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1、动词过去式的不规则变化一般的动词+ed以e结尾的+d重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写辅音字母+ed以辅音字母+y结尾 改y为i再+ed play- look- work- start- talk- walk- clean- listen- follow- kill- cook- live- arrive- use- hope- stop- shop- plan- study- worry- carry- try-动词过去式的不规则变化改写口诀中间去e末尾加t，如：keep-kept, feel-felt, sleep-slept, sweep-swept结尾d变t,如：build-
2、built, lend-lent, send-sent, spend-spent遇见i改为a,如ring-rang, sit-sat, drink-drank, sing-sang, swim-swam, begin-began, give-gave“骑（马）”“开（车）”“写（字）”把i变o，如：ride-rode, drive-drove, write-wrote“想”“买”“来”“打仗”ought换上，如：think-thought, buy-bought, fight-fought“教书”“抓住”-aught切莫忘，如：teach-taught, catch-caughtow/aw改为
3、ew是新时尚，如：know-knew, grow-grew, throw-threw, draw-drew“放”“让”“读”“切”过去式与原形一样，如：put-put, let-let, read-read cut-cut原形过去式意思1am/iswas是2arewere是3bringbrought带来4buybought买5comecame来6cutcut割、砍、切7does/dodid做8drawdrew画9drinkdrank喝10drivedrove驾驶11eatate吃12feedfed喂13feelfelt感觉14fightfought打架15findfound发现16flyfle
4、w飞17forgetforgot忘记18getgot得到19gowent去20growgrew生长21have/hashad有22hearheard听到23keepkept保持24knowknew知道25leaveleft离开26letleft让27loselost丢失28makemade制造29meetmet遇到30paypaid花费31putput放32readread读33riderode骑34runran跑35saysaid说36seesaw看见37sellsold卖38singsang唱39sitsat坐40sleepslept睡41speakspoke讲42spendspent花费43standstood站44swimswam游泳45taketook拿46teachtaught教47telltold告诉48thinkthought想49wakewoke醒来50wearwore穿51 writewrote写