写作和阅读readding.ppt

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1、,Writing Subject: an ideal(理想的) vacation spot From: Ace Travel Dear S.T. Zhang, Thanks for your letter I think Qingdao is your _choice. Qingdao lies next to the_. So its very easy for you to _ in the_. Whats more, there are many _ in Qingdao, in which you can go either _ or climbing.,best,sea,swim,s

2、ea,mountains,hiking,Also there are plenty of family _ for _people. On the one hand, theyre not _. On the other hand, they _you with kitchen to_. As for transport, its _for you to go there by both _and_. In conclusion, we believe you will enjoy your_ in Qingdao. Welcome to our travel agency! Ace Trav

3、el,hotels,three,expensive,provide,cook,convenient,ship,plane,trip,My latest trip,I think Hangzhou is the place where I could enjoy myself . Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang province and it is one of the liveliest cities in China. Ive gotten lots of information about it.,Traveling around Hangzhou

4、by taxi can cost much money, but its usually convenient to take a bus to most places. Whats more, its inexpensive. Hangzhou has lots beautiful sights, including the West Lake and Leifeng Tower. Leifeng Tower is very famous. It reminds people of a very romantic story about Xvxian and Bainiangzi. So l

5、ots of young couples like to spend time relaxing themselves near the West Lake because they think its very romantic. You can also go hiking in Hangzhou. There are some mountains near the West Lake. You can also go swimming in the swimming pool.,For your vacation, why not consider visiting Hangzhou?,

6、Exercises,我希望你能为我们提供一些关于交换生方面的信息 I hope you can _ me _ some information about student exchange programs. 台湾位于中国的东部 Taiwan lies _ _ _ _ China. 这个房子必须大得住下六个人 The room needs to be _ _ for six people. 我们想离开大约三周 We could like to_ _ for about three weeks.,provide,with,in,big,enough,be,away,the,east,of,Fil

7、l in the blanks with in, on or to 1.Our school is _ the northwest of HuBei. 2. Australia is _ the south of China and quite far from China. 3. Henan province is _ the east of Shanxi. 4.Parents provide us _ food, clothes and education. 5.Trees can provide fresh air _ us. 6.Would you mind _ (help) me w

8、ith my English? 7.Do you mind my _ (sit) next to you.,in,to,on,with,for,helping,sitting,eastern China,northern China,southern China,western China,/sn/,/n:n/,in eastern China,= in the east of China,across / past / through / over,Dont run _ the road, its dangerous . He walks _ the big tree every day .

9、 The train went _ the tunnel . I am not brave enough to trek _ the jungle . Read _ the passage and then answer these questions . There is a bridge _ the river . Look! A plane is flying _ the mountain . Go _ the bridge and then you can find the firm . Thousands of students _ China took part in the su

10、rvey .,across,past,through,through,through,over,over,across,across,Sail across the Pacific Ocean,Its the boys dream. He dreams of sailing across the Pacific.,Have a discussion with your partner about the difference between hope and dream.,1. If you hope to do something, it is very possible that it w

11、ill come true.,2. If you dream of doing something, it will take a long time for it to come true, while if your hope may come true in a very near future.,Reading,1.A “hope” is something we wish to happen in the future, and is attainable if certain things happen, or are done. 2. A “dream” is something

12、 more out of the ordinary,and often seems more unattainable. 3. The distinction between the two can be quite subtle.,可实现的,差别,难以察觉的,不可实现的,Talk about your hopes and dreams.,I hope to get a good mark in the exam.,I hope to have my own computer.,My dream is to become a famous singer.,My dream is to walk

13、 on the moon.,Section 1 Before You Read,Guess what they mean,achieve,survey,take part in,continue,realistic,hold on to,Practical; obeying the real situation.,to go on; not to stop,to join in,to insist on; not to give up,the result got by examining the opinions of a lot of people,to get something,sai

14、l,Pacific,finding,as soon as possible,continue,one of the biggest oceans to travel on water by ship go on happening/ doing something learnt as the result as quickly/early as one can,Match the new words and phrases with the right meanings.,Match the new words and phrases with the right meanings.,prog

15、ramming,translator,sportspeople,conclusion,attitude,come true,a person who translate from one language to another planning the system for a computer ways of thinking, feeling or behaving a person who plays or enjoys sports; cause to become into reality the end; decision; agreement,Before you read Th

16、ink of an example of a hope and a dream . Do you think hope and dream are the same?,Go to college,Have lots of money like Bill Gates,Learning strategy: READING WITH FOCUS 1.Adjust the speed you read according to the amount of detail you need to take in. 2.Underline key points as you read, to remembe

17、r what you read. 3.Read faster the second time you read.,学习策略:重点阅读 1.按照你需要了解的细节数量调整你阅读的速度。 2.阅读时要在关键点下划线,以便记住你阅读的内容。 3.读第二遍时要读快一些。,Id love to sail across the Pacific.,We all dream about things that we would like to do, and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybodys dreams the same?

18、Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part.,dream of /about doing sth,the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 the Indian Ocean 印度洋,What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question:

19、what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school, and to go to university. Although money is imp

20、ortant, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.,What are the dreams of teenagers? Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to

21、be volunteers at the 2008 Olympics, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day. According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also,根据,What are the dreams of teenagers? common, but many students reported that they were willing to wor

22、k hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sportspeople or singers. Some said theyd love to go on exciting trips; one student said shed love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said theyd like to be

23、 able to fly!,愿意,Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very difficult things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so

24、 hold on to your dreams; one day they may just come true.,坚定;坚持,in conclusion 最后,总之 make a conclusion 下结论,实现,很明显,Hopes and dreams,What are the hopes of teenagers?,To work after school as soon as possible,To help provide a better life for parents,To go on studying in the university,To get jobs they e

25、njoy better,Task 3,Survey result: the popular choice is computer programming.,What are the dreams of teenagers?,To volunteer as translators or tour guide at the 2008 Olympics,1.To become famous, such as famous singers or sportspeople 2.To go on exciting trips,such as traveling to the moon and sailin

26、g across the Pacific,The most impossible dream,I want to have wings and fly freely.,What s the result of survey?,Whats the result of the survey?,Conclusion: Its important to dream. A person who has hopes and dreams can be successful. Hold on to your dreams. They will come true some day. Everyone sho

27、uld work hard to achieve his Dream!,Whats your dream?,1.Why do some students want to start work as soon as possible?,2.What is important to students about the work they do ?,3.What example is given of an impossible dream?,Because they can help provide better lives for their parents.,Do the jobs they

28、 enjoy.,Three students said theyd like to be able to fly .,My dream I wish I could be a cook, Turning the pages of my recipe (烹饪)book. Thinking and making food, And eating half of it according to my mood(情绪). I wish I could be a toy maker, Making different toys for others. And as far as Im concerned

29、 (有关的). I shall make a rabbit for myself.,Explanation,1. Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part . (1) in which 为非限定性定语从句。先行词为 survey。 in 与从句中的took part 构成短语 “参加”, in 不能省略。 e.g.This is an old house, in which my grandpare

30、nts lived for nearly 30 years.,(2) thousands of 表模糊的数字,后接可数名词复数, 此类用法还有hundreds of, millions of, billions of 等。 e.g. Thousands of years have passed. 2. It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. (1) seem “似乎”,与形式

31、主语连用时,后接that从句, that可以省略。 e.g. It seems that he is ill.,seem后可以接形容词做表语。 e.g. He seems happy today. seem后也可以接动词不定式。 e.g. He seems to be very angry (2) so that 以便, 为了。引导目的状语从句,从句中 常用will, would, can, could, may, might, be able to, want等词。 e.g. He worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.,

32、3. Many students said they would like to be volunteers at the 2008 Olympics, maybe working as translators or tour guides. maybe也许, 可能, 通常放在句首, 也可以放在句尾, 和单词“may”的汉语意思相同, 但是用法不同。 may是情态动词, 后接动词原形be, 意为“也许是, 可能是”。 例如: Maybe he is in the office.= He may be in the office.,4. And quite a few said they dre

33、am of going to the moon one day. quite a few “相当多的”, 后接可数名词复数。 e.g. Frank has quite a few friends there. 5. It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. 这是一个主语从句。It是形式主语, 真正的主语是 teenagers have similar hopes. 这个主语从句是 由that引导的。,e.g. It is strange that she didnt come yesterday. 6. It

34、 is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams; one day they may just come true. (1) hold on 此处为“坚持,不放弃”的意思。 e.g. How long can they hold on? You must hold on to your ideas. (2) come true 指(希望、预言等)实现,成为现实。,dream可以用作可数名词,意为“梦想”。 He wants to own a computer, but its only a dream now. 他想拥有一台电脑,但现

35、在只是梦想而已。 dream可以指夜晚睡觉时做的梦, 常用于have a dream about .结构中, 意为“梦见”。 I had a dream about my old school last night. 昨晚我梦见了我的母校。,dream可以用作动词,意为“梦想”,常用于dream of / about sth.或“dream of / about doing sth.短语中。 He dreams of becoming a famous violinist one day. 他梦想有朝一日成为著名的小提琴家。,dream还可以意为“做梦,梦见”,常用于“dream of / a

36、bout sth.”或“dream + (that) 引导的从句”中。 I dreamed of you last night. 昨晚我梦见你了。 I often dream that I go back to my hometown. 我经常梦见我回到了故乡。,It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams; one day they may just come true. 1)hold on 坚定,坚持 You must hold on to your ideas. 你一定要坚持你的想法。 I dont think I ca

37、n hold on much longer. 我觉得自己坚持不了多长时间了。 2)hold on (电话用语)别挂断,等一下 Hold on, please. 请不要挂断。,Useful expressions: dream about = dream of take part in as soon as possible according to quite a few be willing to hold on to come true,梦到 参加 尽快 根据 相当多 乐意做某事 抓住不放,坚持 实现,Choose the right answers to the questions.,1

38、.The young sailor wants to _ the Taiwan Channel. A. walk across B. go cross C. sail across D. sail cross 2.Many _the students took part in the survey. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand D. thousand of 3.It_that some students like playing better than studying. A. seemed B. seems C. is seemed D.

39、 is seeming 4._their answers, the most popular choice of job is computer programming. A. According that B. Accorded to C. According to 5. Many students hope to _ after _ school. A. continue studying ; finish B. continue to study; finish C. continue study; finished D. continue studying; finishing 6.My dream of _ Singapore will _.A. visit; come true B. visiting; come true C. visiting; be come true,C,A,B,C,D,B,

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