZZWFECBShIDQxdDrH 经典英语演讲稿【一】 PresidentpitzerMr.VicePresident,Governor,CongressmanTho mas,SenatorWiley,andCongressmanMiller,Mr.Webb,Mr.Bell,s cientists,distinguishedguests,andladiesandgentlemen: Iappreciateyourpresidenthavingmademeanhonoraryvisitingp rofessor,andIwillassureyo
2、uthatmyfirstlecturewillbeveryb rief. IamdelightedtobehereandImparticularlydelightedtobehere onthisoccasion. Wemeetatacollegenotedforknowledge,inacitynotedforprogre ss,inastatenotedforstrength,andwestandinneedofallthree, forwemeetinanhourofchangeandchallenge,inadecadeofhopean dfear,inanageofbothknowl
3、edgeandignorance.Thegreaterourk nowledgeincreases,thegreaterourignoranceunfolds. 第 2 页 Despitethestrikingfactthatmostofthescientiststhatthewor ldhaseverknownarealiveandworkingtoday,despitethefacttha tthisNationsownscientificmanpowerisdoublingevery12year sinarateofgrowthmorethanthreetimesthatofourpop
4、ulationas awhole,despitethat,thevaststretchesoftheunknownandtheun answeredandtheunfinishedstillfaroutstripourcollectivepr ehension. Nomancanfullygrasphowfarandhowfastwehavee,butcondense,i fyouwill,the50,000yearsofmansrecordedhistoryinatimespa nofbutahalf- century.Statedintheseterms,weknowverylittlea
5、boutthefirs t40years,exceptattheendofthemadvancedmanhadlearnedtouse theskinsofanimalstocoverthem.Thenabout10yearsago,undert hisstandard,manemergedfromhiscavestoconstructotherkinds ofshelter.Onlyfiveyearsagomanlearnedtowriteanduseacartw ithwheels.Christianitybeganlessthantwoyearsago.Theprint ingpress
6、camethisyear,andthenlessthantwomonthsago,during thiswhole50- yearspanofhumanhistory,thesteamengineprovidedanewsource ofpower.Newtonexploredthemeaningofgravity.Lastmonthelec 第 3 页 triclightsandtelephonesandautomobilesandairplanesbecame available.Onlylastweekdidwedeveloppenicillinandtelevisi onandnucl
7、earpower,andnowifAmericasnewspacecraftsucceed sinreachingVenus,wewillhaveliterallyreachedthestarsbefo remidnighttonight. Thisisabreathtakingpace,andsuchapacecannothelpbutcreate newillsasitdispelsold,newignorance,newproblems,newdange rs.Surelytheopeningvistasofspacepromisehighcostsandhard ships,aswel
8、lashighreward. Soitisnotsurprisingthatsomewouldhaveusstaywhereweareali ttlelongertorest,towait.ButthiscityofHouston,thisstateo fTexas,thiscountryoftheUnitedStateswasnotbuiltbythosewh owaitedandrestedandwishedtolookbehindthem.Thiscountrywa sconqueredbythosewhomovedforward-andsowillspace. WilliamBradf
9、ord,speakingin1630ofthefoundingofthePlymout hBayColony,saidthatallgreatandhonorableactionsareacpani edwithgreatdifficulties,andbothmustbeenterprisedandover ewithanswerablecourage. 第 4 页 Ifthiscapsulehistoryofourprogressteachesusanything,itis thatman,inhisquestforknowledgeandprogress,isdetermineda nd
10、cannotbedeterred.Theexplorationofspacewillgoahead,whe therwejoininitornot,anditisoneofthegreatadventuresofall time,andnonationwhichexpectstobetheleaderofothernations canexpecttostaybehindinthisraceforspace. Thosewhocamebeforeusmadecertainthatthiscountryrodethefi rstwavesoftheindustrialrevolution,the
11、firstwavesofmodern invention,andthefirstwaveofnuclearpower,andthisgenerati ondoesnotintendtofounderinthebackwashoftheingageofspace.W emeantobeapartofit- wemeantoleadit.Fortheeyesoftheworldnowlookintospace,tot hemoonandtotheplanetsbeyond,andwehavevowedthatweshallno tseeitgovernedbyahostileflagofconqu
12、est,butbyabanneroffr eedomandpeace.Wehavevowedthatweshallnotseespacefilledwi thweaponsofmassdestruction,butwithinstrumentsofknowledg eandunderstanding. YetthevowsofthisNationcanonlybefulfilledifweinthisNatio narefirst,and,therefore,weintendtobefirst.Inshort,ourle adershipinscienceandindustry,ourhope
13、sforpeaceandsecurit 第 5 页 y,ourobligationstoourselvesaswellasothers,allrequireust omakethiseffort,tosolvethesemysteries,tosolvethemforthe goodofallmen,andtobeetheworldsleadingspace- faringnation. Wesetsailonthisnewseabecausethereisnewknowledgetobegain ed,andnewrightstobewon,andtheymustbewonandusedfo
14、rthepro gressofallpeople.Forspacescience,likenuclearscienceanda lltechnology,hasnoconscienceofitsown.Whetheritwillbeeaf orceforgoodorilldependsonman,andonlyiftheUnitedStatesoc cupiesapositionofpre- eminencecanwehelpdecidewhetherthisnewoceanwillbeaseaofp eaceoranewterrifyingtheaterofwar.Idonotsaythat
15、weshouldo rwillgounprotectedagainstthehostilemisuseofspaceanymore thanwegounprotectedagainstthehostileuseoflandorsea,butI dosaythatspacecanbeexploredandmasteredwithoutfeedingthe firesofwar,withoutrepeatingthemistakesthatmanhasmadeine xtendinghiswritaroundthisglobeofours. Thereisnostrife,noprejudice,
16、nonationalconflictinoutersp aceasyet.Itshazardsarehostiletousall.Itsconquestdeserve sthebestofallmankind,anditsopportunityforpeacefulcooper 第 6 页 ationmanynevereagain.Butwhy,somesay,themoon?Whychooseth isasourgoal?Andtheymaywellaskwhyclimbthehighestmountain?W hy,35yearsago,flytheAtlantic?WhydoesRice
17、playTexas? Wechoosetogotothemoon.Wechoosetogotothemooninthisdecade anddotheotherthings,notbecausetheyareeasy,butbecausethe yarehard,becausethatgoalwillservetoorganizeandmeasureth ebestofourenergiesandskills,becausethatchallengeisoneth atwearewillingtoaccept,oneweareunwillingtopostpone,ando newhichwe
18、intendtowin,andtheothers,too. ItisforthesereasonsthatIregardthedecisionlastyeartoshif toureffortsinspacefromlowtohighgearasamongthemostimport antdecisionsthatwillbemadeduringmyincumbencyintheoffice ofthePresidency. Inthelast24hourswehaveseenfacilitiesnowbeingcreatedfort hegreatestandmostplexexplorat
19、ioninmanshistory.Wehavefe ltthegroundshakeandtheairshatteredbythetestingofaSaturn C- 1boosterrocket,manytimesaspowerfulastheAtlaswhichlaunch edJohnGlenn,generatingpowerequivalentto10,000automobile 第 7 页 swiththeiracceleratorsonthefloor.Wehaveseenthesitewhere fiveF- 1rocketengines,eachoneaspowerfulas
20、alleightenginesoftheS aturnbined,willbeclusteredtogethertomaketheadvancedSatu rnmissile,assembledinanewbuildingtobebuiltatCapeCanaver alastallasa48storystructure,aswideasacityblock,andaslon gastwolengthsofthisfield. Withintheselast19monthsatleast45satelliteshavecircledth eearth.Some40ofthemweremadei
21、ntheUnitedStatesofAmericaan dtheywerefarmoresophisticatedandsuppliedfarmoreknowledg etothepeopleoftheworldthanthoseoftheSovietUnion. TheMarinerspacecraftnowonitswaytoVenusisthemostintricat einstrumentinthehistoryofspacescience.Theaccuracyofthat shotisparabletofiringamissilefromCapeCanaveralanddroppi
22、 ngitinthisstadiumbetweenthe40-yardlines. Transitsatellitesarehelpingourshipsatseatosteerasaferco urse.Tirossatelliteshavegivenusunprecedentedwarningsofh urricanesandstorms,andwilldothesameforforestfiresandice bergs. 第 8 页 Wehavehadourfailures,butsohaveothers,eveniftheydonotadm itthem.Andtheymaybele
23、sspublic. Tobesure,wearebehind,andwillbebehindforsometimeinmanned flight.Butwedonotintendtostaybehind,andinthisdecade,wes hallmakeupandmoveahead. Thegrowthofourscienceandeducationwillbeenrichedbynewkno wledgeofouruniverseandenvironment,bynewtechniquesoflear ningandmappingandobservation,bynewtoolsand
24、putersforindu stry,medicine,thehomeaswellastheschool.Technicalinstitu tions,suchasRice,willreaptheharvestofthesegains. Andfinally,thespaceeffortitself,whilestillinitsinfancy, hasalreadycreatedagreatnumberofnewpanies,andtensofthous andsofnewjobs.Spaceandrelatedindustriesaregeneratingnew demandsininve
25、stmentandskilledpersonnel,andthiscityandth isstate,andthisregion,willsharegreatlyinthisgrowth.What wasoncethefurthestoutpostontheoldfrontieroftheWestwillb ethefurthestoutpostonthenewfrontierofscienceandspace.Ho uston,yourcityofHouston,withitsMannedSpacecraftCenter,w 第 9 页 illbeetheheartofalargescien
26、tificandengineeringmunity.Du ringthenext5yearstheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdminist rationexpectstodoublethenumberofscientistsandengineersi nthisarea,toincreaseitsoutlaysforsalariesandexpensesto$ 60millionayear;toinvestsome$200millioninplantandlaborat oryfacilities;andtodirectorcontractfornewspacee
27、ffortsov er$1billionfromthiscenterinthiscity. Tobesure,allthiscostsusallagooddealofmoney.Thisyearssp acebudgetisthreetimeswhatitwasinJanuary1961,anditisgrea terthanthespacebudgetofthepreviouseightyearsbined.Thatb udgetnowstandsat$5,400millionayear- astaggeringsum,thoughsomewhatlessthanwepayforcigare
28、ttes andcigarseveryyear.Spaceexpenditureswillsoonrisesomemor e,from40centsperpersonperweektomorethan50centsaweekfore veryman,womanandchildintheUnitedStates,forwehavegiventh isprogramahighnationalpriority- eventhoughIrealizethatthisisinsomemeasureanactoffaithan dvision,forwedonotnowknowwhatbenefitsaw
29、aitus.ButifIwere tosay,myfellowcitizens,thatweshallsendtothemoon,240,000 milesawayfromthecontrolstationinHouston,agiantrocketmor ethan300feettall,thelengthofthisfootballfield,madeofnew 第 10 页 metalalloys,someofwhichhavenotyetbeeninvented,capableof standingheatandstressesseveraltimesmorethanhaveeverb
30、een experienced,fittedtogetherwithaprecisionbetterthanthefi nestwatch,carryingalltheequipmentneededforpropulsion,gu idance,control,munications,foodandsurvival,onanuntriedm ission,toanunknowncelestialbody,andthenreturnitsafelyto earth,re- enteringtheatmosphereatspeedsofover25,000milesperhour,c ausing
31、heatabouthalfthatofthetemperatureofthesun- almostashotasitisheretoday- anddoallthis,anddoitright,anddoitfirstbeforethisdecadei sout-thenwemustbebold. Imtheonewhoisdoingallthework,sowejustwantyoutostaycool foraminute. However,Ithinkweregoingtodoit,andIthinkthatwemustpaywh atneedstobepaid.Idontthinkwe
32、oughttowasteanymoney,butIt hinkweoughttodothejob.Andthiswillbedoneinthedecadeofthe Sixties.Itmaybedonewhilesomeofyouarestillhereatschoolat thiscollegeanduniversity.Itwillbedoneduringthetermsofof ficeofsomeofthepeoplewhosithereonthisplatform.Butitwill 第 11 页 bedone.Anditwillbedonebeforetheendofthisde
33、cade. AndIamdelightedthatthisuniversityisplayingapartinputtin gamanonthemoonaspartofagreatnationaleffortoftheUnitedSt atesofAmerica. ManyyearsagothegreatBritishexplorerGeorgeMallory,whowas todieonMountEverest,wasaskedwhydidhewanttoclimbit.Hesai d,“Becauseitisthere.“ Well,spaceisthere,andweregoingtoc
34、limbit,andthemoonandt heplanetsarethere,andnewhopesforknowledgeandpeacearethe re.And,therefore,aswesetsailweaskGodsblessingonthemost hazardousanddangerousandgreatestadventureonwhichmanhase verembarked. Thankyou. 经典英语演讲稿【二】 Myfriends,rades,andfellowSouthAfricans:Igreetyouallinth enameofpeace,democrac
35、y,andfreedomforall.Istandherebefor eyounotasaprophetbutasahumbleservantofyou,thepeople.You rtirelessandheroicsacrificeshavemadeitpossibleformetobe 第 12 页 heretoday.Ithereforehaveplacedtheremainingyearsofmylife inyour,Iextendmysincereandwarmestgratitudetothemillions ofmypatriotsandthoseineverycornero
36、ftheglobewhohavecampa ignedtirelesslyformyrelease.Iextendspecialgreetingstoth epeopleofCapeTownthecitythroughwhich whichhasbeenmyhomeforthreedecades. Isalutetherank?and?filemembersoftheANC:Youhavesacrifice dlifeandlimbinthepursuitofthenoblecauseofour,likeSolomo nMahlanguandAshleyKriel,whohavepaidthe
37、ultimatepricefort hefreedomofallSouthAfricans.IsalutetheSouthAfricanCommu nistPartyforitssterlingcontributiontothestrugglefordemo cracy.Youhavesurvived40yearsofunrelentingpersecution. ThememoryofgreatmunistslikeMosesKotane,YusufDadoo,BramF ischer,andMosesMabhidawillbecherishedforgenerationstoe. Isal
38、uteGeneralSecretaryJoeSlovo,oneofourfinestpatriots. Weareheartenedbythefactthatthealliancebetweenourselvesa ndthePartyremainsasstrongasit italways,theNationalEducationCrisisCommittee,theSouthAf ricanYouthCongress,theTransvaalandNatalIndianCongresses,a ndCOSATUandthemanyotherformationsoftheMassDemocr
39、aticMov 第 13 页 ement.IalsosalutetheBlackSashandtheNationalUnionofSouth AfricanStudents. Wenotewithpridethatyouhavelooked thatyouhaveactedastheconscienceofwhiteSouthAfrica.Evend uringthedarkestdaysinthehistoryofourstruggleyouheldthef lagoflibertyhigh.Thelarge?scalemassmobilizationofthepas tfewyearsis
40、oneofthekeyfactorswhichledtotheopeningofthef inalchapterofour Yourorganizedstrengthistheprideofourmovement.Youremaint hemostdependableforceinthestruggletoendexploitationando ppression. Igreetthetraditionalleadersofourcountry manyamongyoucontinuetowalkinthefootstepsofgreatheroesli keHintsaand,you,the
41、younglions.You,theyounglions,haveene rgizedourentirestruggle.Ipaytributetothemothersandwives andsistersofournation.Withoutyoursupportourstrugglewoul dnothavereachedthisadvancedstage.Thesacrificeofthefront linestateswillberememberedbySouthAfricans,blackandwhite,r ecognizethatapartheidhasnofuture.Itha
42、stobeendedbyourown decisivemassactioninordertobuildpeaceandsecurity. Themasscampaignsofdefianceandotheractionsofourorganizat 第 14 页 ionsandpeoplecanonlyculminateintheestablishmentofcontin entisincalculable.Thefabricoffamilylifeofmillionsofmype oplehasbeenshattered.Millionsarehomelessandunemployed.O
43、ureconomy Oureconomyliesinruinsandourpeopleareembroiledinpolitica lstrife.Ourresorttothearmedstrugglein1960withtheformati onofthemilitarywingoftheANC,UmkhontoweSizwe,wasapurelyd efensiveactionagainsttheviolenceofapartheid.Thefactorsw hichnecessitatedthearmedstrugglestillexisttoday.Wehaven ooptionbut
44、tocontinue.Weexpressthehopethataclimateconduc ivetoanegotiatedsettlementwillbecreatedsoonsothattherem aynolongerbetheneedforthearmed,strategies,and,Ifeelduty?b oundtomakethepointthataleaderofthemovementisapersonwhoh asbeendemocraticallyelectedatanationalconference. Thisisaprinciplewhichmustbeupheldw
45、ithoutany,Iwishtorepo rttoyouthatmytalkswiththegovernmenthavebeenaimedatnorma lizingthepoliticalsituationinthecountry.Wehavenotasyetb egundiscussingthebasicdemandsofthestruggle.Iwishtostres sthatImyselfhaveatnotimeenteredintonegotiationsaboutthe futureofourcountryexcepttoinsistonameetingbetweentheAN
46、C andthehasgonefurtherthananyotherNationalistPresidentint 第 15 页 akingrealstepstonormalizethesituation.However,therearef urthersteps,asoutlinedintheHarareDeclaration,thathaveto bemetbeforenegotiationsonthebasicdemandsofourpeoplecanb egin. Negotiationscannottakeplace Negotiationscannottakeplaceabovet
47、heheadsorbehindtheback sofourpeople.Itisourbeliefthatthefutureofourcountrycano nlybedeterminedbyabodywhichisdemocraticallyelectedonano n?racialbasis.Negotiationsonthedismantlingofapartheidwi llhavetoaddresstheoverwhelmingdemandsofourpeopleforadem ocratic,non?racialandunitarySouthAfrica.Andthisrealit
48、yi sthatwearestillsufferingunderthepoliciesoftheNationalis t,sothattheprocesstowardsdemocracyisrapidanduninterrupt ed.Wehavewaitedtoolongforourfreedom.Wecannolongerwait. Nowisthetimetointensifythestruggleonallfronts.Torelaxou reffortsnowwouldbeamistakewhichgenerationstoewillnotbea bletoroleinaunited
49、democraticandnon?racialSouthAfricaist heonlywaytopeaceandracialharmony.Inconclusion,Iwishtoqu otemyownwordsduringmytrialin1964.Theyareastruetodayasth eywerethen.Ispoke:IhavefoughtagainstwhitedominationandI havefoughtagainstblackdomination.Ihavecherishedtheideal 第 16 页 ofademocraticandfreesocietyinwhichallpersonslivetogethe rinharmonyand andwithequalopportunities.ItisanidealwhichIhopetolivefo randtoachieve.Butifneedsbe,itisanidealforwhichIamprepar edtodie. 经典英语演讲稿【三】 Hello,everybody!Thankyou.Thankyou.Thankyou,everybody.Al lright,everybodygoaheadandhaveaseat.Howisevery