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1、大学英语四级阅读40 篇含答案资料仅供参考书名：大学英语四级阅读200 篇前 40 篇出版社：上海交通大学出版社1/200.Thereare threekinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-termgoals. Short-rangegoals are those that usually deal withcurrentactivities,whichwe can applyon a dailybasis. Such goals can be achieved in aweekorless, or two weeks, or pos
2、sible months. Itshouldbe rememberedthatjustas a buildingis no stronger than its foundation,out long-term goals cannot amounttovery munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing ourshort-termgoals, we should datetheoccasionandthen addnewshort-termgoals thatwillbuild onthose
3、 thathave been completed.The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals. T hey might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discou
4、raged or overwhelm ed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability t o grow adn succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your moti vation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. L
5、ife is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-termgoal to limitus or our course of action.1.Ourlong-termgoals mean a lot _.a. if we complete our short-rangegoals资料仅供参考b. if we cannot reach solid short-termgoalsc. if we writedown the datesd. if we put forwardsome plans2. New short-term goal
6、s are bulid upon _.a. two yearsb. long-term goalsc. current activitiesd. the goals that have been completed3. When we complete each step of our goals, _.a. we will win final successb. we are overwhelmedc. we should build up confidence of successd. we should strong desire for setting new goals4. Once
7、 our goals are drawn up, _.a. we should stick to them until we complete themb. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesc. we had better wait for the exciting news of successd. we have made great decision5. It is implied but not stated in the passage that _.资料仅供参考a. those who ha
8、be long-termgoals willsucceedb. writingdown the dates may discourage youc. the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desinationd. every should have a goal1/200 答案： adcbc2/200The economy ofthe United states after1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed, almostfullyemployed people. Despitoccasionalalarm
9、s, thecountry escaped anypostwardepression and lived in a state of boom. A n economicsurvey ofthe year1955, a typicalyearof the 1950s, may be typicalas illustratingthe rapideconomic growthofthe decade. Thenational outputwas valueat 10 percentabove thatof1954 (1955 outputwas estimatedat392 billiondol
10、lars).Theproductionofmanufacturerswas about40 percentmore thanit hadaveraged in theyearsimmediatelyfollowingWorldWar2. The countrys business spent about 30 billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a thirdgreaterthan ithadbeen ithadbeen in1950
11、. Consumers spentabout 256 billiondollars;thatisabout700 milliondollarsaday, orabout twenty-five milliondollars everyhour,allroundtheclock. Sixty-fivemillionpeople held jobs andonlyalittlemorethantwomillionwantedjobsbutcouldnot findthem. Onlyagriculturecomplainedthatitwas notsharingin the room. To s
12、ome observers thiswas an ominousecho of the mid-1920s. As farmersshreof theirproductsdeclined,marketingcosts rose. Buttherewere, among the observers of the nationaleconomy, a fewwhowere notas confident as the majority.Those fewseemed to fear thattheboom could not lastand wouldeventuallylead totheopp
13、site-depression.资料仅供参考1. What is the best title of the passage?a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950sb. The Unemployment Rate of 1950sc. U. S. Economy in the 50sd. The Federal Budget of 19522. In Line 4, the word “ boom”could best be replaced by _.a. nearby explosionb. thunderous noisec. general publi
14、c supportd. rapid economic growth3.It can be inferredthe nationalfromthe passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the nationaleconomy withan air of _.a. confidenceb. confusionc. disappointmentd. suspicion4.Whichof the followingwere LEASTsatisfied withthe nationaleconomy in the 19
15、50s?a. Economists资料仅供参考b. Frmaersc. Politiciansd. Steelworkers5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U. S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950. How much was it?a. 60b. 50c. 33d. 902/200 答案： cdabc3/200Womenarealso underrepresented in theadministrationand thisis because thereareso
16、 fewwomenfull professors. In1985, Regent BerylMilburnproduced areportblastingthe UniversityofTexas System adminitrationfor notencouragingwomen. TheUniversity was ratedamong thelowestforthe system. In a 1987 update,Milburncommended the progressthat wasmade andcalled for even more improvement.One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs.College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon, said it is i mportant that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want t o rise in the ranks.