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1、新视野大学英语（第二版）第二新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3答案Unit 3Section AComprehension of the Text1. The writer is a black man who is not an American citizen.2. According to him, during their two years together they had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other.
2、 In addition he thought they had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each others characters.3. They learned a great deal about tolerance, compromise, and being open with each other.4. As with many couples, they got married for the wrong reasons and found out many years later that the
3、y were incompatible. They didnt take enough time to know each other. 5. Her mother, counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the right thing.6. He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.7. He quoted statistics showing that mixed couple
4、s had a higher divorce rate than couples of the same race and gave examples of mixed couples he had counseled who were having marital difficulties.8. People can be very cruel toward children from mixed marriages.VocabularyIII.1. mutual 2. illusion 3. canceled 4. overlooked 5. proceeded 6. resolve 7.
5、 prejudice 8. compromise 9. confirm 10. subsequentlyIV.1. having nothing to do with 2. taking care of 3. met with 4. on the surface 5. work out 6. incompatible with 7. ups and downs 8. learned of 9. indication of 10. all alongV.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1. shopping 2. f
6、eeling 3. storage 4. cooking 5. ending 6. beginning 7. gathering 8. removal 9. arrival 10. passage 11. writing 12. marriageVII.1. relationship 2. citizenship 3. leadership 4. membership 5. boyhood 6. livelihood 7. brotherhood 8. authorship 9. adulthood 10. neighborhood 11. wisdom 12. ownershipSenten
7、ce structureVIII.1. It is never too bad(for us) to do something about the situation.2. One is never too old to learn.3. It is never too late (for you) to put a stop to this madness.4. It is never too late (for you) to mend your ways.5. His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1. My be
8、st friend, Anna, was here last night.2. The company manager, Mr. Madison, gathered his staff and announced the decision.3. You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4. He sent for the accountant, the most experienced person in accounting.5.Leave it to me, said David, the man on night du
9、ty.TranslationX.1. You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3. Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4. Though he has had ups and downs, I beli
10、eved all along that he would succeed someday.5. I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6. She isnt particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1. 应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律。2. 他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。5
11、. 他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡。6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Structured WritingXIV.Many people place so much emphasis on success that they think any failure is bad. Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people. But in fact it can make positive
12、 contribution to our life once we learn how to make the best of it. We can learn from a disastrous party how to give a good one. And we can learn from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second. Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or a change of direction. Repeated failures lead
13、 to success and prove to be beneficial to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things. Section BReading skillsI.1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.FComprehension of the TextII.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing
14、 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate 10.birlliantIV.1.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning 10.to新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 8答案Unit 8Comprehension of the TextI. 1. Todays college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll.2. I
15、t is less important than being financially well off or successful.3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.4. To help students become aware of the meaning of life.5. Education teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs
16、.6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.7. In the long run, education should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong.8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.VocabularyWord Building VI. 1. weekly 2.
17、 attractive 3. worldly 4. costly 5. secondary6. leisurely 7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderlyVII. 1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s) 4. unfortunately5. homeward(s) 6. originally 7. sadly 8. inward(s)Sentence structureVIII. 1. On
18、no account will they give up the plan.2. Little does he know much his parents love him.3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.IX. 1.
19、While I agree it is a tough problem, I dont think it cannot be solved.2. While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.4. While its raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.5. While it is true
20、we need money badly, we cannot steal it.TranslationVocabularyIV. 1. Correct form: in particular; synonym: especially/particularly2. Correct form: in short; synonym: in brief3. Correct form: are committed to; definition: promise to do (sth.)4. Correct form: based on; definition: use as a basis5. Corr
21、ect form: By/In comparison; synonym: compared to6. Correct form: at large; synonym: as a whole; in general7. Correct form: happy with; synonym: satisfied with8. Correct form: associated with; synonym: connected with9. Correct form: ground to a halt; definition: gradually stop10. Correct form: protec
22、t from; synonym: defend from新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 9答案Unit 9Comprehension of the TextI.1. His mother. Because she influenced his thoughts and attitudes toward life.2. He learned from his mother that one should never quit.3. The family was homeless, jobless and penniless with three babies waiting to be
23、fed.4. She quit school to find a job as a grocer and moved the family to live with her brother, Allen.5. She discovered in him a talent for words.6. Though very poor, she signed him up for a set of books for intermediate and advanced readers.7. He worked as a reporter with the Baltimore Sun and late
24、r with The New York Times. He won the Pulitzer Prize.8. No, she didnt have the chance to know of it because her health collapsed, but she always believed in it.Vocabulary III.1.ambitious 2.sympathize 3.tender 4.considering 5.corruption 6.scattered 7.intermediate 8.corresponding 9.equivalent 10.decei
25、ved IV.1.to 2.around 3.to/with 4.up 5.out 6.to 7.out 8.of 9.From 10.inV.1.J 2.M 3.F 4.L 5,A 6.O 7.G 8.D 9.I 10.CWord BuildingVI. 1. After working extra hours for several months, I have repaid the money to the bank.2. I didnt enjoy the story at first, but I came to like it when I reread it.3. He repl
26、aced the book on the shelf when he finished it.4. She is slowly regaining he strength after the accident.5. The old city center was redesigned after the war.6. She was asked to reconsider her decision to leave the job.7. After the disaster the government spent millions of dollars helping the local p
27、eople to reconstruct their homes.8. The museum has such a fine set of old paintings that it is worth revisiting.VII. 1. dishonest 2. discouraged 3. displeased 4. discontinued5. disappearing 6. discharged 7. disclosed 8. dislikeSentence StructureVIII.1. Ive made up my mind to marry him even if my mot
28、her objects.2. She has problems finding a job even if she gets a Bachelors degree.3. Even if you normally have good skin, some pats of the face may become dry during the winter.4. The young man felt great sadness even if he did not find the words to express it.5. Even if you dont watch music program
29、s, youve probably heard his songs.IX. 1. The clearer a goal is , the easier it is to decide whether the goal is achievable. 2. The angrier I got, the less he said.3. The larger the city is, the greater the increase in population is.4. The longer they stick to their goal, the greater the chances of s
30、uccess are.5. The more expensive the restaurant is, the better the food it serves.TranslationX.1. I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.2. I have been working hard for so many years; I feel I am entitled to a good future.3. When her
31、husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.4. From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.5. When I reached the summit of my professional career, mothers words Never be a quitter in face of l
32、ife were constantly in my mind.6. You should know better than to play football in the street.XI. 1. 詹姆士是个诚实的人，尽管我反对他这个人，我还是要这样说。2. 组织越庞大，越难做出决定。3. 是真英雄方能临危不惧。4. 持有该票者能免费入场。5. 在英国，他是第一个有意识的从事散文写作并且有所建树的人。6. 失业半年后，她报名参加了烹饪班，希望能尽快找到工作。Cloze1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15
33、.DStructured WritingXIV.Some people think that books are the main source of himan knowledge, summaries of what people have acquired in their struggle with nature and society. Moreover, with the rapid development of modern society, book knowledge is updated from time to time. For these people, books
34、are everything.However, book knowledge is not everything! Books can never cover all the things and happenings in the world. Book knowledge is only a recording of what has been discovered. There are many mysteries unsolved and we can find no answers from books up to now. So if one does not try to lea
35、rn something beyond books, it will be difficult for one to cope with some practical problems.We should develop our ability through practice and observing the world. It is not practical to rely on books only. Section BReading SkillsI.1.C 2.B 3.B 4,CComprehension of the Test II.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C
36、 7.D 8.AVocabularyIII.1.scope 2.integrate 3.regarding 4.guarantee 5.disabled 6.undertake 7.excluded 8.deserves 9.rarely 10.relevant IV.1. He is a man who prefers action to words.2. The child was told time and time again not to go near the railway but he didnt seem to listen. 3. John studied hard bef
37、ore the examination and it paid off. He made an A.4. In the meantime, focus your attention on something that youre really interested in and never quit. 5. With reference to the school uniform policy, there were various thoughts and feelings among students. 6. Would you please look at my paper and gi
38、ve your suggestions about it? 7. I felt obliged to go over there to say sorry to him as I didnt want to hurt his feelings. 8. It only took about 30 minutes before the high school was filled up with the survivors of the disaster. 9. He slipped and broke his leg. As a result, he will have to be away f
39、rom school for two or three months. 10. This newly invented device will help those people who tend to get themselves injured. 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 10答案Unit 10Comprehension of the TextI. 1. He was head of the European staff of the Columbia Broadcasting System and a news broadcaster.2. He felt sorry fo
40、r the suffering of London during the attach by the German bombers.3. Because he believed that whatever London had to endure, it could not be destroyed.4. They were sure about their ultimate triumph over England.5. They believed that London would surrender after it became a burned city.6. Because the
41、y had the English Channel as a barrier against the Nazi ground forces, and they had the Royal Air Force to battle the Nazi in the sky.7. On the one hand, they stayed calm and tried to continue living their lives; on the other hand, they did their best to help to defend their nation.8. He predicted t
42、hat the English people would win the final victory.VocabularyIII.1.channels 2.rescued 3.royal 4.survival 5.crash 6.Whichever 7.punishment 8.cast 9.endured 10.surrenderIV. 1.over 2.in 3.in 4.on 5.under 6.on 7.down 8.for 9.after 10.off V. 1.O 2.H 3.M 4.J 5.K 6. G 7.C 8.A 9.F 10.EWord BuildingVI.1. mis
43、reported 2.misprinted 3. misspells 4. misplaced 5.misunderstood 6. misusing/ misuse 7. mistake 8. misledVII. 1.broaden 2. irresponsible 3.protective 4. characterized 5. redoubling 6. fashionable 7. unfair 8. disobeysSentence StructureVIII.1. as though he wee the only person who scored over 90.2. as
44、though she had seen a ghost there3. as though he were her own son4. as though he were attending a party.5. as though he knew everything.IX. 1. You should wear whichever dress suits you best for the evening party.2. You can settle down in whichever area you choose.3. Whichever (of you) comes first wi
45、ll receive a gift.4. All my books are here. You may borrow whichever you like.5. I have several spare rooms. Whichever you want is yours. Translation X.1. I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.2. Whichever of them writes the best essay will win the prize.3. It turned
46、 out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.4. She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.5. She endured all kinds of hardships on the journey; nothing could keep her from finding her lost daughter.6. Dont get mixed up with that gang. They
47、 have committed many bad things in broad daylight.XI.1.市民抢购瓶装水，就好像接下来几天饮用水可能会短缺似的。2. 学会用最适合你自己的办法放松，是一种有助于健康的积极办法。3. 在战役中，为数不多的战士们英勇抗敌，壮烈牺牲。4. 他们奋战了4个多小时才将大火控制住，避免了危险的火势蔓延到整个小镇。5. 他告诉她，不管遇到什么麻烦，她都永远有一位可依赖的朋友。6. 银行可以贷款给一些小公司以防它们倒闭。ClozeXII. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D Structured WritingXIV.London would n