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1、There be 句型的用法及练习1、定义:There be 句型表示某处存有某物或某人。2、结构:There is 单数可数名词 地点状语.There is a book on the desk.There is 不可数名词 地点状语. There is some water in the bottle .There are可数名词复数地点状语 There are two computer in the room.当某处有两样以上的东西时,采取“就近原则”如:There is a book ,two pen on the desk .There are two pens ,a book on
2、 the desk.There是引导词,在句中不当任何成分。翻译时也不必译出。名子的主语是某人或某物,也就是be之后的名词。谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两人或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要跟它最近的那个名词一致。3、句型变化:肯定句:There are some students in the classroom.否定句:There arent any students in the classroom.(在be后加not)一般疑问句:Are there any students in the classroom?(be动词提前)回答: Yes ,there are
3、./ No , there arent .4、There be 与have 的区别两者都有“有”的含义。区别如下:There be 表示某处存有某物或某人。Have 表示某人或某物有某物或某人。一、选择题。1.()There _ a book on the table.A. isB. are2.()_ there an apple on your desk?A. areB. is3. ()There _ some students in the classroom.A. areB. is4 .()There _ a pencil , a book and two pens on the tab
4、le.A. isB. are5 .()There _ twoapples, one orange and one banana on the table.A. isB. are6 .()Are there _ pictures on the wall ?No, there arent _ .A .any anyB some anyC. some some7.()Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_.A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any8.()There is _ b
5、ook in his hand.A. noB not二、用“have/has”或者“there is , there are”填空。1. I_a good father and a good mother.2. _many children on the hill.3. He_a mirror.4. _a basketball in the playground.5. She_some dresses.6. They_a nice garden.7. What do you_?8. _a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike_?10. _
6、a map of the world on the wall.11. My father_a story-book.12. _a story-book on the table.13. My parents_some nice pictures.14. _some maps on the wall.三、用恰当的be动词填空。1、Therea lot of(许多) sweets in the box.2、Theresome milk in the glass.3、Theresome people under the the big tree.4、Therea picture and a map on the wall.5、Therefour cups of coffee on the table.四、按要求写句子。1.There is an end table in my room.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)2.There are two students in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)3.There are some books on the desk.( (改为一般疑问句、否定句)